Abstract:
:Three seizure types have been described in the neonate: electroclinical, electrographic, and clinical only. Controversy still exists about whether the episodic abnormal movements seen in some infants, which are not accompanied by simultaneous ictal discharges on the EEG, are true seizures. Twenty-four infants with seizures were studied, 17 had purely electrographic and/or electroclinical seizures, seven had clinical-only seizures; six of these seven had clonic seizures, without facial manifestations or autonomic change. The three seizure types were investigated using video-EEG and a Griffiths neurodevelopmental assessment was performed in each seizure group. Of the seven infants with clinical-only seizures, six had clonic seizures with a normal background EEG, neuroimaging studies and neurodevelopmental follow-up assessment were normal in five. In the remaining 17 infants with electrographic and/or electroclinical seizures, seizure discharges were often associated with ocular phenomena, apnoea, or tonic posturing, and the background EEG was abnormal in all but one subject. Neurodevelopmental follow-up assessments revealed a poor outcome (14 of 17) in this group. In otherwise healthy infants, purely clonic seizures involving only the limbs may be a benign phenomenon and an EEG should be obtained to avoid unnecessary treatment. Infants with seizures superimposed on an abnormal background EEG pattern had a poor outcome.
journal_name
Dev Med Child Neuroljournal_title
Developmental medicine and child neurologyauthors
Boylan GB,Pressler RM,Rennie JM,Morton M,Leow PL,Hughes R,Binnie CDdoi
10.1017/s0012162299001632subject
Has Abstractpub_date
1999-12-01 00:00:00pages
819-25issue
12eissn
0012-1622issn
1469-8749journal_volume
41pub_type
杂志文章abstract::An 11-year old girl is described who acquired conduction aphasia after head trauma. Detailed study of her repetition defect showed that it was because of impaired short-term verbal memory. CT scan showed two hypodense areas in the left hemisphere, which included the supramarginal gyrus and Wernicke's area. This case i...
journal_title:Developmental medicine and child neurology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1111/j.1469-8749.1987.tb02514.x
更新日期:1987-08-01 00:00:00
abstract::The results are presented of a follow-up study of 155 Dutch children after the first febrile seizure. Of these initially untreated children 37 per cent had had at least one, 30 per cent at least two and 17 per cent at least three subsequent seizures. The vulnerable period for recurrent seizures after the first febrile...
journal_title:Developmental medicine and child neurology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1111/j.1469-8749.1992.tb08559.x
更新日期:1992-01-01 00:00:00
abstract::Two theories concerning the effects of surgical release of the proximal origins of the rectus femoris in spastic patients are (1) that release reduces hip flexion contracture and lumbar lordosis and diminishes crouch, and (2) that release primarily enhances early swing-phase knee flexion. A series of eight patients wi...
journal_title:Developmental medicine and child neurology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1111/j.1469-8749.1975.tb04953.x
更新日期:1975-02-01 00:00:00
abstract::Of 2002 randomly selected pregnant women recruited prospectively over a three-year period for an extensive questionnaire survey, a stratified subsample of 665 mothers was selected for mother-infant follow-up on the basis of pre-pregnancy alcohol intake. Infant outcome was assessed by detailed clinical examination and ...
journal_title:Developmental medicine and child neurology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1111/j.1469-8749.1991.tb14796.x
更新日期:1991-10-01 00:00:00
abstract::Cisapride was used to treat gastro-oesophageal reflux in seven children with neurodevelopmental disorders and in 15 children who were neurologically normal. 24-hour lower-oesophageal pH monitoring was carried out before and after treatment. The neurologically normal group had a statistically significant decrease after...
journal_title:Developmental medicine and child neurology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1111/j.1469-8749.1990.tb08547.x
更新日期:1990-07-01 00:00:00
abstract:AIM:The aim of this study was to describe the distribution of motor severity levels and temporal trends in an Australian population cohort and to review the distribution of Gross Motor Function Classification System (GMFCS) levels across cerebral palsy (CP) registries worldwide. METHODS:Data were extracted from the Vi...
journal_title:Developmental medicine and child neurology
pub_type: 杂志文章,评审
doi:10.1111/j.1469-8749.2011.04044.x
更新日期:2011-11-01 00:00:00
abstract::One hundred and forty-three healthy children between six months and two years of age were studied to determine the effect of food texture on chewing duration. Texture determined very strongly how long a bite of food was chewed, with solids taking longest, followed by viscous food and purée, respectively. As children g...
journal_title:Developmental medicine and child neurology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1111/j.1469-8749.1991.tb14786.x
更新日期:1991-01-01 00:00:00
abstract::Three cases of 'vertical' hydrocephalus are described, characterised by absence of the bones of the skull vault, progressive vertical soft-tissue growth of the head, and normal occipito-frontal head circumference. The management of the condition by ventriculo-peritoneal shunt is discussed, and a theory proposed as to ...
journal_title:Developmental medicine and child neurology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1111/j.1469-8749.1979.tb01657.x
更新日期:1979-08-01 00:00:00
abstract::Turner syndrome, a genetic disorder that results from the complete or partial absence of an X chromosome in females, has been associated with specific impairment in visuospatial cognition. Previous studies have demonstrated a relationship between parietal lobe abnormalities and visuospatial deficits in Turner syndrome...
journal_title:Developmental medicine and child neurology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1017/s0012162204001021
更新日期:2004-09-01 00:00:00
abstract::This study compares the neurobehavioral status of 118 low-birthweight infants tested at 40 weeks conceptional age with that of 76 normal fullterm infants. A neonatal neurobehavioral examination comprising 21 test and four summary items was used. The most striking differences between the groups were found in visual and...
journal_title:Developmental medicine and child neurology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1111/j.1469-8749.1979.tb01674.x
更新日期:1979-10-01 00:00:00
abstract::This randomized double blind AB/BA cross-over trial evaluates the effect of oral modafinil versus placebo on spasticity, function, and quality of life in children with cerebral palsy (CP). Outcomes were measured at the start and end of both 8-week treatment periods (modafinil and placebo). The order of the treatment p...
journal_title:Developmental medicine and child neurology
pub_type: 临床试验,杂志文章,随机对照试验
doi:10.1111/j.1469-8749.2008.03019.x
更新日期:2008-07-01 00:00:00
abstract::A randomized controlled trial was used to evaluate the effectiveness of relaxation training in the treatment of paediatric migraine. Relaxation training was compared with-two control groups (psychological placebo and 'own best efforts') in a total of 99 children and adolescents with frequent migraine. Daily recording ...
journal_title:Developmental medicine and child neurology
pub_type: 临床试验,杂志文章,随机对照试验
doi:10.1111/j.1469-8749.1988.tb04800.x
更新日期:1988-10-01 00:00:00
abstract::A behavioural modification package incorporating stimulus control, cueing, and rapid-extinction techniques was applied to a group of 15 children with severe learning disability who had chronic sleep disorders. Improvements in their night-settling and night-waking patterns occurred quickly (within a few days) and, in 1...
journal_title:Developmental medicine and child neurology
pub_type: 临床试验,杂志文章
doi:
更新日期:1997-08-01 00:00:00
abstract::Serial neuropsychological examinations were made of an eight-year-old girl following diagnosis and treatment of a pineocytoma. The tumor was resected and she received intensive radiation therapy to the entire neuraxis, with a boost to the pineal region. A battery of neuropsychological tests was administered every six ...
journal_title:Developmental medicine and child neurology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:
更新日期:1988-12-01 00:00:00
abstract::The authors looked for differences in the energy expenditure patterns of ambulant children with cerebral palsy and spina bifida. Oxygen consumption was measured according to type of cerebral palsy or level of spina bifida lesion, and in healthy children. The rate of oxygen consumption (mL/kg/min) was significantly hig...
journal_title:Developmental medicine and child neurology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1111/j.1469-8749.1996.tb15085.x
更新日期:1996-03-01 00:00:00
abstract::The incidence of anencephalus in the largely rural areas of Oxfordshire and west Berkshire from 1965 to 1972 was ascertained from the files of the Oxford Record Linkage Study as 1-49 per 1000 total births. There was little variation within the area, but there was a marked increase in incidence over the eight years of ...
journal_title:Developmental medicine and child neurology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1111/j.1469-8749.1976.tb04210.x
更新日期:1976-10-01 00:00:00
abstract:AIM:The aim of this cross-sectional study was to provide normative data for motor proficiency (motor performance and contralateral associated movements [CAMs]) in typically developing children between 3 years and 18 years of age using an updated version of the Zurich Neuromotor Assessment (ZNA-2). METHOD:Six-hundred a...
journal_title:Developmental medicine and child neurology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1111/dmcn.13793
更新日期:2018-08-01 00:00:00
abstract::The developing brain is especially sensitive to a wide range of experiences, showing a remarkable capacity for plastic changes that influence behavioural outcomes throughout the lifetime. We review the principles that regulate this plasticity in development and consider the factors that modulate the developing brain. ...
journal_title:Developmental medicine and child neurology
pub_type: 杂志文章,评审
doi:10.1111/dmcn.13546
更新日期:2017-12-01 00:00:00
abstract::Ninety-six normal left-handed children were tested for motor co-ordination on a series of timed repetitive tasks, alternating left and right hands, feet and fingers. Preferred hand advantage could be demonstrated to the same degree for the left hand of these children as it had been for the preferred right hand in prev...
journal_title:Developmental medicine and child neurology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1111/j.1469-8749.1984.tb04414.x
更新日期:1984-02-01 00:00:00
abstract::The possibility that so-called anti-epileptic drugs (AEDs) may aggravate epilepsy must always be borne in mind by the clinician. Many reports of such aggravation of seizures have been published. Most such reports are anecdotal and speculative, and suggest that many such reactions are idiosyncratic. However, for some t...
journal_title:Developmental medicine and child neurology
pub_type: 杂志文章,评审
doi:10.1017/S0012162206000843
更新日期:2006-05-01 00:00:00
abstract::The pattern of growth of 235 very low-birthweight children, whose weights were appropriate for gestational age, was characterised by a significant decline in weight, length and head circumference from birth to discharge from hospital, followed by partial recovery in all three measures of growth by two years corrected ...
journal_title:Developmental medicine and child neurology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1111/j.1469-8749.1986.tb14285.x
更新日期:1986-08-01 00:00:00
abstract::This study was designed to test the hypothesis that non-ambulatory patients with spastic quadriplegia will have reduced bone mass which worsens with increasing age. Forty-eight patients (age 5 to 48 years, median age 15 years; 19 females and 29 males) were studied. Anticonvulsants were used in 29 patients (60.4%). Lum...
journal_title:Developmental medicine and child neurology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:
更新日期:2003-01-01 00:00:00
abstract::This study assessed stability of measurement of quality of life (QOL) and health-related quality of life (HRQOL) over the course of 1 year among 185 adolescents (mean age 16y, SD 1 y 9 mo) with cerebral palsy (CP). Participants were classified on the Gross Motor Function Classification System as level I (n=55), II (n=...
journal_title:Developmental medicine and child neurology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1111/j.1469-8749.2008.03053.x
更新日期:2008-09-01 00:00:00
abstract::Post-discharge preventive intervention programmes with involvement of the parent may support the resilience and developmental outcomes of infants born very preterm. Randomized controlled trials of home-based family-centred intervention programmes in very preterm infants that aimed to improve cognitive outcome, at leas...
journal_title:Developmental medicine and child neurology
pub_type: 杂志文章,评审
doi:10.1111/dmcn.13049
更新日期:2016-03-01 00:00:00
abstract:AIM:To identify and critically appraise standardized measures of power mobility skill used with children (18y or younger) with mobility limitations and explore the measures' application for 'exploratory', 'operational', and 'functional' learners. METHOD:Five electronic databases were searched along with hand-searching...
journal_title:Developmental medicine and child neurology
pub_type: 杂志文章,评审
doi:10.1111/dmcn.13709
更新日期:2018-10-01 00:00:00
abstract:AIM:We have previously demonstrated improved cognitive performance after a classroom-based exercise regime. In this study, we examined the reproducibility of this effect in a more socio-economically diverse sample and also investigated whether cognitive benefits of exercise were moderated by body mass index (BMI) or sy...
journal_title:Developmental medicine and child neurology
pub_type: 杂志文章,随机对照试验
doi:10.1111/j.1469-8749.2011.03954.x
更新日期:2011-07-01 00:00:00
abstract::Chiari type II malformation (CII) is a congenital anomaly of the cerebellum and brainstem, both important structures for processing smooth ocular pursuit. CII is associated with myelomeningocele and hydrocephalus. We investigated the effects of CII on smooth pursuit (SP) eye movements, and determined the effects of sp...
journal_title:Developmental medicine and child neurology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1111/j.1469-8749.2007.00289.x
更新日期:2007-04-01 00:00:00
abstract::Forty-five neurologically normal preterm infants were allocated to one of two groups according to their gestational age at birth (less than 32 weeks; 32 to 36 weeks). Their gross and fine motor development was assessed at eight and 12 months chronological age and eight and 12 months adjusted age. At eight months chron...
journal_title:Developmental medicine and child neurology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1111/j.1469-8749.1989.tb04044.x
更新日期:1989-10-01 00:00:00
abstract::A follow-up study was done of extremely low-birthweight infants (less than or equal to 1000g) born between 1976 and 1979, a period when aggressive intervention was not routine practice. The survival rate was 19 per cent. 44 of the 46 survivors were followed to a mean age of 6 1/2 years. By five years of age 23 of the ...
journal_title:Developmental medicine and child neurology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1111/j.1469-8749.1988.tb04748.x
更新日期:1988-04-01 00:00:00
abstract::The ability to move two fingers at the same time was measured in young and older adults. This study measured the accuracy with which 45 normally developing children (23 boys, 22 girls; mean ages 8.4 and 8.3 years respectively) and 49 young adults (25 males, 24 females; mean ages 19.8 and 20.5 years respectively) could...
journal_title:Developmental medicine and child neurology
pub_type: 临床试验,杂志文章
doi:10.1017/s0012162201001906
更新日期:2002-03-01 00:00:00