Androgen receptors in untreated and treated prostatic intraepithelial neoplasia.

abstract：CONTEXT:Varicocele is a common condition, found in many men who present for infertility evaluation. OBJECTIVE:To assess the effect of varicocelectomy on male infertility. EVIDENCE ACQUISITION:A literature search was performed using Embase and Medline. Literature reviewed included meta-analyses and randomized and nonr...

journal_title：European urology

authors： Baazeem A,Belzile E,Ciampi A,Dohle G,Jarvi K,Salonia A,Weidner W,Zini A

更新日期：2011-10-01 00:00:00

abstract：BACKGROUND:Recent phase III studies in hormone refractory prostate cancer (HRPC) showed an improvement in terms of overall survival (OS), objective response (OR) and biochemical response (BR); however, chemotherapy is usually accompanied by negative side effects that determines poor quality of life (QoL) and only margi...

journal_title：European urology

authors： Falsaperla M,Morgia G,Tartarone A,Ardito R,Romano G

更新日期：2005-04-01 00:00:00

abstract：BACKGROUND:The contact surface area (CSA) of a tumor with adjacent renal parenchyma may determine the complexity and thus the perioperative outcomes of partial nephrectomy (PN). OBJECTIVE:We devised a novel imaging parameter, renal tumor CSA, and correlate it with perioperative outcomes in patients undergoing PN. DES...

journal_title：European urology

authors： Leslie S,Gill IS,de Castro Abreu AL,Rahmanuddin S,Gill KS,Nguyen M,Berger AK,Goh AC,Cai J,Duddalwar VA,Aron M,Desai MM

更新日期：2014-11-01 00:00:00

abstract：OBJECTIVES:Laparoscopic partial nephrectomy requires advanced training to accomplish tumor resection and renal reconstruction while minimizing warm ischemia times. Complex renal tumors add an additional challenge to a minimally invasive approach to nephron-sparing surgery. We describe our technique, illustrated with vi...

journal_title：European urology

authors： Rogers CG,Singh A,Blatt AM,Linehan WM,Pinto PA

更新日期：2008-03-01 00:00:00

abstract：:The question is addressed whether cisplatin-based chemotherapy for germ cell cancer has the same efficacy in intratesticular and in extragonadal sites. For this purpose, 7 patients with germ cell cancer, aged 16-35 years were analysed. Four of the patients had palpable testicular tumors, 3 had occult testicular tumors...

journal_title：European urology

authors： Dieckmann KP,Loy V

更新日期：1995-01-01 00:00:00

abstract：OBJECTIVE:To evaluate the cumulative risk of having a prostate cancer diagnosis in a repeated screening situation in relation to the free-to-total prostate specific antigen ratio (F/T-PSA). PATIENTS AND METHODS:The present study includes 1385 men (aged 50-70 years) who underwent prostate biopsy for the first time in t...

journal_title：European urology

authors： Aus G,Becker C,Franzén S,Lilja H,Lodding P,Hugosson J

更新日期：2004-02-01 00:00:00

abstract：BACKGROUND:Neutrophil-to-lymphocyte ratio (NLR), if elevated, is associated with worse outcomes in several malignancies. OBJECTIVE:Investigation of NLR at baseline and during therapy for metastatic renal cell carcinoma. DESIGN, SETTING, AND PARTICIPANTS:Retrospective analysis of 1199 patients from the International M...

journal_title：European urology

authors： Templeton AJ,Knox JJ,Lin X,Simantov R,Xie W,Lawrence N,Broom R,Fay AP,Rini B,Donskov F,Bjarnason GA,Smoragiewicz M,Kollmannsberger C,Kanesvaran R,Alimohamed N,Hermanns T,Wells JC,Amir E,Choueiri TK,Heng DY

更新日期：2016-08-01 00:00:00

abstract：OBJECTIVE:To compare the oncologic outcomes of nephron-sparing surgery versus radical nephrectomy in intracapsular renal cell carcinoma (RCC) up to 7 cm by reviewing surgical experience retrospectively. METHODS:Data from 1290 consecutive patients who had surgery for RCC have been stored in a dedicated database since 1...

journal_title：European urology

authors： Antonelli A,Cozzoli A,Nicolai M,Zani D,Zanotelli T,Perucchini L,Cunico SC,Simeone C

更新日期：2008-04-01 00:00:00

abstract：OBJECTIVE:This article describes both the open and laparoscopic operative techniques of supra-ampullar cystectomy (SAC). METHODS:Both open (photographs and drawings) and laparoscopic (attached DVD) SAC are explained step by step. RESULTS:Between May 1984 and December 2005, 31 patients with bladder tumour underwent SA...

journal_title：European urology

authors： Terrone C,Porpiglia F,Cracco C,Tarabuzzi R,Cossu M,Renard J,Scarpa RM,Rocca Rossetti S

更新日期：2006-12-01 00:00:00

abstract：OBJECTIVE:To evaluate the association of smoking with urgency in older people. METHODS:A population-based survey involving 1,059 people aged 60-89 years. A stratified sampling method was used and data were collected by interviews. The response rate was 82%. The indicators were urgency, former and current smoking, alco...

journal_title：European urology

authors： Nuotio M,Jylhä M,Koivisto AM,Tammela TL

更新日期：2001-08-01 00:00:00

abstract：OBJECTIVES:We review important aspects of nanotechnology, and discuss the wide range of research and clinical applications of nanomedicine in the field of urology. There is particular emphasis on key clinical and pre-clinical studies to provide an update on recent and potential applications in the care of urological pa...

journal_title：European urology

authors： Gommersall L,Shergill IS,Ahmed HU,Hayne D,Arya M,Patel HR,Hashizume M,Gill IS

更新日期：2007-08-01 00:00:00

abstract：:An experimental oedema of the bladder wall was produced by electric coagulation current in 130 rats. The amount of oedema was calculated by determination of the difference between the weight of the freshly excised wet bladder and that after drying to constant weight. Thus, oedema of a fairly constant and reproducible ...

journal_title：European urology

authors： Strohmenger P,Wenzel H

更新日期：1976-01-01 00:00:00

abstract：BACKGROUND:Dissimilarities in management and outcomes exist between upper tract urothelial carcinoma (UTUC) and urothelial carcinoma of the bladder (UCB). OBJECTIVE:The aim of this study was to analyze the stage-specific impact of upper or lower urinary tract tumor location on oncologic outcomes. DESIGN, SETTING, AND...

journal_title：European urology

authors： Rink M,Ehdaie B,Cha EK,Green DA,Karakiewicz PI,Babjuk M,Margulis V,Raman JD,Svatek RS,Fajkovic H,Lee RK,Novara G,Hansen J,Daneshmand S,Lotan Y,Kassouf W,Fritsche HM,Pycha A,Fisch M,Scherr DS,Shariat SF,Bladder C

更新日期：2012-10-01 00:00:00

abstract：OBJECTIVE:A new surgical method of treating Peyronie's disease consisting in intracavernosal excision of the plaque is presented. MATERIAL AND METHODS:The operation was performed on 16 men aged from 34 to 65 years (mean 50.2 years). The angle of penile curvature was 30 degrees to 60 degrees. Thirteen (81.25%) had impa...

journal_title：European urology

authors： Darewicz JS,Darewicz BA,Galek LM,Kudelski J,Badri BM

更新日期：2004-01-01 00:00:00

abstract：:In making treatment decisions for patients with benign prostatic hyperplasia (BPH), physicians have to rely on the efficacy data published in the literature and adapt this to individual patient's needs. Criticism can be made, however, of the randomised clinical trials (RCTs) that are performed, as the patients enrolle...

journal_title：European urology

authors： Desgrandchamps F

更新日期：2001-01-01 00:00:00

abstract：BACKGROUND:Multimodal enhanced recovery after surgery (ERAS) regimens have improved outcomes from colorectal surgery. OBJECTIVE:We report the application of ERAS to patients undergoing radical cystectomy (RC). DESIGN, SETTING, AND PARTICIPANTS:Prospective collection of outcomes from consecutive patients undergoing RC...

journal_title：European urology

authors： Pang KH,Groves R,Venugopal S,Noon AP,Catto JWF

更新日期：2018-03-01 00:00:00

abstract：OBJECTIVES:Using videourodynamics (VUDS) we prospectively investigated the etiologies of lower urinary tract symptoms (LUTS) and low uroflow in young men and correlated the results with clinical symptoms and noninvasive exams. METHODS:From 1999 to 2001, 90 men 18-50 years old with LUTS and low uroflow were enrolled. P...

journal_title：European urology

authors： Wang CC,Yang SS,Chen YT,Hsieh JH

更新日期：2003-04-01 00:00:00

abstract：OBJECTIVES:To determine the genetic and environmental influence on the liability for stress urinary incontinence and pelvic organ prolapse surgery. METHODS:We used the Swedish Twin Registry to identify all same-sex female twin pairs with known zygosity born from 1926 to 1958. Occurrence of stress urinary incontinence ...

journal_title：European urology

authors： Altman D,Forsman M,Falconer C,Lichtenstein P

更新日期：2008-10-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Aminoglutethimide (AG) and hydrocortisone (HC) were given to 20 patients with advanced prostatic cancer resistant to conventional hormonal therapy. Most patients had painful bone metastases and were heavily pretreated. 12 of 16 patients required narcotic analgetics. 8 of 20 were bedridden. AG + HC produced relief of b...

journal_title：European urology

authors： Elomaa I,Taube T,Blomqvist C,Rissanen P,Rannikko S,Alfthan O

更新日期：1988-01-01 00:00:00

abstract：:The foundations of the generally accepted principles underlying the surgical management of renal cell carcinoma (RCC) were best annunciated in 1969 by Robson in his classic description of the radical nephrectomy [J Urol 1969;101;297]. Since then, much has changed in our understanding of the basic biology and genetics ...

journal_title：European urology

authors： Lam JS,Shvarts O,Pantuck AJ

更新日期：2004-06-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Primary non-Hodgkin's lymphoma of the bladder is a rare entity and when found in such an unusual location is often difficult to distinguish from other vesical or extravesical neoplasms. Understanding of the pathobiological characteristics of this malignancy has been hampered not only because of its rarity but also by ...

journal_title：European urology

authors： Melekos MD,Matsouka P,Fokaefs E,Pantazakos A,Repanti M

更新日期：1992-01-01 00:00:00

abstract：:We describe our experience with a new technique of complete repair of severe posterior hypospadias in one stage. The operative technique includes some innovative points: penile straightening is realized by urethral mobilization (without detaching it from the glans) to excise the chordee, and then urethroplasty accordi...

journal_title：European urology

authors： Montfort G,Bretheau D,di Benedetto V,Bankole R

更新日期：1992-01-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Bladder cancer has a high worldwide incidence matched by a tendency to recur, necessitating close and regular follow-up. Current methods of investigation of bladder cancer involve cystoscopy, ultrasound scanning and contrast urography, with additional information provided by cytology. These methods, although having a ...

journal_title：European urology

authors： Saad A,Hanbury DC,McNicholas TA,Boustead GB,Woodman AC

更新日期：2001-06-01 00:00:00

abstract：PURPOSE:To propose a scoring system of difficulties for the most currently performed laparoscopic procedures in urology. MATERIALS AND METHODS:Each current laparoscopic procedure has been evaluated according to three different criteria: technical difficulty, operative risk and the attention required. Each criterion is...

journal_title：European urology

authors： Guillonneau B,Abbou CC,Doublet JD,Gaston R,Janetschek G,Mandressi A,Rassweiler JJ,Vallancien G

更新日期：2001-07-01 00:00:00

abstract：CONTEXT:Enhanced recovery after surgery (ERAS) protocols aim to improve surgical outcomes by reducing variation in perioperative best practices. However, among published studies, results show a striking variation in the effect of ERAS pathways on perioperative outcomes after cystectomy. OBJECTIVE:To perform a systemat...

journal_title：European urology

authors： Tyson MD,Chang SS

更新日期：2016-12-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Three cases of acute pancreatitis following transurethral resection of the prostate are reported. The incidence is rare. A review of perioperative data failed to disclose any unique factor except in 1 patient who had an underlying biliary tract disease. Hyperamylasemia or hyperlipaemia in association with abdominal pa...

journal_title：European urology

authors： Lee MH,Chen KK,Lin AT,Lee YH,Chen MT,Chang LS

更新日期：1993-01-01 00:00:00

abstract：UNLABELLED:The response of non-muscle-invasive bladder cancer (NMIBC) to intravesical immunotherapy with bacillus Calmette-Guérin (BCG) depends on adequate stimulation of an immune response. Although BCG has been used for decades, we lack tools to accurately predict response in individual patients. To address this defi...

journal_title：European urology

authors： Kamat AM,Briggman J,Urbauer DL,Svatek R,Nogueras González GM,Anderson R,Grossman HB,Prat F,Dinney CP

更新日期：2016-02-01 00:00:00

abstract：OBJECTIVE:To assess the clinical efficacy of sildenafil as treatment for erectile dysfunction (ED) the factors associated with treatment failure were investigated. METHODS:Open, prospective study including 244 patients suffering from ED who were evaluated by anamnesis, physical exploration, blood test, dynamic penile ...

journal_title：European urology

authors： Martínez-Jabaloyas JM,Gil-Salom M,Villamón-Fort R,Pastor-Hernández F,Martínez-García R,García-Sisamón F

更新日期：2001-12-01 00:00:00

abstract：:A study of the level of urinary fibrinolytic split products in 14 renal transplant patients who received oral anticoagulants postoperatively revealed a tendency toward increased levels of fibrinolytic split products that were temporally related to graft rejection. The amount of fibrinolytic split products in the urine...

journal_title：European urology

authors： Aguilo JJ,Bowie EJ,Woods JE,Owen CA Jr

更新日期：1978-01-01 00:00:00

abstract：CONTEXT:Biomarker-driven cancer therapy, also referred to as precision oncology, has received increasing attention for its promise of improving patient outcomes by defining subsets of patients more likely to respond to various therapies. OBJECTIVE:In this collaborative review article, we examine recent literature rega...

journal_title：European urology

authors： Barbieri CE,Chinnaiyan AM,Lerner SP,Swanton C,Rubin MA

更新日期：2017-02-01 00:00:00