Abstract:
:This paper examines the role and implementation of a casualty processing unit (CPU) developed by a multi-service group during Operation Desert Storm in Saudi Arabia. Data were obtained from review of flight manifests, fleet hospital admission records, 24-hour follow-up of patients admitted to Fleet Hospital 15, and patient chart reviews following Desert Storm. The data indicate the CPU proved to be an effective and practical approach to health care in a combat zone, and provided an increased number of returned-to-duty personnel and timely triage of most seriously wounded combatants. In addition, it provided an opportunity for medical personnel of all branches of the armed services to participate as a team. As a result of this study, we propose consideration be given to use of this type of multi-service facility in future combat arenas.
journal_name
Mil Medjournal_title
Military medicineauthors
Crawford PE,Armstrong JF,Kerstein MD,Oxler S,Draude TVsubject
Has Abstractpub_date
1997-03-01 00:00:00pages
165-7issue
3eissn
0026-4075issn
1930-613Xjournal_volume
162pub_type
杂志文章abstract::American women are increasingly becoming involved in combat-related roles. Inevitably, our country will have several killed and taken prisoner. No National Academy of Science/National Research Council or VA study has ever been undertaken to examine the chronic sequelae of the experiences undergone by these captured wo...
journal_title:Military medicine
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:
更新日期:1995-11-01 00:00:00
abstract::3,4-Methylenedioxymethamphetamine, or "Ecstasy," is a drug commonly used at "rave" parties to heighten energy and intimacy. Although its complications have been well described in Europe, including less common side effects such as hepatic failure and rhabdomyolysis, physicians in the United States have less experience ...
journal_title:Military medicine
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:
更新日期:2002-02-01 00:00:00
abstract::Yellow fever is a mosquito-transmitted hemorrhagic viral disease that is endemic to tropical regions in South America and Africa. It remains a significant health concern for deploying military personnel, accordingly vaccination is frequently performed on troops. Although the vaccine is generally administered with only...
journal_title:Military medicine
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.7205/milmed-d-11-00304
更新日期:2012-04-01 00:00:00
abstract::Since 1997, the absence of a global, DoD public health laboratory system has been identified as a vulnerability in the U.S. military's effort to identify and quickly respond to emerging infections. The AFHSC Division of GEIS Operations has attempted to mitigate this vulnerability by supporting initiatives such as the ...
journal_title:Military medicine
pub_type: 社论
doi:10.7205/milmed-d-11-00356
更新日期:2012-03-01 00:00:00
abstract:BACKGROUND:Structural changes in the human body resulting from aging may affect the response to altered levels of O2 and CO2. An abnormal ventilatory response to a buildup of CO2 in the inspired air due to rebreathing may result in adverse effects, which will impair the individual's ability to function under stress. Th...
journal_title:Military medicine
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.7205/MILMED-D-16-00151
更新日期:2017-01-01 00:00:00
abstract::The Armed Forces Regional Medical Examiner in Europe is responsible for medico-legal death investigations for the U.S. military in 89 countries in Europe, Southwest Asia, and Africa. The Disaster Mortuary Affairs Response Team (DMART) is a rapidly deployable, experienced, multidisciplinary team patterned after the reg...
journal_title:Military medicine
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:
更新日期:2003-01-01 00:00:00
abstract::Sarcoidosis has been associated with various demographic risk factors, yet findings may be falsely influenced by effects such as socioeconomic status. We used univariate and multiple logistic regression to compare demographic data from military sarcoidosis hospitalizations with similar data from the general military p...
journal_title:Military medicine
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:
更新日期:2000-08-01 00:00:00
abstract::The aim of this study was to determine how medical students use the computer and World Wide Web at a Turkish military medical school and to discuss characteristics related to this computer use. The study was conducted in 2003 in the Department of Public Health at the Gulhane Military Medical School in Ankara, Turkey. ...
journal_title:Military medicine
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.7205/milmed.169.12.976
更新日期:2004-12-01 00:00:00
abstract:AIM:To evaluate magnetic resonance (MR) imaging as a direct-access diagnostic tool for primary care physicians. METHOD:Prospective, case-control study in a Royal Air Force setting. We obtained institutional review board approval and informed consent. Cases consisted of patients with acute knee injury and a physician-o...
journal_title:Military medicine
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.7205/milmed.172.4.436
更新日期:2007-04-01 00:00:00
abstract::In addition to common stressors, members of the U.S. Armed Forces experience a high level of stress unique to their status as service members. In an effort to combat stress, many military personnel report high levels of nicotine use. This study investigated the relationship between tobacco use and perceived stress amo...
journal_title:Military medicine
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.7205/milmed.173.3.271
更新日期:2008-03-01 00:00:00
abstract::The clinical entity of chronic low back pain is not well understood at present. Disparate spinal conditions can result in symptoms of low back pain, and various treatment options have been proposed in the literature including surgical intervention and prolonged nonoperative therapy. Low back pain, as well as lumbar de...
journal_title:Military medicine
pub_type: 杂志文章,评审
doi:10.7205/milmed-d-10-00397
更新日期:2011-05-01 00:00:00
abstract::The medical services of the German contingent of the Stabilization Forces in Bosnia maintain a high-standard-preventive health care system. Because knowledge about German food and water surveillance laboratories is not widespread, these and the methods used for sample examinations as well as their analytical capacitie...
journal_title:Military medicine
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:
更新日期:2000-05-01 00:00:00
abstract::Blunt impact assessment of the Advanced Combat Helmet (ACH) is currently based on the linear head response. The current study presents a methodology for testing the ACH under complex loading that generates linear and rotational head motion. Experiments were performed on a guided, free-fall drop tower using an instrume...
journal_title:Military medicine
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1093/milmed/usy282
更新日期:2019-03-01 00:00:00
abstract::There is a lack of published cost and outcome data concerning bone marrow transplant (BMT) patients treated in a military health care setting. The objectives of this prospective investigation were to collect demographic data concerning the characteristics of patients using the service, to track outcomes of length of s...
journal_title:Military medicine
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:
更新日期:1998-10-01 00:00:00
abstract:OBJECTIVES:Military personnel risk injury due to accidents, disasters, and military threats during Phase Zero "shaping" operations. Medical facilities must be poised to respond. METHODS:The U.S. Pacific Command (PACOM) Area of Responsibility (AOR) covers more than 50% of the earth's surface; relevant Clinical Practice...
journal_title:Military medicine
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.7205/MILMED-D-16-00167
更新日期:2017-03-01 00:00:00
abstract::Hemorrhagic fever with renal syndrome has been described among the U.S. and the U.N. troops assigned to the Republic of Korea since the Korean War. However, this appears to be the first case in which infection was acquired during garrison duty in an urban environment. ...
journal_title:Military medicine
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:
更新日期:2003-03-01 00:00:00
abstract::U.S. Army Iodine Water Purification Tablets were tested to determine their efficacy against Cryptosporidium parvum, a protozoan resistant to chemical disinfection. Purified oocysts in phosphate-buffered water were treated with varying concentrations of iodine or with iodine tablets as per U.S. Army protocol. Neonatal ...
journal_title:Military medicine
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.7205/milmed.170.1.83
更新日期:2005-01-01 00:00:00
abstract::Arterial thromboembolic events are not common after chemotherapy. We present a case of a cerebrovascular accident, which developed after chemotherapy in a patient with a germ cell tumor. A 34-year-old man with a testicular germ cell tumor who did not have any comorbid disease was admitted to hospital. After a radical ...
journal_title:Military medicine
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.7205/milmed-d-01-3508
更新日期:2009-03-01 00:00:00
abstract::Hymenoptera venom allergy accounts for approximately 17% of all cases of anaphylaxis. Insect stings are a common occurrence across the world, with significant impact on active duty personnel. Venom immunotherapy (VIT) provides an effective treatment for those with systemic reactions to insect stings and other similar ...
journal_title:Military medicine
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.7205/MILMED-D-15-00536
更新日期:2016-10-01 00:00:00
abstract::Several important questions are addressed herein. What is graduate medical education (GME), and what is research? What is the history of the association between GME and research? Why is research required for GME? What research is required for GME? How will health care reform affect GME and biomedical research? How muc...
journal_title:Military medicine
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:
更新日期:1994-11-01 00:00:00
abstract::Lean Six Sigma (LSS) is a process improvement methodology developed in the manufacturing industry to increase process efficiency while maintaining product quality. The efficacy of LSS application to the health care setting has not been adequately studied. This article presents a quality improvement project at the U.S....
journal_title:Military medicine
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.7205/MILMED-D-15-00247
更新日期:2016-06-01 00:00:00
abstract:UNLABELLED:The Eagle Tactical Athlete Program (ETAP) was scientifically developed for the U.S. Army's 101st Airborne Division (Air Assault) to counter unintentional musculoskeletal injuries (MSIs). PURPOSE:To determine if ETAP would reduce unintentional MSIs in a group of 101st Airborne Division (Air Assault) Soldiers...
journal_title:Military medicine
pub_type: 杂志文章,随机对照试验
doi:10.7205/MILMED-D-14-00674
更新日期:2016-03-01 00:00:00
abstract::Mindfulness meditation training has been shown to reduce stress and improve short-term memory for military personnel. However, no studies have investigated the effects of in-person and virtual world (VW) mindfulness training on Post-Traumatic Stress Disorder (PTSD) or Attention Deficit Hyperactivity Disorder (ADHD) sy...
journal_title:Military medicine
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1093/milmed/usx227
更新日期:2018-03-01 00:00:00
abstract::Over 20 yr have elapsed since the end of the First Gulf War, yet approximately one-third of the veterans exhibit Gulf War Illness (GWI) symptoms, particularly depression and memory impairments. Exposure to organophosphate (OP) compounds is implicated for GWI development. The role of calcium (Ca2+) signaling in learnin...
journal_title:Military medicine
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1093/milmed/usx148
更新日期:2018-03-01 00:00:00
abstract:OBJECTIVE:This study describes and categorizes the cultural frictions and conflicts within a successfully implemented Internal Medicine Patient-Centered Medical Home (PCMH) clinic at the National Naval Medical Center, and provides lessons learned for combating these concerns. METHODS:A semistructured interview protoco...
journal_title:Military medicine
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.7205/milmed-d-12-00146
更新日期:2013-02-01 00:00:00
abstract:BACKGROUND:Scientific publication in academic literature is a key venue in which the U.S. Department of Defense's Global Emerging Infections Surveillance and Response System (GEIS) program disseminates infectious disease surveillance data. Bibliometric analyses are tools to evaluate scientific productivity and impact o...
journal_title:Military medicine
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.7205/MILMED-D-16-00276
更新日期:2017-05-01 00:00:00
abstract::Disaster health care plans require that planners consider personnel, equipment, supplies (including pharmaceuticals), and logistical support for transportation, food, water, and resupply. The authors believe that military Table of Organization and Equipment (TOE) hospitals have the potential to be invaluable sources o...
journal_title:Military medicine
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:
更新日期:1993-10-01 00:00:00
abstract:INTRODUCTION:The purpose of this study is to characterize self-reported protective factors against suicide or self-harm within free-response comments from a harm-risk screening. MATERIALS AND METHODS:Veterans enrolled in Department of Veterans Affairs mental health care were administered a self-harm and suicide screen...
journal_title:Military medicine
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1093/milmed/usz111
更新日期:2019-12-01 00:00:00
abstract:Introduction:Few studies have reported the amount of physical activity (PA) and its associations to physical performance of warfighters during military field training (MFT). The purpose of this study was to investigate changes in neuromuscular performance and PA among male Finnish Army conscripts during a 21-d MFT and ...
journal_title:Military medicine
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1093/milmed/usx049
更新日期:2018-05-01 00:00:00
abstract::This study of 10 patients presents the early results of a protocol of debridement, antibiotic bead placement, and use of the Ilizarov method with a circular external fixator for treatment of infected nonunions of the tibia in a military population. The nonunions resulted from high-energy fractures in nine cases and an...
journal_title:Military medicine
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.7205/milmed.169.9.728
更新日期:2004-09-01 00:00:00