Abstract:
:By November 1994, 39 pregnancies had been completed in phenylketonuric mothers. Dietary control was post-conception in 6 and 2 of these offspring died of congenital heart disease and 1 other needed surgery for coarctation. There were no heart defects in the 34 offspring of the 33 pregnancies following preconception diet controlled by Guthrie assays of maternal phenylalanine three (Phe) weekly. These Phe results were analysed by trimester for the means, the number of days over 300 mumol/l or below 60 mumol/l. Generally good control was achieved suggesting the UK guidelines drawn up by the MRC Working Party are broadly achievable but excessively high and low values occur intermittently in many pregnancies both of which may adversely affect the fetus. Though developmental assessment scores at 1 year were over 100 in all but five, early outcome results suggest that intellectual development may still be impaired at 4 years. Until much more information is available caution is still needed in discussing outcome with phenylketonuria patients who wish to conceive.
journal_name
Eur J Pediatrjournal_title
European journal of pediatricsauthors
Brenton DP,Lilburn Mdoi
10.1007/pl00014242subject
Has Abstractpub_date
1996-07-01 00:00:00pages
S177-80eissn
0340-6199issn
1432-1076journal_volume
155 Suppl 1pub_type
杂志文章abstract:UNLABELLED:Recent evidence has demonstrated the prenatal initiation of childhood obesity as epidemiological studies and animal studies have illustrated the effect of the intrauterine milieu for subsequent development of childhood obesity. This study investigates the relationship between severe childhood obesity and the...
journal_title:European journal of pediatrics
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1007/s00431-013-1949-z
更新日期:2013-06-01 00:00:00
abstract::No previous studies have focused on postoperative fat malabsorption in children with choledochal cyst (CC) who undergo cyst excision and Roux-en-Y (RY) hepatico-jejunostomy (HJ), a combination of procedures that can lead to the non-physiological mixture of food and bile juice. To examine the effect of RYHJ with cholec...
journal_title:European journal of pediatrics
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1007/s00431-008-0703-4
更新日期:2009-01-01 00:00:00
abstract:UNLABELLED:Over the last decade, substantial progress has been made in the field of pertussis research. This includes better understanding of virulence mechanisms and their influence on the pathogenicity of Bordetella pertussis, increased awareness of the broad spectrum of disease and more insight into the host's immun...
journal_title:European journal of pediatrics
pub_type: 杂志文章,评审
doi:10.1007/pl00008429
更新日期:2001-04-01 00:00:00
abstract::Four months after termination of successful chemotherapy for epipharyngeal B-non-Hodgkin lymphoma, an enlarging anterior mediastinal mass was discovered in a 15-year-old boy. There was no other suspicion of tumour recurrence. A simple thymic rebound was likely and a conservative management was chosen. Follow up for mo...
journal_title:European journal of pediatrics
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1007/BF01958950
更新日期:1992-02-01 00:00:00
abstract:BACKGROUND:The severity of childhood gastroenteritis is generally believed to be age-related rather than aetiology-related. Rotavirus-induced gastroenteritis is more severe than gastroenteritis caused by other enteric pathogens and is also age-related. We thus addressed the question of whether the increased severity of...
journal_title:European journal of pediatrics
pub_type: 杂志文章,多中心研究
doi:10.1007/s00431-006-0237-6
更新日期:2007-03-01 00:00:00
abstract:UNLABELLED:Scorpion envenomation is a health problem in children in tropical and subtropical regions. The aim of this study was to evaluate demographic and clinical characteristics as well as outcomes in referred children to Assiut University Children Hospital during the year 2012 with a history of scorpion sting. The ...
journal_title:European journal of pediatrics
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1007/s00431-013-2244-8
更新日期:2014-06-01 00:00:00
abstract:UNLABELLED:Gaucher disease is an inherited pan-ethnic disorder that commonly begins in childhood and is caused by deficient activity of the lysosomal enzyme glucocerebrosidase. Two major phenotypes are recognized: non-neuropathic (type 1) and neuropathic (types 2 and 3). Symptomatic children are severely affected and m...
journal_title:European journal of pediatrics
pub_type: 杂志文章,评审
doi:10.1007/s00431-012-1771-z
更新日期:2013-04-01 00:00:00
abstract::The renal function of 12 patients with non vitamin B12 responsive methylmalonic acidaemia has been investigated. Eight patients had reduced glomerular filtration rates, but the plasma creatinine concentration was only raised in those with values of less than 40 ml/min per 1.73 m2 surface area. The reduction in glomeru...
journal_title:European journal of pediatrics
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1007/BF00444131
更新日期:1989-01-01 00:00:00
abstract::There is evidence pointing to a decrease of the glomerular filtration rate (GFR) in a subgroup of nephrotic children, likely secondary to hypovolemia. The aim of this study is to validate the use of urinary potassium to the sum of potassium plus sodium ratio (UK/UK+UNa) as an indicator of hypovolemia in nephrotic synd...
journal_title:European journal of pediatrics
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1007/s00431-017-3029-2
更新日期:2018-01-01 00:00:00
abstract::Our prior studies of the molecular epidemiology of group A streptococcus (GAS) pharyngitis indicated that the most common emm types associated with pediatric pharyngitis in North America were 12, 1, 28, and 4. We previously reported that the proportions of pediatric pharyngitis due to emm types 12 and 4 decreased with...
journal_title:European journal of pediatrics
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1007/s00431-008-0819-6
更新日期:2009-06-01 00:00:00
abstract::Several methods have been used for lung function testing in the ventilated newborn. The interest in the field has been stimulated by the recent appearance of commercially available equipment for assessment of mechanical parameters and of functional residual capacity in this group. Nevertheless, lung function testing i...
journal_title:European journal of pediatrics
pub_type: 杂志文章,评审
doi:10.1007/BF02179669
更新日期:1994-01-01 00:00:00
abstract::Early diagnosis and treatment of phenylketonuria (PKU) in Poland was started in 1965, initially on a voluntary and then on a obligatory basis. Guthrie tests have been used for newborn screening. For confirmation of diagnosis changing with time methods of blood phenylalanine (Phe) and tyrosine estimation were used. In ...
journal_title:European journal of pediatrics
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1007/pl00014250
更新日期:1996-07-01 00:00:00
abstract::Proper nutrition throughout childhood and adolescence is crucial for normal bone development. We investigated whether adherence to Christian Orthodox Church fasting is characterized by periodic avoidance of animal foods (including dairy products), since childhood affects stature or bone health in young adults. This cr...
journal_title:European journal of pediatrics
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1007/s00431-019-03542-1
更新日期:2020-04-01 00:00:00
abstract::The aim of this study was to evaluate the feasibility of clinical application of infrared thermography (IRT) in the pediatric population and to identify pathological states that can be diagnosed as well as followed up using this non-invasive technique. In real time computer-assisted IRT, 483 examinations were performe...
journal_title:European journal of pediatrics
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1007/s00431-007-0583-z
更新日期:2008-07-01 00:00:00
abstract::Pediatricians' job performance, work engagement, and job satisfaction are essential for both the individual physician and quality of care for their little patients and parents. Therefore, it is important to maintain or possibly augment pediatricians' individual and professional competencies. In this study, we develope...
journal_title:European journal of pediatrics
pub_type: 杂志文章,随机对照试验
doi:10.1007/s00431-016-2777-8
更新日期:2016-12-01 00:00:00
abstract::Various polymorphonuclear leukocyte (PMN) functions are dependent on an intact intracellular cytoskeleton consisting of the microtubules and the microfilaments. To investigate the microtublule system in PMNs we observed the spontaneous, Colchicine and Diamide induced cap-formation by fluorescence microscopy ion PMNs o...
journal_title:European journal of pediatrics
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1007/BF00441634
更新日期:1980-12-01 00:00:00
abstract::Homeopathic globules are frequently used in children as a first-line treatment. Most of these globules are coated with sugar substitutes like xylitol; these substitutes are known for their laxative effect. Our patient shows that consumption of globules coated with xylitol does not have only laxative effects. It may ca...
journal_title:European journal of pediatrics
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1007/s00431-010-1249-9
更新日期:2010-12-01 00:00:00
abstract::A case of painful bilateral hip effusions resolving spontaneously in the diuretic phase of steroid responsive nephrotic syndrome in a 6-year-old girl is reported. ...
journal_title:European journal of pediatrics
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1007/BF02072499
更新日期:1993-02-01 00:00:00
abstract:UNLABELLED:Four patients with tyrosinemia type 1 (ages 6-32 months) were treated with 2-(2-nitro-4-trifluoro-methylbenzoyl)-1,3-cyclohexandion (NTBC) at Cairo University Children's Hospital, Egypt and followed up for 12-27 months. The recommended average dose of NTBC is 1 mg/kg/day. They were started on the following d...
journal_title:European journal of pediatrics
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1007/s00431-009-1090-1
更新日期:2010-06-01 00:00:00
abstract::We report a 28-day-old female infant with pertussis presenting as severe acute bronchiolitis with cyanosis. On admission, the patient's symptoms were similar to those of acute bronchiolitis. However, occasional apneic episodes with cyanosis and peripheral lymphocytosis suggested neonatal pertussis and prompted us to e...
journal_title:European journal of pediatrics
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1007/s00431-008-0744-8
更新日期:2009-03-01 00:00:00
abstract::We report what we believe to be the first case of simultaneous infection by Toxoplasma gondii and cytomegalovirus in a newborn. ...
journal_title:European journal of pediatrics
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1007/BF00496426
更新日期:1988-05-01 00:00:00
abstract:LARYNGOSCOPE BURNS IN NEONATAL INTUBATION:Following burns during neonatal intubation, we mounted an in vitro study of laryngoscopes to determine the temperatures reached during clinical use. The temperature of 10 different bulb laryngoscopes heads and two fibre optic heads were measured with a thermocouple, once opened...
journal_title:European journal of pediatrics
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1007/s00431-019-03381-0
更新日期:2019-07-01 00:00:00
abstract::In fourteen infants, aged 9--60 days, with generalized oedema seen during a one year period the common denominator was the administration of dipyrone one to two days prior to the development of oedema. None of the other causes of oedema in early life could be incriminated in any of these babies. Pediatricians should b...
journal_title:European journal of pediatrics
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1007/BF00477053
更新日期:1977-11-04 00:00:00
abstract::The internet is an integral tool for information, communication, and entertainment among adolescents. As adolescents devote increasing amounts of time to utilizing the internet, the risk for adopting excessive and pathological internet use is inherent. The study objectives include assessing the characteristics and pre...
journal_title:European journal of pediatrics
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1007/s00431-008-0811-1
更新日期:2009-06-01 00:00:00
abstract::A girl developed acute agranulocytosis (45/mm3), 37 days after the onset of infectious mononucleosis. The bone marrow showed myeloid hyperplasia with maturation arrest and erythroid hypoplasia. A normal amount of colony forming units of granulocytes and macrophages (CFU-GM) colonies with a relative high number of clus...
journal_title:European journal of pediatrics
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1007/BF01959523
更新日期:1990-07-01 00:00:00
abstract::The new coronavirus disease outbreak in 2019 (COVID-19) represents a dramatic challenge for healthcare systems worldwide. As to viral tropism, lungs are not the only COVID-19 target but also the heart may be involved in a not negligible percentage of the infected patients. Myocarditis-related cardiac dysfunction and p...
journal_title:European journal of pediatrics
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1007/s00431-020-03699-0
更新日期:2020-07-01 00:00:00
abstract:UNLABELLED:We studied the clinical and biochemical factors associated with surfactant dysfunction and factors affecting the responsiveness to exogenous surfactant among 27 neonates with haemorrhagic pulmonary oedema (HPE). HPE was defined as the presence of a large amount of blood-stained lung effluent and respiratory ...
journal_title:European journal of pediatrics
pub_type: 杂志文章,多中心研究
doi:10.1007/s00431-003-1276-x
更新日期:2003-10-01 00:00:00
abstract::Although thyroid medications are frequently prescribed during pregnancy, paediatricians treating the respective neonates often have no information about the underlying maternal thyroid disease, and inconsistencies in postnatal diagnostics may result. We analysed a cohort of 1819 mothers admitted for delivery in 1 year...
journal_title:European journal of pediatrics
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1007/s00431-018-3232-9
更新日期:2018-11-01 00:00:00
abstract:UNLABELLED:Non-immune hydrops fetalis may find its origin within genetically determined lymphedema syndromes, caused by mutations in FOXC2 and SOX-18. We describe a newborn girl, diagnosed with non-immune hydrops fetalis at a gestational age of 30 weeks. Family history revealed the presence of an autosomal dominant lat...
journal_title:European journal of pediatrics
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1007/s00431-011-1557-8
更新日期:2012-03-01 00:00:00
abstract::By the description of two cases of osteoarticular infections due to Kingella kingae in two young children we wish to draw the attention of clinicians to invasive infections due to this micro-organism. Since its biological characterization in 1976, K. kingae has been increasingly reported as a human pathogen. Most comm...
journal_title:European journal of pediatrics
pub_type: 杂志文章,评审
doi:10.1007/BF02072618
更新日期:1991-07-01 00:00:00