Mechanisms of coal solubilization by the deuteromycetes Trichoderma atroviride and Fusarium oxysporum

abstract：:Leavening ability in sweet dough is required for the commercial applications of baker's yeast. This property depends on many factors, such as glycolytic activity, sucrase activity, and osmotolerance. This study explored the importance of sucrase level on the leavening ability of baker's yeast in sweet dough. Furthermo...

journal_title：Applied microbiology and biotechnology

authors： Zhang CY,Lin X,Feng B,Liu XE,Bai XW,Xu J,Pi L,Xiao DG

更新日期：2016-07-01 00:00:00

abstract：:The tandem multimeric expression of various peptides has been explored by many researchers. However, expression levels have usually not been proportional to the degree of multimerization. To increase the expression level in Escherichia coli of tandem multimers of a cationic antimicrobial peptide, buforin II, fused to ...

journal_title：Applied microbiology and biotechnology

authors： Lee JH,Kim MS,Cho JH,Kim SC

更新日期：2002-05-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Arabinofuranose substitutions on xylan are known to interfere with enzymatic hydrolysis of this primary hemicellulose. In this work, two novel α-L-arabinofuranosidases (ABFs), TtABF51A from Thielavia terrestris and EpABF62C from Eupenicillium parvum, were characterized and functionally analyzed. From sequences analyse...

journal_title：Applied microbiology and biotechnology

authors： Long L,Sun L,Lin Q,Ding S,St John FJ

更新日期：2020-10-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Agriculture surplus were used as substrates to synthesize gamma-aminobutyric acid (GABA) by Lactobacillus plantarum DSM19463 for the manufacture of a functional beverage or as a novel application for dermatological purposes. Dilution of the grape must to 1 or 4% (w/v) of total carbohydrates favored higher cell yield a...

journal_title：Applied microbiology and biotechnology

authors： Di Cagno R,Mazzacane F,Rizzello CG,De Angelis M,Giuliani G,Meloni M,De Servi B,Gobbetti M

更新日期：2010-03-01 00:00:00

abstract：:The redox-sensing transcriptional repressor Rex (Rex) displayed diverse functions in different microbial species. Nowadays, only part function of rex has been verified in vitro and alcohol dehydrogenase gene (adhE) as the target of Rex has been widely reported. In this study, rex was knocked out in Thermoanaerobacteri...

journal_title：Applied microbiology and biotechnology

authors： Qu C,Chen L,Li Y,Fu H,Wang J

更新日期：2020-06-01 00:00:00

abstract：:The internal loop photobiodegradation reactor (ILPBR) was evaluated for the degradation of the pharmaceutical sulfamethoxazole (SMX) using batch experiments following three protocols: photolysis alone (P), biodegradation alone (B), and intimately coupled photolysis and biodegradation (P&B). SMX was removed more rapidl...

journal_title：Applied microbiology and biotechnology

authors： Yan N,Xia S,Xu L,Zhu J,Zhang Y,Rittmann BE

更新日期：2012-04-01 00:00:00

abstract：:A newly isolated strain of Cunninghamella echinulata grown on glucose produced significant quantities of biomass and cellular lipids in media with high C/N ratio. The oil yield from glucose consumed increased after nitrogen exhaustion in the growth medium, but gamma-linolenic acid (GLA) content in cellular oil systema...

journal_title：Applied microbiology and biotechnology

authors： Gema H,Kavadia A,Dimou D,Tsagou V,Komaitis M,Aggelis G

更新日期：2002-03-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Chitooligosaccharides have important application value in the fields of food and agriculture. Chitosanase can degrade chitosan to obtain chitooligosaccharides. The marine metagenome contains many genes related to the degradation of chitosan. However, it is difficult to mine valuable genes from large gene resources. Th...

journal_title：Applied microbiology and biotechnology

authors： Han Y,Guan F,Sun J,Wu N,Tian J

更新日期：2020-08-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Monascus pigments (Mps) are a group of azaphilonic secondary metabolites produced by Monascus spp. via a polyketide pathway. A mutant deleted an about 30 kb region of Mps gene cluster from Monascus ruber M7 was isolated previously, which produces a high amount of a light yellow pigment. The current study revealed that...

journal_title：Applied microbiology and biotechnology

authors： Liu J,Zhou Y,Yi T,Zhao M,Xie N,Lei M,Liu Q,Shao Y,Chen F

更新日期：2016-08-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Phenylacetaldehyde reductase (PAR) from Rhodococcus sp. ST-10 is useful for chiral alcohol production because of its broad substrate specificity and high stereoselectivity. The conversion of ketones into alcohols by PAR requires the coenzyme NADH. PAR can regenerate NADH by oxidizing additional alcohols, especially 2-...

journal_title：Applied microbiology and biotechnology

authors： Makino Y,Dairi T,Itoh N

更新日期：2007-12-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Quorum sensing (QS) regulates virulence and biofilm formation in Pseudomonas aeruginosa and other medically relevant bacteria. Human paraoxonases (hPONs) are a family of closely related enzymes with multiple functions, including inactivation of the QS signal molecule in P. aeruginosa. However, there is no direct evide...

journal_title：Applied microbiology and biotechnology

authors： Ma F,Wang Y,Zhang Y,Xiong N,Yang B,Chen S

更新日期：2009-05-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Cultures of Microcoleus consortia polluted with two different types of crude oil, one with high content in aliphatic hydrocarbons (Casablanca) and the other rich in sulphur and aromatic compounds (Maya), were grown for 50 days and studied for changes in oil composition. No toxic effects from these oils were observed o...

journal_title：Applied microbiology and biotechnology

authors： De Oteyza TG,Grimalt JO,Diestra E,Solé A,Esteve I

更新日期：2004-12-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Clean-up of vinyl chloride (VC)-contaminated groundwater could be enhanced by stimulating aerobic VC-oxidizing bacterial populations (e.g., methanotrophs) with amendments such as molecular oxygen. In addition, ethene gas injection could further stimulate a different group of aerobic ethene- and VC-oxidizing bacteria c...

journal_title：Applied microbiology and biotechnology

authors： Mattes TE,Jin YO,Livermore J,Pearl M,Liu X

更新日期：2015-11-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Uniform stable-isotope labeling of mammalian cells is achieved via a novel formulation of a serum-free cell culture medium that is based on stable-isotope-labeled autolysates and lipid extracts of various microbiological origin. Yeast autolysates allow complete replacement of individual amino acids and organic acids i...

journal_title：Applied microbiology and biotechnology

authors： Egorova-Zachernyuk TA,Bosman GJ,Degrip WJ

更新日期：2011-01-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Anaerobic biodegradation of atrazine by the bacterial isolate M91-3 was characterized with respect to mineralization, metabolite formation, and denitrification. The ability of the isolate to enhance atrazine biodegradation in anaerobic sediment slurries was also investigated. The organism utilized atrazine as its sole...

journal_title：Applied microbiology and biotechnology

authors： Crawford JJ,Sims GK,Mulvaney RL,Radosevich M

更新日期：1998-05-01 00:00:00

abstract：:This study monitored changes in bacterial and fungal structure in a mine water in a monthly basis over 4 months. Over the 4-month study period, mine water samples contained more bacteria (91.06 %) compared to fungi (8.94 %). For bacteria, mine water samples were dominated by Proteobacteria (39.14 to 65.06 %) followed ...

journal_title：Applied microbiology and biotechnology

authors： Kamika I,Azizi S,Tekere M

更新日期：2016-07-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Bacillus stearothermophilus, a thermophilic bacterium isolated from the Kuwaiti desert, produced a variety of monohydroxy androstene derivatives and an oxidized product when incubated with exogenous testosterone for 24 h at 65 degrees C. The major metabolite was identified as androst-4-en-3,17-dione while minor metabo...

journal_title：Applied microbiology and biotechnology

authors： Al-Awadi S,Afzal M,Oommen S

更新日期：2003-07-01 00:00:00

abstract：:The dynamics of bacterial communities play an important role in solid-state fermentation (SSF). Poly-γ-glutamic acid (γ-PGA) was produced by Bacillus amyloliquefaciens C1 in SSF using dairy manure compost and monosodium glutamate production residuals as basic substrates. The production of γ-PGA reached a maximum of 0....

journal_title：Applied microbiology and biotechnology

authors： Yong X,Cui Y,Chen L,Ran W,Shen Q,Yang X

更新日期：2011-11-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Herein, we present data demonstrating that the application of initial cell culture enrichment could significantly improve mycoplasma testing methods based on the nucleic acid amplification technology (NAT) including a polymerase chain reaction (PCR)/microarray method. The results of the study using Vero cells demonstr...

journal_title：Applied microbiology and biotechnology

authors： Kong H,Volokhov DV,George J,Ikonomi P,Chandler D,Anderson C,Chizhikov V

更新日期：2007-11-01 00:00:00

abstract：:The phenomenon of the cell density effect is not readily explained by an obvious nutrient limitation, and a recent study has suggested that for recombinant Autographa californica multiple nucleopolyhedrovirus (rAcMNPV)-infected Sf9 cells, a drop in messenger RNA (mRNA) levels may be sufficient to explain the cell dens...

journal_title：Applied microbiology and biotechnology

authors： Huynh HT,Tran TT,Chan LC,Nielsen LK,Reid S

更新日期：2015-02-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Currently, increasing attention cancer treatment has focused on molecularly targeted therapies and more recently on immunotherapies targeting immune checkpoints. However, even such advanced treatment may be ineffective. The reasons for this are sought, inter alia, in the human microbiome. In our intestines, there are ...

journal_title：Applied microbiology and biotechnology

authors： Grenda A,Krawczyk P

更新日期：2021-01-25 00:00:00

abstract：:Baeyer-Villiger monooxygenases represent useful biocatalytic tools, as they can catalyze reactions which are difficult to achieve using chemical means. However, only a limited number of these atypical monooxygenases are available in recombinant form. Using a recently described protein sequence motif, a putative Baeyer...

journal_title：Applied microbiology and biotechnology

authors： Fraaije MW,Wu J,Heuts DP,van Hellemond EW,Spelberg JH,Janssen DB

更新日期：2005-01-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Pseudomonas strain CT14 was isolated from activated sludge. Strain CT14 contained a 55, 216 bp plasmid that was characterized by sequence analysis. The plasmid had a modular structure with 51 open reading frames (ORFs) that were distributed between two clearly demarcated domains. Domain I primarily contained genes for...

journal_title：Applied microbiology and biotechnology

authors： Bramucci M,Chen M,Nagarajan V

更新日期：2006-06-01 00:00:00

abstract：:At present, more than 100 strains of Lentinula edodes are cultivated on a commercial scale in China. A simple, reliable, and effective method to distinguish some commercial strains of the superior type from other commercial strains is very important for the Lentinula industry. In this study, 23 commercial strains of L...

journal_title：Applied microbiology and biotechnology

authors： Li HB,Wu XQ,Peng HZ,Fu LZ,Wei HL,Wu QQ,Jin QY,Li N

更新日期：2008-11-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Studies have shown that external stress induces biofilm formation, but the underlying details are not clearly understood. This study investigates the changes in cell surface properties leading to increase in biofilm formation by Staphylococcus aureus and Pseudomonas aeruginosa in the presence of streptomycin. Bacteria...

journal_title：Applied microbiology and biotechnology

authors： Kumar A,Ting YP

更新日期：2016-10-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Biodegradation can achieve complete and cost-effective elimination of aromatic pollutants through harnessing diverse microbial metabolic processes. Aromatics biodegradation plays an important role in environmental cleanup and has been extensively studied since the inception of biodegradation. These studies, however, a...

journal_title：Applied microbiology and biotechnology

authors： Cao B,Nagarajan K,Loh KC

更新日期：2009-11-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Fatty acids are a promising raw material for substance production because of their highly reduced and anhydrous nature, which can provide higher fermentation yields than sugars. However, they are insoluble in water and are poorly utilized by microbes in industrial fermentation production. We used fatty acids as raw ma...

journal_title：Applied microbiology and biotechnology

authors： Doi H,Hoshino Y,Nakase K,Usuda Y

更新日期：2014-01-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Biochemical processes in biogas plants are still not fully understood. Especially, the identification of possible bottlenecks in the complex fermentation processes during biogas production might provide potential to increase the performance of biogas plants. To shed light on the question which group of organism consti...

journal_title：Applied microbiology and biotechnology

authors： Refai S,Wassmann K,Deppenmeier U

更新日期：2014-08-01 00:00:00

abstract：:The synthesis of rhamnosylated compounds has gained great importance since these compounds have potential therapeutic applications. The enzymatic approaches for glycosylation of bioactive molecules have been well developed; however, the enzymatic rhamnosylation has been largely hindered by lacking of the glycosyl dono...

journal_title：Applied microbiology and biotechnology

authors： Xu L,Liu X,Li Y,Yin Z,Jin L,Lu L,Qu J,Xiao M

更新日期：2019-10-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Xylose is, after glucose, the dominant sugar in agricultural wastes. In anaerobic environments, carbohydrates are converted into volatile fatty acids and alcohols. These can be used as building blocks in biotechnological or chemical processes, e.g., to produce bioplastics. In this study, xylose fermentation by mixed m...

journal_title：Applied microbiology and biotechnology

authors： Temudo MF,Mato T,Kleerebezem R,van Loosdrecht MC

更新日期：2009-02-01 00:00:00