Abstract:
:A sample of South African Negroids (n = 791) was scored for each individual's Bf and GLO phenotype. (The genes for the Bf and GLO olymorphisms are included in a known cluster of linked genes on chromosome 6.) Following a x2-test the respective two series of alleles were found to be disturbed at random, i.e., there was no evidence for a linkage disequilibrium. This result is discussed in terms of the linkage relationships and map distances of the genetic markers involved.
journal_name
Hum Genetjournal_title
Human geneticsauthors
Bender K,Mauff G,Hitzeroth HWdoi
10.1007/BF00527407subject
Has Abstractpub_date
1977-09-22 00:00:00pages
227-30issue
2eissn
0340-6717issn
1432-1203journal_volume
38pub_type
杂志文章相关文献
HUMAN GENETICS文献大全abstract::Cerebrovascular and cardiovascular diseases are the leading causes of death and disability worldwide. They are complex disorders resulting from the interplay of genetic and environmental factors, and may share several susceptibility genes. Several recent studies have implicated variants of the Kalirin (KALRN) gene wit...
journal_title:Human genetics
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1007/s00439-010-0790-y
更新日期:2010-03-01 00:00:00
abstract::Biallelic mutations of UBE3B have recently been shown to cause Kaufman oculocerebrofacial syndrome (also reported as blepharophimosis-ptosis-intellectual disability syndrome), an autosomal recessive condition characterized by hypotonia, developmental delay, intellectual disability, congenital anomalies, characteristic...
journal_title:Human genetics
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1007/s00439-014-1436-2
更新日期:2014-07-01 00:00:00
abstract::The Human Gene Mutation Database (HGMD®) constitutes a comprehensive collection of published germline mutations in nuclear genes that underlie, or are closely associated with human inherited disease. At the time of writing (March 2017), the database contained in excess of 203,000 different gene lesions identified in o...
journal_title:Human genetics
pub_type: 杂志文章,评审
doi:10.1007/s00439-017-1779-6
更新日期:2017-06-01 00:00:00
abstract::TransferrinC (TfC) subtypes were determined by isoelectric focusing (PAGIF) on samples from 90 carriers of the TFB and TfD alleles. In all cases of CB and CD heterozygotes only one of the two common subtypes of the TfC allele, TfC1 or TfC2, was observed. This is considered strong support for the hypothesis of two comm...
journal_title:Human genetics
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1007/BF00278905
更新日期:1979-01-19 00:00:00
abstract::Disorders of the anterior segment of the eye encompass a variety of clinical presentations including aniridia, Axenfeld and Rieger anomalies, primary congenital glaucoma, Peters anomaly, as well as syndromal associations. These conditions have a significant impact on vision due to disruption of the visual axis, and al...
journal_title:Human genetics
pub_type: 杂志文章,评审
doi:10.1007/s00439-018-1935-7
更新日期:2019-09-01 00:00:00
abstract::Angelman syndrome is a neuro-developmental disorder caused by genetic abnormalities affecting the maternal gene expression in the chromosome region 15q11-q13. In a study group of 45 Finnish Angelman patients, a recurrence of a del(15)(q11q13) was detected in one family. The mother's chromosomes 15 were structurally no...
journal_title:Human genetics
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1007/s004390000336
更新日期:2000-07-01 00:00:00
abstract::A woman with a balanced translocation t(3;11)(p27;q23) has had three abnormal children. The first child died in infancy, and of the two survivors who show segregation of the derivative maternal translocated chromosomes, one exhibits partial trisomy 11q and the other partial monosomy 11q. The two cases are compared wit...
journal_title:Human genetics
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1007/BF00284603
更新日期:1979-11-01 00:00:00
abstract::Otosclerosis is a common form of hearing loss characterized by abnormal bone remodeling in the otic capsule. It is considered a complex disease caused by both genetic and environmental factors. In a previous study, we identified a region on chr7q22.1 located in the RELN gene that is associated with otosclerosis in Bel...
journal_title:Human genetics
pub_type: 杂志文章,多中心研究
doi:10.1007/s00439-009-0754-2
更新日期:2010-02-01 00:00:00
abstract::Eight unrelated patients with Hunter syndrome were investigated for expression of iduronate-2-sulfatase (IDS) mRNA by reverse transcription (RT) linked to polymerase chain reaction (PCR), or RT-PCR. The entire coding region was studied by amplification of two overlapping segments of 0.7 and 1.1 kb. Seven children with...
journal_title:Human genetics
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1007/BF00220080
更新日期:1992-11-01 00:00:00
abstract::The extent of linkage equilibrium was estimated among four recently characterized human fibrinogen restriction fragment length polymorphisms (RFLPs) using a randomly selected group of 110 individuals from California. Two coding region RFLPs, RsaI and MnlI (FGA codon 312 and FGB codon 448, respectively), and two RFLPs ...
journal_title:Human genetics
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1007/BF00202863
更新日期:1994-08-01 00:00:00
abstract::A meta-analysis assessed whether the Ala45Thr polymorphism of the neurogenic differentiation 1 (NEUROD1) gene is associated with increased risk of diabetes mellitus type 1 (T1D) or type 2 (T2D). Fourteen case-control studies were analyzed, including genotype data on 3,057 patients with diabetes (T1D n=1,213, T2D n=1,8...
journal_title:Human genetics
pub_type: 杂志文章,meta分析
doi:10.1007/s00439-004-1224-5
更新日期:2005-02-01 00:00:00
abstract::Optic atrophy type 1 (OPA1, MIM 165500) is a dominantly inherited optic neuropathy that features low visual acuity leading in many cases to legal blindness. We have recently shown, with others, that mutations in the OPA1 gene encoding a dynamin-related mitochondrial protein, underlie the dominant form of optic atrophy...
journal_title:Human genetics
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1007/s00439-001-0633-y
更新日期:2001-12-01 00:00:00
abstract::The karyotypes of four species of Cercopithecidae: Cercopithecus aethiops tantalus, C. sabaeus, Erythrocebus patas, and Miopithecus talapoin are analysed with nearly all the banding techniques. They are compared with each other, and with the karyotypes of the Baboon P. papio and with that of man. It can be concluded t...
journal_title:Human genetics
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1007/BF00278726
更新日期:1978-12-29 00:00:00
abstract::A cDNA probe of the human COL5A1 gene detects a frequent biallelic PstI polymorphism. Allele A has a frequency of 54% whereas that of allele B is 46%. This restriction fragment length polymorphism provides a useful marker for linkage analysis in 9q34.3. ...
journal_title:Human genetics
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1007/BF00223882
更新日期:1995-05-01 00:00:00
abstract::Despite the recent discover of genome-editing methods, today we can say these approaches have firmly entered our life. Two approaches-knocking out malfunctioning gene allele or correcting the mutation with precise knock-in-can be used in hereditary monogenic diseases treatment. The latter approach is relatively ineffe...
journal_title:Human genetics
pub_type: 杂志文章,评审
doi:10.1007/s00439-018-1953-5
更新日期:2019-01-01 00:00:00
abstract::Three prostate cancer susceptibility genes have been reported to be linked to different regions on chromosome 1: HPC1 at 1q24-25, PCAP at 1q42-43, and CAPB at 1p36. Replication studies analyzing each of these regions have yielded inconsistent results. To evaluate linkage across this chromosome systematically, we perfo...
journal_title:Human genetics
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1007/s004390100488
更新日期:2001-04-01 00:00:00
abstract::The future holds the possibility to link and network biobanks, existing biorepositories and reference databases for research purposes in ways that have not been possible before. There is the potential to develop 'research portals' that will enable researchers to access these research resources that are located around ...
journal_title:Human genetics
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1007/s00439-011-1063-0
更新日期:2011-09-01 00:00:00
abstract::Cytochrome c oxidase (COX) deficiency causes a variety of neuromuscular and non-neuromuscular disorders in childhood and adulthood and can theoretically undergo either a nuclear or a mitochondrial (mt) mode of inheritance, making genetic counseling in COX deficiency particularly hazardous. In an attempt to determine t...
journal_title:Human genetics
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1007/s004390050625
更新日期:1997-12-01 00:00:00
abstract::Rubella virus causes a relatively benign disease in most cases, although infection during pregnancy can result in serious birth defects. An effective vaccine has been available since the early 1970s and outbreaks typically do not occur among highly vaccinated (≥2 doses) populations. Nevertheless, considerable inter-in...
journal_title:Human genetics
pub_type: 杂志文章,meta分析
doi:10.1007/s00439-014-1471-z
更新日期:2014-11-01 00:00:00
abstract::In situ hybridization experiments were carried out with two clones, YACG 35 and 2.8, which had been selected from two genomic libraries strongly enriched for the human Y chromosome. Besides the human Y chromosome, both sequences strongly hybridized to the human X chromosome, with few minor binding sites on autosomes. ...
journal_title:Human genetics
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1007/BF00286513
更新日期:1984-01-01 00:00:00
abstract::The precise chromosomal localization of the gene for dentatorubral-pallidoluysian atrophy (DRPLA) was detected by deletion mapping. Segregation patterns of genotypes of polymerase chain reaction products of DRPLA, von Willebrand factor (F8vWF), antigen CD4(p55) (CD4) and parathyroid hormone-like hormone (PTHLH) loci w...
journal_title:Human genetics
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1007/BF00218841
更新日期:1996-01-01 00:00:00
abstract::A single-strand conformational polymorphism found in the DNA of a patient with neurofibromatosis 1 (NF1) was shown to be caused by a deletion of a CCACC or CACCT sequence and an adjacent transversion, located about 500 base pairs downstream from the region that codes for a functional domain of the NF1 gene product. Th...
journal_title:Human genetics
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1007/BF00201726
更新日期:1991-10-01 00:00:00
abstract::Experiments have been performed to determine whether human lymphocytes in primary cultures can show an "adaptive" response to the induction of cellular lesions (manifested as a production of sister chromatid exchanges, SCEs) as previously found in bacteria and established human and mammalian cell lines. Human lymphocy...
journal_title:Human genetics
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1007/BF00292670
更新日期:1986-05-01 00:00:00
abstract::Common variable immunodeficiency (CVID, OMIM 240500) and selective immunoglobulin A deficiency (IgAD) are the most frequent primary immunodeficiencies in humans. Of the cases with CVID/IgAD, 20%-25% are familial, but the only previous claims of linkage or association are to the HLA region on chromosome 6p. We report t...
journal_title:Human genetics
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1007/s00439-002-0890-4
更新日期:2003-04-01 00:00:00
abstract::Our understanding of the process of autophagy and its role in health and diseases has grown remarkably in the last two decades. Early work established autophagy as a general bulk recycling process which involves the sequestration and transport of intracellular material to the lysosome for degradation. Currently, autop...
journal_title:Human genetics
pub_type: 杂志文章,评审
doi:10.1007/s00439-019-02031-7
更新日期:2020-03-01 00:00:00
abstract::Nucleolar fusion and nucleolus formation occurred simultaneously, immediately after mitosis, in cultured human lymphocytes. Evidence is presented that in late telophase and post-telophase, the individual nucleolar organising site includes two components, represented in post-telophase by the nucleolus and its attached ...
journal_title:Human genetics
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1007/BF00291307
更新日期:1978-06-27 00:00:00
abstract::A study of 491 patients with femur-fibula-ulna (FFU) complex is presented. The term FFU complex has been proposed for cases in which the femur, fibula and/or ulna show defects, which tend to be associated. These cases are usually sporadic. Some rare anomalies of the arms which are present are particularly frequent in ...
journal_title:Human genetics
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1007/BF00217355
更新日期:1993-05-01 00:00:00
abstract::A pachytene chromomere map of bivalent 10 is presented. Recent results from high-resolution metaphase banding document a similar pattern of intrachromosomal differentiation. ...
journal_title:Human genetics
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1007/BF00271567
更新日期:1979-11-01 00:00:00
abstract::We studied the frequency of an SstI polymorphism in 70 patients with chronic B-cell leukaemia (CLL) and 100 normal controls. There was a highly significant difference in the distribution of the three genotypes between the CLL patients and the normal controls (chi 2 = 13.46, 2 df, P < 0.001). The C2 allele was found mo...
journal_title:Human genetics
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1007/BF00217361
更新日期:1993-05-01 00:00:00
abstract::Given that a large number of candidate genes coding for a tendency toward obesity have been identified and some findings have been replicated, we explored characteristics of those who would be most likely to obtain future genetic testing for this tendency. During a series of focus groups, obese respondents rated their...
journal_title:Human genetics
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1007/s00439-006-0252-8
更新日期:2007-01-01 00:00:00