A small deletion and an adjacent base exchange in a potential stem-loop region of the neurofibromatosis 1 gene.

Abstract:

:A single-strand conformational polymorphism found in the DNA of a patient with neurofibromatosis 1 (NF1) was shown to be caused by a deletion of a CCACC or CACCT sequence and an adjacent transversion, located about 500 base pairs downstream from the region that codes for a functional domain of the NF1 gene product. This mutation could also be detected in the patient and in his affected daughter by heteroduplex analysis. The deletion removes the proximal half of a small potential stem-loop and interrupts the reading frame in exon 1. A severely truncated protein with a grossly altered carboxy terminus lacking one third of its sequence is expected to be formed from the mutant allele.

journal_name

Hum Genet

journal_title

Human genetics

authors

Stark M,Assum G,Krone W

doi

10.1007/BF00201726

subject

Has Abstract

pub_date

1991-10-01 00:00:00

pages

685-7

issue

6

eissn

0340-6717

issn

1432-1203

journal_volume

87

pub_type

杂志文章
  • Evidence for a modifying pathway in SMA discordant families: reduced SMN level decreases the amount of its interacting partners and Htra2-beta1.

    abstract::Proximal spinal muscular atrophy (SMA) is a neuromuscular disorder caused by homozygous mutations of the SMN1 gene. SMN1 interacts with multiple proteins with functions in snRNP biogenesis, pre-mRNA splicing and presumably neural transport. SMN2, a nearly identical copy of SMN1, produces predominantly exon 7-skipped t...

    journal_title:Human genetics

    pub_type: 杂志文章,多中心研究

    doi:10.1007/s00439-003-1025-2

    authors: Helmken C,Hofmann Y,Schoenen F,Oprea G,Raschke H,Rudnik-Schöneborn S,Zerres K,Wirth B

    更新日期:2003-12-01 00:00:00

  • Linkage analysis of X-linked cleft palate and ankyloglossia in Manitoba Mennonite and British Columbia Native kindreds.

    abstract::A locus (CPX) responsible for X-linked cleft palate and ankyloglossia was previously mapped to the proximal long arm of the X chromosome through DNA marker linkage studies in two large kindred: an Icelandic family and a British Columbia (B.C.) Native family. In this study, additional linkage analyses have been perform...

    journal_title:Human genetics

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1007/BF00202859

    authors: Gorski SM,Adams KJ,Birch PH,Chodirker BN,Greenberg CR,Goodfellow PJ

    更新日期:1994-08-01 00:00:00

  • DNA finger printing by oligonucleotide probes specific for simple repeats.

    abstract::Interspersed simple repetitive DNA is a convenient genetic marker for analysis of restriction fragment length polymorphisms (RFLPs) because of the numbers and the frequencies of its alleles. Oligonucleotide probes specific for variations of the GATCA simple repeats have been designed and hybridized to a panel of human...

    journal_title:Human genetics

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1007/BF00282541

    authors: Ali S,Müller CR,Epplen JT

    更新日期:1986-11-01 00:00:00

  • Coding versus intron variability: extremely polymorphic HLA-DRB1 exons are flanked by specific composite microsatellites, even in distant populations.

    abstract::Although microsatellite typing is the dominant method in genome research and indirect gene diagnosis, precise relationships of exonic and adjacent simple repeat polymorphisms are not known. We investigated exon 2 sequences of HLA-DRB1 genes and their neighbouring (GT)n(GA)m repeats including the intervening single cop...

    journal_title:Human genetics

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1007/s004390050379

    authors: Epplen C,Santos EJ,Guerreiro JF,van Helden P,Epplen JT

    更新日期:1997-03-01 00:00:00

  • Atypical segregation of esterase D: evidence of a rare "silent" allele EsD0.

    abstract::Electrophoretic study of esterase D in 1027 mother-child pairs showed an atypical segregation of EsD alleles in one pair. The family analysis confirmed the evidence of a 'silent' gene (EsD0), which was observed in child, mother and grandfather. R banding of the metaphasal chromosomes revealed the normal appearance of ...

    journal_title:Human genetics

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1007/BF00273500

    authors: Kozioł P,Stepien J

    更新日期:1980-02-01 00:00:00

  • High resolution multicolor fluorescence in situ hybridization using cyanine and fluorescein dyes: rapid chromosome identification by directly fluorescently labeled alphoid DNA probes.

    abstract::We tested DNA probes directly labeled by fluorescently labeled nucleotides (Cy3-dCTP, Cy5-dCTP, FluorX-dCTP) for high resolution uni- and multicolor detection of human chromosomes and analysis of centromeric DNA organization by in situ hybridization. Alpha-satellite DNA probes specific to chromosomes 1, 2, 3, 4 + 9, 5...

    journal_title:Human genetics

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1007/BF02185780

    authors: Yurov YB,Soloviev IV,Vorsanova SG,Marcais B,Roizes G,Lewis R

    更新日期:1996-03-01 00:00:00

  • Hereditary cerebellar ataxia and genetic linkage with HLA.

    abstract::Five families with at least three generations of members affected with autosomal dominant spinocerebellar ataxia (SCA) were studied. HLA typing was carried out and the coded HLA haplotypes were used to calculate the likelihood of linkage using the LIPED computer program. The combined lod scores from these five familie...

    journal_title:Human genetics

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1007/BF00290959

    authors: Kumar D,Blank CE,Gelsthorpe K

    更新日期:1986-04-01 00:00:00

  • Equal proportions of affected cells in muscle and blood of a mosaic carrier of facioscapulohumeral muscular dystrophy.

    abstract::Autosomal dominant facioscapulohumeral muscular dystrophy (FSHD) is associated with contractions of D4Z4 repeat on 4q35. It displays a remarkable inter- and intra-familial clinical variability ranging from severe phenotype to asymptomatic carriers. Mosaicism for the contracted FSHD-sized allele is a recurrent finding,...

    journal_title:Human genetics

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1007/s00439-005-0100-2

    authors: Tonini MM,Lemmers RJ,Pavanello RC,Cerqueira AM,Frants RR,van der Maarel SM,Zatz M

    更新日期:2006-03-01 00:00:00

  • Mutation detection in FGFR2 craniosynostosis syndromes.

    abstract::Five autosomal dominant craniosynostosis syndromes (Apert, Crouzon, Pfeiffer, Jackson-Weiss and Crouzon syndrome with acanthosis nigricans) result from mutations in FGFR genes. Fourteen unrelated patients with FGFR2-related craniosynostosis syndromes were screened for mutations in exons IIIa and IIIc of FGFR2. Eight o...

    journal_title:Human genetics

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1007/s004390050348

    authors: Hollway GE,Suthers GK,Haan EA,Thompson E,David DJ,Gecz J,Mulley JC

    更新日期:1997-02-01 00:00:00

  • Ancient DNA provides new insights into the history of south Siberian Kurgan people.

    abstract::To help unravel some of the early Eurasian steppe migration movements, we determined the Y-chromosomal and mitochondrial haplotypes and haplogroups of 26 ancient human specimens from the Krasnoyarsk area dated from between the middle of the second millennium BC. to the fourth century AD. In order to go further in the ...

    journal_title:Human genetics

    pub_type: 历史文章,杂志文章

    doi:10.1007/s00439-009-0683-0

    authors: Keyser C,Bouakaze C,Crubézy E,Nikolaev VG,Montagnon D,Reis T,Ludes B

    更新日期:2009-09-01 00:00:00

  • Satellite-association frequency and rDNA content of a double-satellited chromosome.

    abstract::A correlation between the amount of rDNA and the frequency of participation in satellite associations is observed in a double-satellited human acrocentric chromosome. ...

    journal_title:Human genetics

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1007/BF00270407

    authors: Henderson AS,Atwood KC

    更新日期:1976-01-28 00:00:00

  • Etiological study of omphalocele.

    abstract::The epidemiological, teratological and genetic data on 134 index patients with omphalocele (79 isolated and 55 multiple ones) and on 134 matched controls born in Hungary 1970-1976 were studied medical records and by retrospective interview. The stillbirth rate and infant mortality are significantly higher, and there i...

    journal_title:Human genetics

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1007/BF00282821

    authors: Czeizel A,Vitéz M

    更新日期:1981-01-01 00:00:00

  • DNA polymorphisms and haplotypes in the human transferrin gene.

    abstract::Although a large number of human serum transferrin (TF) variants have been described, only one RFLP (AvaI) has so far been found. Here we report three new RFLPs (MvaI in intron 5 and exon 7, BbvI in exon 7) and correlations between RFLPs and between RFLPs and serum TF types. There were strong, but not always complete,...

    journal_title:Human genetics

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1007/s004390050667

    authors: Beckman LE,Van Landeghem GF,Sikström C,Beckman L

    更新日期:1998-02-01 00:00:00

  • A HindIII/BglII dystrophin gene polymorphism in the African-American population.

    abstract::We describe a common dystrophin gene polymorphism in the black population that alters both HindIII and BglII restriction sites. ...

    journal_title:Human genetics

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1007/BF00221965

    authors: Prior TW,Papp AC,Snyder PJ,Burghes AH,Wallace BH

    更新日期:1992-08-01 00:00:00

  • Demonstration of astrocytes in cultured amniotic fluid cells of three cases with neural-tube defect.

    abstract::We have investigated the origin of rapidly adhering (RA) cells in three cases of neural tube defects (two anencephali, one encephalocele). We were able to demonstrate the presence of glial fibrillary acidic (GFA) protein in variable percentages (4--80%) of RA cells cultured for 4--6 days by use of indirect immunofluor...

    journal_title:Human genetics

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1007/BF00274694

    authors: Cremer M,Schachner M,Cremer T,Schmidt W,Voigtländer T

    更新日期:1981-01-01 00:00:00

  • Confirmation of the chromosomal localization of human lamp genes and their exclusion as candidate genes for Salla disease.

    abstract::Salla disease is an inherited lysosomal storage disorder caused by accumulation of free sialic acid in the lysosomes. Lamp genes, lamp A and lamp B (lysosome associated membrane proteins), are the first known genes encoding for human lysosomal membrane proteins. Absence of linkage in a large group of families shows th...

    journal_title:Human genetics

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1007/BF00204936

    authors: Schleutker J,Haataja L,Renlund M,Puhakka L,Viitala J,Peltonen L,Aula P

    更新日期:1991-11-01 00:00:00

  • Assigning the polymorphic human insulin gene to the short arm of chromosome 11 by chromosome sorting.

    abstract::We have determined the subchromosomal location of the human insulin gene by analyzing DNA isolated from sorted human metaphase chromosomes. Metaphase chromosome suspensions were sorted into fractions according to relative Hoechst fluorescence intensity by the fluorescence activated chromosome sorter. The chromosomal D...

    journal_title:Human genetics

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1007/BF00281255

    authors: Lebo RV,Kan YW,Cheung MC,Carrano AV,Yu LC,Chang JC,Cordell B,Goodman HM

    更新日期:1982-01-01 00:00:00

  • EagI and NotI linking clones from human chromosomes 11 and Xp.

    abstract::EagI and NotI linking libraries were prepared in the lambda vector, EMBL5, from the mouse-human somatic cell hybrid 1W1LA4.9, which contains human chromosomes 11 and Xp as the only human component. Individual clones containing human DNA were isolated by their ability to hybridise with total human DNA and digested with...

    journal_title:Human genetics

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1007/BF02346183

    authors: Pook MA,Thakrar R,Pottinger B,Harding B,Porteous D,van Heyningen V,Cowell J,Jones C,Povey S,Davies KE,Thakker RV

    更新日期:1996-06-01 00:00:00

  • Variability in allelic DNA methylation in spermatozoa.

    abstract::In certain segments of human DNA, the methylation of deoxycytidine residues has been found to be highly specific and interindividually conserved. Imprinted DNA sequences in diploid primary cells show allele-specific differences in DNA methylation, usually with the active chromosomal regions being unmethylated and the ...

    journal_title:Human genetics

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1007/BF00202872

    authors: Kochanek S,Renz D,Doerfler W

    更新日期:1994-08-01 00:00:00

  • Arginase deficiency manifesting delayed clinical sequelae and induction of a kidney arginase isozyme.

    abstract::Deficiency of liver arginase (AI) is characterized clinically by hyperargininemia, progressive mental impairment, growth retardation, spasticity, and periodic episodes of hyperammonemia. The rarest of the inborn errors of urea cycle enzymes, it has been considered the least life-threatening, by virtue of the typical a...

    journal_title:Human genetics

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1007/BF00230212

    authors: Grody WW,Kern RM,Klein D,Dodson AE,Wissman PB,Barsky SH,Cederbaum SD

    更新日期:1993-03-01 00:00:00

  • An extension of the weighted dissimilarity test to association study in families.

    abstract::Association studies for complex diseases based on pedigree haplotype or genotype data have received increasing attention in the last few years. The similarity tests are appealing for these studies because they take into account of the DNA structure, but they have blind areas on which significant association can not be...

    journal_title:Human genetics

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1007/s00439-007-0376-5

    authors: Yuan A,Yue Q,Apprey V,Bonney G

    更新日期:2007-08-01 00:00:00

  • Linkage analysis of the Duffy blood group marker with several chromosome 1 genes in an extended pedigree with Charcot-Marie-Tooth disease.

    abstract::We have recently demonstrated tight linkage of the Duffy blood group marker to the alpha-spectrin gene in an extended pedigree with Charcot-Marie-Tooth neuropathy. To determine a more precise location of the Duffy blood group locus on the chromosome 1 map we have tested several more chromosome 1 genes for linkage with...

    journal_title:Human genetics

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1007/BF00278994

    authors: Raeymaekers P,Van Broeckhoven C,Backhovens H,Wehnert A,Muylle L,De Jonghe P,Gheuens J,Martin JJ,Vandenberghe A

    更新日期:1989-02-01 00:00:00

  • Polymorphism of DEFA in Chinese Han population with IgA nephropathy.

    abstract::Our recent genome-wide association study (GWAS) had discovered a new locus at 8p23 (rs2738048) associated with IgA nephropathy (IgAN) in Chinese Han patients, implicating the DEFA gene family within this locus as susceptibility genes. However, it is still unknown whether there are additional variations within these ge...

    journal_title:Human genetics

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1007/s00439-014-1464-y

    authors: Xu R,Feng S,Li Z,Fu Y,Yin P,Ai Z,Liu W,Yu X,Li M

    更新日期:2014-10-01 00:00:00

  • Chromosome analysis of human sperm. I. First results with a modified method.

    abstract::A modified technique has been developed for the visualization of the chromosomes in human sperm. The cytogenetic analysis of 129 G-banded human sperm metaphases of 6 normal donors showed an incidence of structural and numerical chromosome abnormalities of 7.8%. Two out of 129 spermatozoa were aneuploid (1.6%). The fre...

    journal_title:Human genetics

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1007/BF00272450

    authors: Jenderny J,Röhrborn G

    更新日期:1987-08-01 00:00:00

  • Low incidence of deletion of the esterase D locus in retinoblastoma patients.

    abstract::Esterase D was quantitatively measured in the red blood cells from three patients from three separate kindreds who had abnormalities of chromosome 13. The esterase D activity was proportional to the number of copies of the q14 region of chromosome 13 present. These findings confirm published data localizing the estera...

    journal_title:Human genetics

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1007/BF00327114

    authors: Dryja TP,Bruns GA,Gallie B,Petersen R,Green W,Rapaport JM,Albert DM,Gerald PS

    更新日期:1983-01-01 00:00:00

  • Genome-wide association study for refractive astigmatism reveals genetic co-determination with spherical equivalent refractive error: the CREAM consortium.

    abstract::To identify genetic variants associated with refractive astigmatism in the general population, meta-analyses of genome-wide association studies were performed for: White Europeans aged at least 25 years (20 cohorts, N = 31,968); Asian subjects aged at least 25 years (7 cohorts, N = 9,295); White Europeans aged <25 yea...

    journal_title:Human genetics

    pub_type: 杂志文章,meta分析

    doi:10.1007/s00439-014-1500-y

    authors: Li Q,Wojciechowski R,Simpson CL,Hysi PG,Verhoeven VJ,Ikram MK,Höhn R,Vitart V,Hewitt AW,Oexle K,Mäkelä KM,MacGregor S,Pirastu M,Fan Q,Cheng CY,St Pourcain B,McMahon G,Kemp JP,Northstone K,Rahi JS,Cumberland PM,M

    更新日期:2015-02-01 00:00:00

  • Within pair differences of human chromosome 9 C-bands associated with reproductive loss.

    abstract::The size and position of the heterochromatic regions of chromosome 9 were examined in a group of women with histories of recurrent miscarriage and a control group of fertile women. Measurements were made on whole chromosomes (variability between chromosomes was taken to reflect differences in heterochromatin), and cor...

    journal_title:Human genetics

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1007/BF00276601

    authors: Ford JH,Callen DF,Jahnke AB,Roberts CG

    更新日期:1982-01-01 00:00:00

  • A heritable fragile 12q24.13 segregating in a family with the fragile X chromosome.

    abstract::A fragile site on chromosome 12, at 12q24.13, was found in the lymphocytes of two members of a family during the study for detection of a fragile X chromosome. The site was found to be heritable and folate-sensitive, and it fulfills all four criteria for a fragile site. It thus can now be confirmed as the heritable fr...

    journal_title:Human genetics

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1007/BF00273829

    authors: Amarose AP,Huttenlocher PR,Sprudzs RM,Laitsch TJ,Pettenati MJ

    更新日期:1987-01-01 00:00:00

  • A novel delta zero-thalassemia arising from a frameshift insertion, detected by direct sequencing of enzymatically amplified DNA.

    abstract::We describe a novel mutation in the delta globin gene of a compound heterozygote for delta o thalassemia and a deletion type G gamma + (A gamma delta beta) zero thalassemia. The delta was amplified using the polymerase chain reaction (PCR), and the amplified material was used in a direct sequencing experiment. The nuc...

    journal_title:Human genetics

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1007/BF00274153

    authors: Losekoot M,Fodde R,Giordano PC,Bernini LF

    更新日期:1989-08-01 00:00:00

  • Facioscapulohumeral muscular dystrophy concentrated in the village Cullar, Nevşehir, Turkey.

    abstract::In this paper genetic, clinical, and epidemiological studies on a muscular dystrophy which originated and is concentrated in the village of Cullar, Nevşehir of inland Turkey, are reported. A pedigree chart has been constructed by careful and repeated inquiries, and both clinical and laboratory examinations have genera...

    journal_title:Human genetics

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1007/BF00273001

    authors: Sayli BS,Yaltkaya K,Cin S

    更新日期:1984-01-01 00:00:00