Abstract:
:The present computer system is the first of its kind based on problem-oriented medical record (POMR) design developed and operated in a hospital in Hong Kong. It went live in May 1996 with two workstations installed in the medical record office (MRO). Doctors have no direct access to it. They dictate medical notes on tape using either structured or free dictation format, and the tape is brought to the MRO for processing. The principal aim of this study is to study the impact of the computer system on patient care. Retrospective review of medical records and in-depth interviews were conducted to study the quality of medical records and doctor's opinions. A total of 400 manual and 398 computerized patient records were randomly selected for review. The completeness of the manual notes and computerized notes using free dictation format were about the same. The computerized records using structured dictation format may be more complete than those using free dictation format. The in-depth interview shows that most doctors preferred structured medical records but some disagreed with too detailed a level of structuring. They were not familiar with POMR, and some even thought that breaking down the record by problem was not possible. All felt that the present system would not directly affect patient care, but some said that it would facilitate research. In conclusion, since the utility of the information mainly depends on the doctors' efforts, commitment to the agreed structure and subsequent routine audit of computerized medical records are essential to make sure that diagnoses are accurately coded and information is correctly structured.
journal_name
Int J Med Informjournal_title
International journal of medical informaticsauthors
Ho LM,McGhee SM,Hedley AJ,Leong JCdoi
10.1016/s1386-5056(99)00019-2subject
Has Abstractpub_date
1999-07-01 00:00:00pages
47-59issue
1eissn
1386-5056issn
1872-8243pii
S1386505699000192journal_volume
55pub_type
杂志文章abstract:BACKGROUND:EMR system can provide three main types of benefits: it can solve the logistical organization problems associated with paper systems; it can improve the quality of professionals' clinical decisions; and it can improve physicians' return on their practices by reducing the cost of managing clinical information...
journal_title:International journal of medical informatics
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.ijmedinf.2014.06.003
更新日期:2014-08-01 00:00:00
abstract:OBJECTIVE:To identify factors that can enhance the use of e-consultation in primary care. We investigated the barriers, demands and motivations regarding e-consultation among patients with no e-consultation experience (non-users). METHODS:We used an online survey to gather data. Via online banners on 26 different webs...
journal_title:International journal of medical informatics
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abstract:BACKGROUND:Psychological support is available more widely supported by emerging technologies as an addition to face-to-face consultations, more and more people are accessing psychological support using online resources. OBJECTIVE:This research provides insights into the perception of the key factors that affect the ef...
journal_title:International journal of medical informatics
pub_type: 杂志文章
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更新日期:2021-03-01 00:00:00
abstract::The working group on technology assessment and quality development in health informatics was established as a follow-up to the recommendations made at the IMIA-ISTAHC working conference in 1990. The working group was approved by the IMIA General Assembly at Kyoto, September, 1993. The working group aims to further dev...
journal_title:International journal of medical informatics
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/s1386-5056(99)00030-1
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abstract:OBJECTIVE:Ontology in clinical domains is becoming a core research field in the realm of medical informatics. The objective of this study is to explore the potential role of formal concept analysis (FCA) in a context-based ontology building support in a clinical domain (e.g. cardiovascular medicine here). METHODOLOGY:...
journal_title:International journal of medical informatics
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/s1386-5056(03)00092-3
更新日期:2003-08-01 00:00:00
abstract:PURPOSE:Information Technologies and Knowledge-based Systems can significantly improve the management of complex distributed health systems, where supporting multidisciplinarity is crucial and communication and synchronization between the different professionals and tasks becomes essential. This work proposes the use o...
journal_title:International journal of medical informatics
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.ijmedinf.2010.01.012
更新日期:2010-05-01 00:00:00
abstract::This paper reviews clinical decision support systems (CDSS) literature, with a focus on evaluation. The literature indicates a general consensus that clinical decision support systems are thought to have the potential to improve care. Evidence is more equivocal for guidelines and for systems to aid physicians with dia...
journal_title:International journal of medical informatics
pub_type: 杂志文章,评审
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更新日期:2001-11-01 00:00:00
abstract:BACKGROUND:With increasing computerization of nursing records in Japan, standardization of nursing terminology is becoming imperative. Although some efforts have been made to formalize description of nursing practice in Japan with the International Classification of Nursing Practice (ICNP), lack of effective descriptio...
journal_title:International journal of medical informatics
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.ijmedinf.2006.02.006
更新日期:2007-01-01 00:00:00
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journal_title:International journal of medical informatics
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.ijmedinf.2011.06.003
更新日期:2011-09-01 00:00:00
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journal_title:International journal of medical informatics
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.ijmedinf.2015.04.004
更新日期:2015-08-01 00:00:00
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journal_title:International journal of medical informatics
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.ijmedinf.2004.05.002
更新日期:2004-08-01 00:00:00
abstract::Effective security arrangements, which both protect and assure those information assets of healthcare providers, doctors and patients, are fundamental requirements in a modern electronic healthcare culture. At the heart of healthcare information systems in future will be those infrastructure components and services, w...
journal_title:International journal of medical informatics
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/s1386-5056(00)00109-x
更新日期:2000-11-01 00:00:00
abstract:PURPOSE:The purpose of this study is to investigate the feasibility of applying the openEHR archetype approach to modelling the data in the database of an existing proprietary biobank information management system. A biobank information management system stores the clinical/phenotypic data of the sample donor and sampl...
journal_title:International journal of medical informatics
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.ijmedinf.2010.11.002
更新日期:2011-03-01 00:00:00
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journal_title:International journal of medical informatics
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.ijmedinf.2011.12.011
更新日期:2012-06-01 00:00:00
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journal_title:International journal of medical informatics
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/s1386-5056(02)00074-6
更新日期:2002-12-18 00:00:00
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journal_title:International journal of medical informatics
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.ijmedinf.2018.08.002
更新日期:2018-11-01 00:00:00
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journal_title:International journal of medical informatics
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.ijmedinf.2006.05.011
更新日期:2007-06-01 00:00:00
abstract::The specialized university curriculum for medical informatics (MI) at the University of Heidelberg/School of Technology Heilbronn is one of the oldest educational approaches in the field of MI and has been successful now for 25 years with about 1000 graduates (Diplom-Informatikerin der Medizin or Diplom-Informatiker d...
journal_title:International journal of medical informatics
pub_type: 历史文章,杂志文章
doi:10.1016/s1386-5056(98)00048-3
更新日期:1998-06-01 00:00:00
abstract:INTRODUCTION:Clinicians commonly use the modified Rankin Scale (mRS) and the Barthel Index (BI) to measure clinical outcome after stroke. These are potential targets in machine learning models for stroke outcome prediction. Therefore, the quality of the measurements is crucial for training and validation of these model...
journal_title:International journal of medical informatics
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.ijmedinf.2019.103988
更新日期:2019-12-01 00:00:00
abstract:BACKGROUND:The web has become a primary information resource about illnesses and treatments for both medical and non-medical users. Standard web search is by far the most common interface to this information. It is therefore of interest to find out how well web search engines work for diagnostic queries and what factor...
journal_title:International journal of medical informatics
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.ijmedinf.2013.01.005
更新日期:2013-06-01 00:00:00
abstract::The Medical Dictionary for Regulatory Activities Terminology (MedDRA) version 2.1 (V2.1) was released in March 1999 accompanied by the MedDRA/J V2.1J specifically for Japanese users. In prescription-event monitoring in Japan (J-PEM), we have employed the MedDRA/J for data entry, signal generation and event listing. In...
journal_title:International journal of medical informatics
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/s1386-5056(00)00062-9
更新日期:2000-07-01 00:00:00
abstract::An information revolution is underway which will have an impact on all sectors of society. It will fundamentally change national and international health systems. The global Internet is a key influence and will change the balance of power within and between healthcare professions, and between them and the general publ...
journal_title:International journal of medical informatics
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/s1386-5056(97)00106-8
更新日期:1998-02-01 00:00:00
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journal_title:International journal of medical informatics
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.ijmedinf.2009.03.005
更新日期:2009-12-01 00:00:00
abstract::This paper presents a prototype of a computer-aided design (CAD) diagnostic system for mammography screening to automatically detect and classify microcalcifications (MCCs) in mammograms. It comprises four modules. The first module, called the Mammogram Preprocessing Module, inputs and digitizes mammograms into 8-bit ...
journal_title:International journal of medical informatics
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/s1386-5056(00)00067-8
更新日期:2000-10-01 00:00:00
abstract:OBJECTIVES:Since the launch of a nationwide general health check-up and instruction program in Japan in 2008, interest in strategies to improve implementation of the program based on predictive analytics has grown. We investigated the performance of prediction models developed to identify individuals classified as "req...
journal_title:International journal of medical informatics
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.ijmedinf.2017.12.009
更新日期:2018-03-01 00:00:00
abstract:OBJECTIVE:Understanding how physicians navigate through patient data to construct clinically meaningful information has implication for resident education as well as how patient data is displayed. The purpose of this study was to determine how physicians reason through patient data presented on a flowsheet in the neona...
journal_title:International journal of medical informatics
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.ijmedinf.2011.03.013
更新日期:2011-07-01 00:00:00
abstract:BACKGROUND:The "m" in mHealth is often thought of as the ability to receive health information and monitor behaviors on the go. Little is known about how people actually use mobile vs. traditional access methods and if access method affects engagement and health outcomes. METHODS:This study examines the 3-month outcom...
journal_title:International journal of medical informatics
pub_type: 杂志文章,随机对照试验
doi:10.1016/j.ijmedinf.2014.01.002
更新日期:2014-05-01 00:00:00
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journal_title:International journal of medical informatics
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.ijmedinf.2017.03.006
更新日期:2017-06-01 00:00:00
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journal_title:International journal of medical informatics
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/s1386-5056(02)00046-1
更新日期:2003-01-01 00:00:00
abstract:BACKGROUND:With age reaction time, coordination and cognition tend to deteriorate, which may lead to gait impairments, falls and injuries. To reduce this problem in elderly and to improve health, well-being and independence, regular balance and strength exercises are recommended. However, elderly face strong barriers t...
journal_title:International journal of medical informatics
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.ijmedinf.2012.11.015
更新日期:2013-05-01 00:00:00