Abstract:
:The role of amifostine in the prevention of cyclophosphamide-induced hemorrhagic cystitis (HC) was evaluated in the rat model. Urinary bladders from control rats that received no drugs (group I) were compared with those from rats receiving cyclophosphamide alone at a dose of 150 mg/kg (group II), and two other groups receiving amifostine at 100 mg/kg (group III) and 200 mg/kg (group IV), 15 min prior to cyclophosphamide. Bladders were assessed macroscopically and histologically at 24 h and after 7 days. All the animals that received cyclophosphamide alone developed severe HC. On the basis of the scores of macroscopic and histologic changes, animals that received amifostine showed excellent uroprotection. Only 2/6 rats in group III and 1/6 rats in group IV developed mild HC at 24 h. None of the rats in either of these groups showed any evidence of HC at 7 days. It is concluded that amifostine protects the urothelium against cyclophosphamide-induced HC.
journal_name
Bone Marrow Transplantjournal_title
Bone marrow transplantationauthors
Srivastava A,Nair SC,Srivastava VM,Balamurugan AN,Jeyaseelan L,Chandy M,Gunasekaran Sdoi
10.1038/sj.bmt.1701598subject
Has Abstractpub_date
1999-03-01 00:00:00pages
463-7issue
5eissn
0268-3369issn
1476-5365journal_volume
23pub_type
杂志文章abstract::IL-7 and IL-4 are known to influence the growth of cells of the lymphoid lineage. In this study, we investigated the effects of in vivo administration of IL-7 or IL-4 in mice subjected to congenic BM transplant. C57BL/6 Ly5.1+ mice were subjected to TBI, followed by transfer of B and T cell-depleted BM from C57BL/6 Ly...
journal_title:Bone marrow transplantation
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:
更新日期:1995-07-01 00:00:00
abstract::Twenty-nine pediatric allogeneic bone marrow transplant (BMT) recipients, ages 2-17 years, were followed prospectively for cytomegalovirus (CMV) infection. Patients at risk received ganciclovir (GCV) prophylactically at a dose of 5 mg/kg/day i.v., 3 to 5 days per week, until day 100. Surveillance blood and urines were...
journal_title:Bone marrow transplantation
pub_type: 临床试验,杂志文章
doi:
更新日期:1996-04-01 00:00:00
abstract::We evaluated the utility of plasma polymerase chain reaction (PCR) for surveillance of human herpes virus 6 (HHV-6) infection among pediatric bone marrow transplant (BMT) recipients. We used a prospective, non-interventional design involving a study group and controls. BMT recipients and healthy controls were evaluate...
journal_title:Bone marrow transplantation
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1038/sj.bmt.1703153
更新日期:2001-09-01 00:00:00
abstract::An in vitro skin explant model for graft-versus-host disease (GVHD) in humans has been used to study the role of effector T cells in the histological pathogenesis of GVHD. In 11 of 12 experiments clear GVHD changes of grades II-IV were induced in HLA-mismatched skin explants cultured with allogeneic T cells sensitized...
journal_title:Bone marrow transplantation
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:
更新日期:1988-07-01 00:00:00
abstract::Post-transplant lymphoproliferative disorders (PTLD) are morphologically/clinically heterogeneous. The main goal of this study was to define the histogenesis of PTLD (B-cell phenotype, EBV-related) in seven pediatric patients after allogeneic T-cell-depleted bone marrow transplantation. Immunohistochemical stains usin...
journal_title:Bone marrow transplantation
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1038/sj.bmt.1704395
更新日期:2004-02-01 00:00:00
abstract::Three patients developed abdominal pain and abnormal liver enzymes without hyperbilirubinemia, early after autografting for lymphoma. Two had received conditioning therapy with busulfan, cyclophosphamide and continuous infusion etoposide; the other had received busulfan and melphalan. Doppler ultrasound in all cases d...
journal_title:Bone marrow transplantation
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:
更新日期:1996-11-01 00:00:00
abstract::Forty-eight adult patients with recurrent or refractory intermediate grade or immunoblastic lymphoma received high-dose carmustine (BCNU), etoposide, Ara C and cyclophosphamide (BEAC), followed by autologous bone marrow transplantation (BMT). Median follow-up is 906 days (range 613-2067 days). The complete remission r...
journal_title:Bone marrow transplantation
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:
更新日期:1995-04-01 00:00:00
abstract::We previously reported a 25% incidence of serious graft-versus-host disease (GVHD) (that is, acute or chronic GVHD that caused death, lengthy hospitalization or disability, or resulted in recurrent major infections) among 171 hematopoietic cell transplantation (HCT) recipients after nonmyeloablative (NMA) regimen. Her...
journal_title:Bone marrow transplantation
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1038/sj.bmt.1705987
更新日期:2008-05-01 00:00:00
abstract::We describe seven patients who developed symptoms including severe headache, circumoral paresthesia, and facial flushing during high-dose carmustine (BCNU) infusion as part of the preparative regimen for autologous peripheral blood stem cell (PBSC) transplantation for metastatic breast cancer. Five patients responded ...
journal_title:Bone marrow transplantation
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1038/sj.bmt.1700743
更新日期:1997-04-01 00:00:00
abstract::We retrospectively analyzed the outcome of 67 patients with breast (n=24), ovarian (n=11) or testicular cancer (n=32) treated for relapse after high-dose chemotherapy (HDC) and peripheral blood stem cell (PBSC) transplantation. Treatment, survival and toxicity were analyzed. Patients with breast, ovarian or testicular...
journal_title:Bone marrow transplantation
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1038/sj.bmt.1704047
更新日期:2003-06-01 00:00:00
abstract::Fms-like tyrosine kinase-3 ligand (Flt3L) uniquely binds the Flt3 (CD135) receptor expressed on hematopoietic stem cells (HSCs), early progenitor cells, immature thymocytes and steady-state dendritic cells (DCs) and induces their proliferation, differentiation, development and mobilization in the bone marrow, peripher...
journal_title:Bone marrow transplantation
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1038/bmt.2015.74
更新日期:2015-07-01 00:00:00
abstract::In an attempt to reduce the incidence of chronic GVHD (cGVHD) after reduced-intensity conditioning (RIC), we used BM instead of PBSC and added melphalan 100 mg/m(2) to the classical association of fludarabine, 30 mg/m(2)/day for 3 days and TBI, 200 cGy (FLUIM regimen). Between 2000 and 2012, 51 patients received BM wi...
journal_title:Bone marrow transplantation
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1038/bmt.2014.193
更新日期:2014-12-01 00:00:00
abstract::Daily administration of granulocyte colony-stimulating Factor (G-CSF) results in progenitor cell mobilization with maximum blood levels achieved after 4-7 days. In this study the short-term effects of glycosylated G-CSF at a dose of 5 microg/kg s.c. were determined so as to allow optimization of the timing of progenit...
journal_title:Bone marrow transplantation
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1038/sj.bmt.1701099
更新日期:1998-02-01 00:00:00
abstract::The aim was to evaluate two transplant strategies for patients who lack HLA-identical donors, namely HLA-A, HLA-B or -DR beta 1 mismatched unrelated donor (MM URD) transplants (n=14) and umbilical cord blood transplants (UCB, n=27). Diagnosis, disease stage and age were similar in the two groups. Cell dose was lower i...
journal_title:Bone marrow transplantation
pub_type: 临床试验,杂志文章
doi:10.1038/bmt.2008.239
更新日期:2008-11-01 00:00:00
abstract::The interaction between CXCL12 and its receptor CXCR4 plays a crucial role in the homing and mobilization of haematopoietic progenitors. We investigated the putative association between a CXCL12 gene polymorphism, the G --> A transition at position 801 in the 3'-untranslated region (3'UTR), and the yield of CD34(+) pr...
journal_title:Bone marrow transplantation
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1038/bmt.2009.30
更新日期:2009-09-01 00:00:00
abstract::To investigate the relationship between clinical response and modification of BK viremia, we assessed retrospectively 32 cases of hemorrhagic cystitis (HC) after allogeneic hematopoietic SCT that were treated with i.v. cidofovir (CDV). They were 22 men (69%) and 10 women (31%) with a median age of 24 years, range 3-62...
journal_title:Bone marrow transplantation
pub_type: 临床试验,杂志文章,多中心研究
doi:10.1038/bmt.2012.247
更新日期:2013-06-01 00:00:00
abstract::The aim of this phase II study was to determine the feasibility of using two (tandem) courses of high-dose alkylating agents with bone marrow or peripheral blood progenitor cell support in women with stage IV breast cancer. Women with stage IV breast cancer who had achieved a CR or PR during conventional chemotherapy ...
journal_title:Bone marrow transplantation
pub_type: 临床试验,杂志文章
doi:
更新日期:1996-02-01 00:00:00
abstract::In this multicenter study, we assessed the use of palifermin (recombinant human-keratinocyte growth factor 1) in the prevention of oral mucositis (OM) and acute GvHD (aGvHD) induced by a hematopoietic stem cell transplant (HSCT). Fifty-three patients with hematological diseases received three doses of palifermin (60 m...
journal_title:Bone marrow transplantation
pub_type: 杂志文章,多中心研究
doi:10.1038/sj.bmt.1705846
更新日期:2007-11-01 00:00:00
abstract::We performed a survey of the European Cooperative Group for Blood and Marrow Transplantation to analyze the outcome of 625 acute promyelocytic leukemia (APL) patients transplanted with auto- or allogeneic-hematopoietic stem cell transplantation (autoHSCT, alloHSCT) after 1993, in first (CR1) or in second complete remi...
journal_title:Bone marrow transplantation
pub_type: 杂志文章,多中心研究
doi:10.1038/sj.bmt.1705620
更新日期:2007-04-01 00:00:00
abstract::Up to 10% of germ cell tumor patients require salvage high-dose chemotherapy with stem cell support, achieving cure rates in the range of 10-60%. Stem cell mobilization may be difficult in these patients because of multiple lines of treatment known to seriously hamper stem cell recovery. Plerixafor significantly enhan...
journal_title:Bone marrow transplantation
pub_type: 临床试验,杂志文章,多中心研究
doi:10.1038/bmt.2010.264
更新日期:2011-08-01 00:00:00
abstract::Depletion of donor CD6+ cells in HLA-identical allogeneic bone marrow transplantation has been reported to reduce graft-versus-host disease without interfering with engraftment. We have established an immunomagnetic cell separation technique capable of producing a 2-3 log depletion of CD6+ cells. Median recovery of CD...
journal_title:Bone marrow transplantation
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:
更新日期:1990-03-01 00:00:00
abstract::To assess the impact of CR on survival in multiple myeloma. Retrospective evaluation of response and survival among 758 consecutive patients with multiple myeloma treated at a single center, of whom 395 patients received intensive therapy supported by autologous stem cells within the first year. Survival times were ca...
journal_title:Bone marrow transplantation
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1038/bmt.2009.176
更新日期:2010-03-01 00:00:00
abstract:SUMMARY:Hematopoietic chimerism (HpC) was assayed monthly using a sensitive, polymerase chain reaction (PCR) -based method in consecutive patients. Between January 1998 and April 2002, 181 patients underwent non-T cell depleted allogeneic hematopoietic cell transplantation (HCT). A total of 163 patients were evaluable ...
journal_title:Bone marrow transplantation
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1038/sj.bmt.1704147
更新日期:2003-08-01 00:00:00
abstract::We evaluated 120 leukapheresis procedures (93 patients), in order to detect clinical factors that influence the efficiency of CD34+ collection using Cobe Spectra trade mark cell separators. Hematocrit was >27% and platelet count >30 000/microl in >95% of patients. Platelet transfusions were given if the postprocedure ...
journal_title:Bone marrow transplantation
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1038/sj.bmt.1704034
更新日期:2003-05-01 00:00:00
abstract::A nonmyeloablative conditioning regimen consisting of fludarabine (FLU) and 2 Gy TBI has been used extensively and with substantial engraftment success without promoting excessive nonrelapse mortality in medically infirm patients requiring hematopoietic cell transplantation. In this paper, we studied this same low-tox...
journal_title:Bone marrow transplantation
pub_type: 临床试验,杂志文章,多中心研究
doi:10.1038/bmt.2010.154
更新日期:2011-04-01 00:00:00
abstract::Stroke is an important complication following allogeneic hematopoietic stem cell transplantation (allo-HSCT). Nevertheless, few studies have been published to analyzed the occurrence and prognosis of stroke after allo-HSCT. From January 2007 to December 2018 in Peking University People's Hospital, 6449 patients receiv...
journal_title:Bone marrow transplantation
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1038/s41409-020-0903-8
更新日期:2020-11-01 00:00:00
abstract::At our Institute, during the last decade, the incidence of hepatic veno-occlusive disease (HVOD) appears to be on the increase among pediatric patients treated with BU-thiotepa (BU-TTP)-conditioning regimen. We thus performed a retrospective analysis to identify the risk factors for HVOD, which could explain such a ch...
journal_title:Bone marrow transplantation
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1038/bmt.2008.186
更新日期:2008-10-01 00:00:00
abstract::High-dose immunoablative chemotherapy with autologous haematopoietic cell support might be beneficial in the treatment of intractable forms of MS. We mobilised PBPC in 11 patients with secondary progressive MS and finally eight patients were grafted after high-dose BEAM chemotherapy with either in vitro or in vivo T c...
journal_title:Bone marrow transplantation
pub_type: 临床试验,杂志文章,多中心研究
doi:10.1038/sj.bmt.1702180
更新日期:2000-03-01 00:00:00
abstract::Twenty-five patients with hematologic malignancies (n = 21) or aplastic anemia (n = 4) undergoing an allogeneic BMT from an HLA-identical sibling developed cytomegalovirus (CMV) antigenemia at a mean interval from BMT of 41 days (range 16-141 days). All patients were treated at the time of antigenemia in the absence o...
journal_title:Bone marrow transplantation
pub_type: 临床试验,杂志文章
doi:
更新日期:1994-06-01 00:00:00
abstract::Allogeneic hematopoietic cell transplantation (alloHCT) may be the only curative option for some older adults with hematologic malignancies, and its associated risks of significant morbidity and mortality warrant a clear, informed decision-making process. As older adults have not been transplanted routinely until rece...
journal_title:Bone marrow transplantation
pub_type: 杂志文章,评审
doi:10.1038/bmt.2015.241
更新日期:2016-05-01 00:00:00