Abstract:
OBJECTIVE:This work studies the effects of Cyclosporine A (CsA) upon the activation and proliferation of mononuclear cells (MNC) from the peripheral blood (PB) of patients with chronic autoimmune arthritis and from healthy controls, and from the synovial fluid (SF) of patients. METHODS:In vitro studies of activation, proliferation, mRNA expression and lymphokine production were carried out. RESULTS:We found in the PB and SF MNCs from patients with autoimmune arthritis that CsA inhibits the proliferative response, activation antigen expression, IL-2 mRNA expression and IL-2 production induced by polyclonal mitogens in a dose dependent manner. CONCLUSION:CsA blocks lymphocyte activation in PB and SF MNCs from patients with autoimmune arthritis.
journal_name
Clin Exp Rheumatoljournal_title
Clinical and experimental rheumatologyauthors
Guillen C,Prieto A,Perez-Blas M,Alvarez de Buergo M,Villa L,Rico H,Zea A,Alvarez-Mon Msubject
Has Abstractpub_date
1996-03-01 00:00:00pages
145-53issue
2eissn
0392-856Xissn
1593-098Xjournal_volume
14pub_type
临床试验,杂志文章abstract:OBJECTIVE:CD1 molecules present microbial and self glycolipid antigens to a defined T cell subset with features of natural killer cells. CD1 molecules are up-regulated by inflammatory stimuli such as GM-CSF, and we would expect to find increased CD1 expression in the synovium of patients with rheumatoid arthritis (RA) ...
journal_title:Clinical and experimental rheumatology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:
更新日期:2004-07-01 00:00:00
abstract:OBJECTIVES:The purpose of this study was to have an overview of the current approach to psoriatic arthritis (PsA) by a group of Italian rheumatologists. METHODS:Rheumatologists from all around Italy were asked to participate in a survey to give their opinion on a number of statements made by a panel of rheumatologists...
journal_title:Clinical and experimental rheumatology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:
更新日期:2016-11-01 00:00:00
abstract:OBJECTIVES:To evaluate the clinical characteristics and imaging results (CDS, 18-FDG-PET) of patients with large vessel giant cell arteritis (LV-GCA) presenting as fever of unknown origin (FUO). METHODS:From a series of 82 patients with GCA we identified 8 patients with FUO as initial disease manifestation. Clinical c...
journal_title:Clinical and experimental rheumatology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:
更新日期:2010-07-01 00:00:00
abstract::Tumour necrosis factor-receptor associated periodic syndrome (TRAPS) is a rare autosomal dominant autoinflammatory disorder characterised by recurrent episodes of long-lasting fever and inflammation in different regions of the body, as musculo-skeletal system, skin, gastrointestinal tube, serosal membranes and eye. In...
journal_title:Clinical and experimental rheumatology
pub_type: 杂志文章,评审
doi:
更新日期:2013-05-01 00:00:00
abstract::In an unselected population of 1390 consecutive Albanian patients with rheumatic diseases (RD) and other miscellaneous non-rheumatic diseases (MNRD), for whom antinuclear antibody (ANA) testing was requested, we calculated the diagnostic sensitivity, specificity and positive predictive value (PPV) of ANA positive resu...
journal_title:Clinical and experimental rheumatology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:
更新日期:1992-05-01 00:00:00
abstract:OBJECTIVE:To measure the serum levels of IgG anti-Chlamydia pneumoniae (C. pneumoniae) and human heat shock protein (hHSP) 60 antibodies in patients with active giant cell arteritis (GCA) and to determine whether such levels decrease with corticosteroid therapy and remission of symptoms. METHODS:IgG anti-C. pneumoniae...
journal_title:Clinical and experimental rheumatology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:
更新日期:2008-11-01 00:00:00
abstract:OBJECTIVE:To examine whether general feelings of fatigue, exercise-induced pain in the extremities, and exertion were different in female patients with fibromyalgia syndrome (FS) compared with sedentary healthy women. METHODS:Thirty-seven FS patients and 20 healthy subjects were studied. Cardiovascular fitness was ass...
journal_title:Clinical and experimental rheumatology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:
更新日期:1995-07-01 00:00:00
abstract:OBJECTIVES:To assess the sleep quality in primary Sjögren's syndrome (pSS) patients and evaluate its relationship with the disease, quality of life and mood disorders. METHODS:The sleep quality of 29 pSS women and 29 matched controls was assessed by the Pittsburgh Sleep Quality Index (PSQI). Seven domains are grouped ...
journal_title:Clinical and experimental rheumatology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:
更新日期:2016-05-01 00:00:00
abstract:OBJECTIVES:The aim of this study was to investigate the relationship between serum infliximab (IFX) levels and changes of RF and ACPA levels in patients with rheumatoid arthritis (RA). METHODS:Enzyme-linked immunosorbent assays (ELISA) [Promonitor® IFX R1 (version 2) (Progenika Biopharma, Spain)] were used to measure ...
journal_title:Clinical and experimental rheumatology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:
更新日期:2018-01-01 00:00:00
abstract::Interstitial lung disease (ILD) is one of the most serious pulmonary complications associated with connective tissue diseases (CTDs), resulting in significant morbidity and mortality. Recently, lung ultrasound examination has appeared as a useful, feasible, non-invasive, radiation-free imaging technique with high sens...
journal_title:Clinical and experimental rheumatology
pub_type: 杂志文章,评审
doi:
更新日期:2018-09-01 00:00:00
abstract:OBJECTIVES:To determine the value of Positron Emission Tomography (PET) in the diagnosis of Takayasu arteritis (TA) and giant cell arteritis (GCA) and its value in the assessment of disease activity and response to therapy. METHODS:In 5 consecutive patients diagnosed with TA or GCA, PET using the tracer F18-deoxygluco...
journal_title:Clinical and experimental rheumatology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:
更新日期:2004-01-01 00:00:00
abstract:OBJECTIVES:Non-infectious aortitis often presents with non-specific symptoms leading to inappropriate diagnostic delay. We intend to describe the clinical spectrum and outcome of patients with aortitis diagnosed at a single centre. METHODS:We reviewed the clinical charts of patients diagnosed with non-infectious aorti...
journal_title:Clinical and experimental rheumatology
pub_type: 杂志文章,评审
doi:
更新日期:2015-03-01 00:00:00
abstract:OBJECTIVE:Giant cell (temporal) arteritis (GCA) and polymyalgia rheumatica (PMR) are different but overlapping diseases of unknown etiology affecting the elderly. Corticotropin-releasing hormone (CRH) helps to regulate the immune response and maintain homeostasis during inflammatory stress. CRH promoter region polymorp...
journal_title:Clinical and experimental rheumatology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:
更新日期:2002-03-01 00:00:00
abstract:OBJECTIVES:To investigate the burden of systemic juvenile idiopathic arthritis (SJIA) on health-related quality of life (HRQOL) and resource use of patients and caregivers (families) on biologic therapy. METHODS:This international study assessed SJIA burden in patients on biologics, using a caregiver questionnaire and...
journal_title:Clinical and experimental rheumatology
pub_type: 杂志文章,多中心研究
doi:
更新日期:2018-09-01 00:00:00
abstract::Systemic lupus erythematosus (SLE) is an autoimmune systemic disease characterised by a broad spectrum of clinical manifestations that may also affect the central nervous system. Among the neurological symptoms, seizures were included in the criteria for the classification of SLE published by EULAR/ACR in 2019. Severa...
journal_title:Clinical and experimental rheumatology
pub_type: 杂志文章,评审
doi:
更新日期:2020-09-04 00:00:00
abstract::Intercellular adhesion molecule-1 (ICAM-1) is a membrane-bound molecule that is primarily involved in cell-cell adhesive interactions of the immune system. The levels of soluble ICAM-1 (s-ICAM-1) shed into the circulation were studied in the sera of patients with systemic lupus erythematosus (SLE) by an enzyme linked ...
journal_title:Clinical and experimental rheumatology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:
更新日期:1994-01-01 00:00:00
abstract:OBJECTIVES:Models for the attribution of neuropsychiatric manifestations to systemic lupus erythematosus (NPSLE) that incorporate timing and type of manifestation, exclusion/confounding or favouring factors have been proposed. We tested their diagnostic performance against expert physician judgment. METHODS:SLE patien...
journal_title:Clinical and experimental rheumatology
pub_type: 杂志文章,多中心研究
doi:
更新日期:2016-09-01 00:00:00
abstract:OBJECTIVES:To evaluate the patients' characteristics associated with the clinical decision to request SI-MRI and/or HLA-B27 in patients with SpA in daily practice. METHODS:Patients referred to a rheumatology outpatient-clinic in a national referral-centre were selected. Patients with a clinical diagnosis of SpA accord...
journal_title:Clinical and experimental rheumatology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:
更新日期:2017-01-01 00:00:00
abstract::This article reviews the rheumatic manifestation of the immune deficiency disorders. In particular, the rheumatic manifestations of hypogammaglobulinaemia and the acquired immune deficiency syndrome (AIDS) are discussed. ...
journal_title:Clinical and experimental rheumatology
pub_type: 杂志文章,评审
doi:
更新日期:1989-09-01 00:00:00
abstract:OBJECTIVE:Low-dose whole-body irradiation is known to have anti-inflammatory effects. The objectives of this study were to verify that cytokine augmentation is induced by irradiation in vivo, and to assess the effectiveness of radiation in treating Behçet's disease (BD). METHODS:Whole-body and half-body irradiation wi...
journal_title:Clinical and experimental rheumatology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:
更新日期:2009-01-01 00:00:00
abstract:OBJECTIVES:To analyse clinical severity/activity of rheumatoid arthritis (RA) according to smoking status. METHODS:The QUEST-RA multinational database reviews patients for Core Data Set measures including 28 swollen and tender joint count, physician global estimate, erythrocyte sedimentation rate (ESR), HAQ-function, ...
journal_title:Clinical and experimental rheumatology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:
更新日期:2010-11-01 00:00:00
abstract::Secondary vasculitis resulting from unusual pathologic expressions of infections has been described and has important clinical significance. Infectious agents have also been implicated in the pathogenesis of different primary systemic necrotizing vasculitides. Infectious endocarditis is of particular importance in the...
journal_title:Clinical and experimental rheumatology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:
更新日期:2006-11-01 00:00:00
abstract::Only a few observations of inflammatory arthritis have been associated with Down's syndrome. We report a case of severe erosive, peripheral and axial psoriatic arthritis associated with cutaneous vasculitis in a 24-year old man with trisomy 21. A long standing remission of vasculitis and arthritis was achieved with co...
journal_title:Clinical and experimental rheumatology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:
更新日期:1995-11-01 00:00:00
abstract:OBJECTIVE:The importance of the presence of bacterial antigen or even living bacteria for the pathogenesis of reactive arthritis has been discussed increasingly ever since bacterial antigen was found in inflamed joints. Bacteria may persist in the body and drive the local immune response, maintaining arthritis. Cytokin...
journal_title:Clinical and experimental rheumatology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:
更新日期:2004-05-01 00:00:00
abstract::Serum levels of the aminoterminal type III procollagen peptide (S-PIIINP) have been used as markers of proliferative inflammation in rheumatoid arthritis (RA) and a prognostic significance has been suggested. To test this further we have measured S-PIIINP longitudinally for 2 years in 66 patients with definite RA and ...
journal_title:Clinical and experimental rheumatology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:
更新日期:1990-07-01 00:00:00
abstract:OBJECTIVE:To determine if quantitative hand images obtained from an office-based MRI extremity scanner reliably distinguish patients with rheumatoid arthritis from controls. METHODS:The hands of 39 patients suffering from rheumatoid arthritis were imaged using a small bore, 1.0 Tesla Magnetic Resonance Imager. Non-con...
journal_title:Clinical and experimental rheumatology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:
更新日期:2008-09-01 00:00:00
abstract::The CD28/CTLA4-B7-family plays an important role in T-cell costimulation and is crucial for IL-2 production and tolerance induction. The costimulatory molecule B7-BB1 (CD80) is expressed on activated antigen presenting cells, but its expression on peripheral blood mononuclear cells is very low. Here we report a patien...
journal_title:Clinical and experimental rheumatology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:
更新日期:1996-11-01 00:00:00
abstract:OBJECTIVES:To investigate the efficacy and safety of low-dose etanercept treatment after clinical remission of ankylosing spondylitis (AS) in the real world. METHODS:Data on 134 AS patients who were treated with etanercept for more than 12 months and achieved clinical remission (BASDAI<4 and CRP<0.5 mg/dL) were extrac...
journal_title:Clinical and experimental rheumatology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:
更新日期:2016-07-01 00:00:00
abstract:OBJECTIVE:To compare the efficacy and safety of intraarticular glucocorticoid injection to its systemic use for treatment of knee synovitis in rheumatoid patients. METHODS:A randomized double-blind controlled study was conducted including 60 patients with RA. Patients were randomized to receive either a single intraar...
journal_title:Clinical and experimental rheumatology
pub_type: 杂志文章,随机对照试验
doi:
更新日期:2009-03-01 00:00:00
abstract:OBJECTIVES:The aim of our study was to investigate possible interaction of IL-17, TRAIL, and TNF-α in the modulation of osteoblast homeostasis in vitro, using human differentiated osteoblastic Saos-2 cells as in vitro model. METHODS:The effects of these cytokines on osteoblastic cell viability were assessed, by MTT as...
journal_title:Clinical and experimental rheumatology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:
更新日期:2018-11-01 00:00:00