Congenital atrichia in five Arab Palestinian families resulting from a deletion mutation in the human hairless gene.

abstract：:A novel human nm23/nucleoside diphosphate (NDP) kinase gene, called nm23-H4, was identified by screening a human stomach cDNA library with a probe generated by amplification by reverse transcription-polymerase chain reaction. The primers were designed from publicly available database cDNA sequences selected according ...

journal_title：Human genetics

authors： Milon L,Rousseau-Merck MF,Munier A,Erent M,Lascu I,Capeau J,Lacombe ML

更新日期：1997-04-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Genome-wide association studies have identified single nucleotide polymorphisms (SNPs) near the human leukocyte antigen (HLA)-DP loci that were significantly correlated with outcomes of hepatitis B virus (HBV) infection. We performed a case-control study nested in a well-characterized cohort of booster recipients to a...

journal_title：Human genetics

authors： Wu TW,Chu CC,Ho TY,Chang Liao HW,Lin SK,Lin M,Lin HH,Wang LY

更新日期：2013-10-01 00:00:00

abstract：:This paper gives the results of studies on the effects of malathion on human lymphocytes stimulated by PHA, including cell survival, chromosomal aberration and nucleic acid content. Increasing malathion doses (10-70 micrograms/ml) were introduced into cultures of human lymphotyes at different times relative to the tim...

journal_title：Human genetics

authors： Walter Z,Czajkowska A,Lipecka K

更新日期：1980-01-01 00:00:00

abstract：:The p53 gene product is part of a pathway regulating growth arrest at the G1 checkpoint of the cell cycle. Mutation of other components of this pathway, including the products of the ataxia telangiectasia (AT), GADD45, mdm2, and p21WAF1/CIP1 genes may have effects comparable to mutations in the p53 gene. The GADD45 ge...

journal_title：Human genetics

authors： Blaszyk H,Hartmann A,Sommer SS,Kovach JS

更新日期：1996-04-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Rett syndrome (RTT) is an X-linked dominant neurodevelopmental disorder caused by mutations in MECP2, encoding methyl-CpG-binding protein 2 (MeCP2). As female somatic cells are mosaic for expression of mutant MECP2, we performed single cell cloning of T lymphocytes from four RTT patients with MECP2 mutations to isolat...

journal_title：Human genetics

authors： Balmer D,Arredondo J,Samaco RC,LaSalle JM

更新日期：2002-06-01 00:00:00

abstract：:In order to understand the role of the insulin receptor substrate-2 (IRS2) gene (chromosome region: 13q34) in obesity, a complex disorder associated with insulin resistance and glucose intolerance, we determined single nucleotide polymorphims (SNPs) and complex haplotypes in women with morbid obesity and a body mass i...

journal_title：Human genetics

authors： Lautier C,El Mkadem SA,Renard E,Brun JF,Gris JC,Bringer J,Grigorescu F

更新日期：2003-07-01 00:00:00

abstract：:The X chromosomes of individuals with isolated steroid sulphatase deficiency (X-linked ichthyosis) from ten families were studied by flow karyotype analysis. In four of the families, a small but significant reduction in the relative fluorescence of the X chromosome was detected consistent with a deletion ranging from ...

journal_title：Human genetics

authors： Cooke A,Gillard EF,Yates JR,Mitchell MJ,Aitken DA,Weir DM,Affara NA,Ferguson-Smith MA

更新日期：1988-05-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Two cases of trisomy 21q223 with the Down's phenotype were analysed by in situ hybridization with specific probes previously located in the sub-bands 21q221 (SOD-A) and 21q223 (BCEI and COL6A). These studies give evidence that the clinical picture of Down's syndrome is at least to a great extent correlated with trisom...

journal_title：Human genetics

authors： Pellissier MC,Laffage M,Philip N,Passage E,Mattei MG,Mattei JF

更新日期：1988-11-01 00:00:00

abstract：:A severe hemolytic crisis was observed in a 5-year-old boy of Italian origin. Analysis of his hemolysate revealed a hemizygous deficiency of glucose-6-phosphate dehydrogenase (G6PD) and a heterozygous deficiency of glucosephosphate isomerase (GPI). According to the literature this is the fourth family with a combined ...

journal_title：Human genetics

authors： Arnold H,Löhr GW,Hasslinger K,Ludwig R

更新日期：1981-01-01 00:00:00

abstract：:The most commonly accepted view about the origin of aneuploidy is that it is due to errors in meiotic division. However, its rare occurrence makes it difficult to explain recurrent births of trisomic children to some parents. This problem causes more serious concern when one accepts that an abnormal (n + 1 or n - 1) s...

journal_title：Human genetics

authors： Vig BK

更新日期：1984-01-01 00:00:00

abstract：:We have used Y-specific and Y-derived DNA probes for in situ hybridization and Southern blotting analysis to characterize a Y;15 translocation showing normal Mendelian inheritance in a family. Cytogenetically there appeared to be an unbalanced translocation of Yqh to 15p; this translocation may be considered as a prot...

journal_title：Human genetics

authors： Alitalo T,Tiihonen J,Hakola P,de la Chapelle A

更新日期：1988-05-01 00:00:00

abstract：:We have analysed the spread of X inactivation in an individual with an unbalanced 46,X,der(X)t(X;10)(q26.3;q23.3) karyotype. Despite being trisomic for the region 10q23.3-qter, both the proband and her aunt with the same karyotype presented only with secondary amenorrhoea and lacked any features normally associated wi...

journal_title：Human genetics

authors： Sharp A,Robinson DO,Jacobs P

更新日期：2001-09-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Various genetic loci harboring oncogenes, tumor suppressor genes, and genes for calcium receptors have been implicated in the development of parathyroid tumors. We have carried out loss of heterozygosity (LOH) studies in chromosomes 1p, 1q, 3q, 6q, 11q, 13q, 15q, and X in a total of 89 benign parathyroid tumors. Of th...

journal_title：Human genetics

authors： Farnebo F,Teh BT,Dotzenrath C,Wassif WS,Svensson A,White I,Betz R,Goretzki P,Sandelin K,Farnebo LO,Larsson C

更新日期：1997-03-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Generalised lymphatic dysplasia (GLD) is characterised by extensive peripheral lymphoedema with visceral involvement. In some cases, it presents in utero with hydrops fetalis. Autosomal dominant and recessive inheritance has been reported. A large, non-consanguineous family with three affected siblings with generalise...

journal_title：Human genetics

authors： Connell F,Kalidas K,Ostergaard P,Brice G,Homfray T,Roberts L,Bunyan DJ,Mitton S,Mansour S,Mortimer P,Jeffery S,Lymphoedema Consortium.

更新日期：2010-02-01 00:00:00

abstract：:To help unravel some of the early Eurasian steppe migration movements, we determined the Y-chromosomal and mitochondrial haplotypes and haplogroups of 26 ancient human specimens from the Krasnoyarsk area dated from between the middle of the second millennium BC. to the fourth century AD. In order to go further in the ...

journal_title：Human genetics

authors： Keyser C,Bouakaze C,Crubézy E,Nikolaev VG,Montagnon D,Reis T,Ludes B

更新日期：2009-09-01 00:00:00

abstract：:The precise chromosomal localization of the gene for dentatorubral-pallidoluysian atrophy (DRPLA) was detected by deletion mapping. Segregation patterns of genotypes of polymerase chain reaction products of DRPLA, von Willebrand factor (F8vWF), antigen CD4(p55) (CD4) and parathyroid hormone-like hormone (PTHLH) loci w...

journal_title：Human genetics

authors： Kuwano A,Morimoto Y,Nagai T,Fukushima Y,Ohashi H,Hasegawa T,Kondo I

更新日期：1996-01-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Neural tube defects (NTD) result from complex mechanisms between genes, nutrition and environment. The identification of genetic predictors by genome exome sequencing and their influence on genome methylation need further consideration. Gene variants related to 1-CM metabolism (1-CM) could influence the methylation of...

journal_title：Human genetics

authors： Renard E,Chéry C,Oussalah A,Josse T,Perrin P,Tramoy D,Voirin J,Klein O,Leheup B,Feillet F,Guéant-Rodriguez RM,Guéant JL

更新日期：2019-07-01 00:00:00

abstract：:The significance of short and long arm anomalies of chromosome 1 was investigated in 55 colorectal tumors comprising 41 carcinomas and 14 adenomas. The tumors were at various stages of transformation from adenoma to carcinoma. Our investigation was prompted by the observation of a p32-pter deletion on the short arm of...

journal_title：Human genetics

authors： Couturier-Turpin MH,Esnous C,Louvel A,Poirier Y,Couturier D

更新日期：1992-02-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Mutations in the GJB2 gene have been identified in many patients with childhood deafness, 35delG being the most common mutation in Caucasoid populations. We have analyzed a total of 576 families/unrelated patients with recessive or sporadic deafness from Italy and Spain, 193 of them being referred as autosomal recessi...

journal_title：Human genetics

authors： Rabionet R,Zelante L,López-Bigas N,D'Agruma L,Melchionda S,Restagno G,Arbonés ML,Gasparini P,Estivill X

更新日期：2000-01-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Dystrophin mRNA transcripts from the P (Purkinje) promoter were shown to be differentially expressed in human skeletal muscle, heart, and brain. The expression pattern was characteristic of tissue type and developmental stage. Polymerase chain reaction (PCR) analysis of the P promoter transcripts in adult skeletal mus...

journal_title：Human genetics

authors： Holder E,Maeda M,Bies RD

更新日期：1996-02-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Holoprosencephaly (HPE) is a common forebrain malformation associated with mental retardation and craniofacial anomalies. Multiple lines of evidence indicate that loss of ventral neurons is associated with HPE. The condition is etiologically heterogeneous, and abnormalities in any of several genes can cause human HPE....

journal_title：Human genetics

authors： Schell-Apacik C,Rivero M,Knepper JL,Roessler E,Muenke M,Ming JE

更新日期：2003-07-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Schizophrenia (SCZ) is a severe psychiatric illness with a lifetime prevalence of 0.4 %. A disturbance of energy metabolism has been suggested as part of the etiopathogenesis of the disorder. Several lines of evidence have proposed a connection between etiopathogenesis of SCZ and human brain evolution, which was chara...

journal_title：Human genetics

authors： Gonçalves VF,Andreazza AC,Kennedy JL

更新日期：2015-01-01 00:00:00

abstract：:A sample of South African Negroids (n = 791) was scored for each individual's Bf and GLO phenotype. (The genes for the Bf and GLO olymorphisms are included in a known cluster of linked genes on chromosome 6.) Following a x2-test the respective two series of alleles were found to be disturbed at random, i.e., there was...

journal_title：Human genetics

authors： Bender K,Mauff G,Hitzeroth HW

更新日期：1977-09-22 00:00:00

abstract：:Recently, the human orthologue to the cell cycle checkpoint genes rad17 (Schizosaccharomyces pombe) and RAD24 (Saccharomyces cerevisiae), called HRAD17, has been isolated and localized to chromosome 4. Independently, we have isolated the HRAD17 transcript and mapped it to chromosome 5q13 between the CCNB1 and BTF2p44c...

journal_title：Human genetics

authors： von Deimling F,Scharf JM,Liehr T,Rothe M,Kelter AR,Albers P,Dietrich WF,Kunkel LM,Wernert N,Wirth B

更新日期：1999-07-01 00:00:00

abstract：:A total of 1242 individuals from six Chinese ethnic groups were studied with respect to the glyoxalase I polymorphism using agarose gel electrophoresis. The GLO1*1 gene frequency and the number of subjects tested in each population are as follows: Uygur 0.2466 (219), Hui 0.1621 (219), Dong 0.1866 (201), Bai 0.1921 (20...

journal_title：Human genetics

authors： Li SZ,Wang LQ,Du RF

更新日期：1986-11-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Two new variants of erythrocyte glucose 6-phosphate dehydrogenase are discovered in 3 unrelated Ashkenazi Jew patients with severe deficiency of enzyme. Both variants have a resemblance to 2 other variants in Ashkenazi: G6PD Boston and G6PD Kilgore, but have a significantly higher affinity for substrates and their ana...

journal_title：Human genetics

authors： Shatskaya TL,Krasnopolskaya KD,Idelson LJ

更新日期：1976-07-27 00:00:00

abstract：:By a general survey in the hopitals of northeast Italy, Duchenne cases have been located and identified over a 20-year period. In a more restricted area screening for Duchenne carriers has been carried out in affected families. This procedure made possible an exact estimate of the incidence rate, prevalence rate, and ...

journal_title：Human genetics

authors： Danieli GA,Mostacciuolo ML,Bonfante A,Angelini C

更新日期：1977-02-11 00:00:00

abstract：:Two groups of 708 healthy blood donors and 563 patients affected with chronic obstructive lung disease (C.O.L.D.) respectively, have been screened for alpha1-antitrypsin (alpha1AT) variants by electrophoresis on agarose-polyacrylamide gels at pH 4.7 and isoelectric focusing (IEF). The frequencies of the Pi (Protease i...

journal_title：Human genetics

authors： Klasen EC,Franken C,Volkers WS,Bernini LF

更新日期：1977-07-26 00:00:00

abstract：:A 300 base pair deletion near the 3'-end of the gene encoding Type II (cartilage) collagen has been implicated in the pathogenesis of perinatal lethal osteogenesis imperfecta. We have found similar deletions occurring at a high frequency in normal Asian Indian and West Indian populations generated by a length polymorp...

journal_title：Human genetics

authors： Sykes BC,Ogilvie DJ,Wordsworth BP

更新日期：1985-01-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Five DNA probes known to originate from the region 7q22-q31 were sublocalized by in situ hybridization to metaphase preparations of fibroblasts having besides a normal chromosome 7, a homologue 7 with an apparent interstitial deletion of a large part of band q22. A flow cytometric chromosome analysis confirmed a loss ...

journal_title：Human genetics

authors： van der Hout AH,van der Veen AY,Aten JA,Buys CH

更新日期：1988-10-01 00:00:00