Case Report. CT and US features of renal matrix stones with calcified center.

abstract：:The purpose of this 4-part series is to illustrate the nuances of temporal bone anatomy using a high-resolution (200-mu isotropic) prototype volume computed tomography (CT) scanner. The normal anatomy in axial and coronal sections is depicted in the first and second parts. In this and the subsequent part, the structur...

journal_title：Journal of computer assisted tomography

authors： Powitzky ES,Hayman LA,Bartling SH,Chau J,Gupta R,Shukla V

更新日期：2006-03-01 00:00:00

abstract：OBJECTIVE:There is an ongoing debate about how to handle incidental findings (IF) detected in healthy individuals who participate in research-driven magnetic resonance imaging (MRI) studies. There are currently no established guidelines regarding their management. METHODS:We prospectively assessed the frequency of IF ...

journal_title：Journal of computer assisted tomography

authors： Hartwigsen G,Siebner HR,Deuschl G,Jansen O,Ulmer S

更新日期：2010-07-01 00:00:00

abstract：OBJECTIVE:Our objective was to determine and report the CT findings in patients with diffuse pulmonary lymphangiomatosis (DPL). MATERIALS AND METHODS:We retrospectively reviewed the CT findings in eight patients with pathologically proven DPL. The patients ranged in age from 3 to 35 years (mean 15 years) and included ...

journal_title：Journal of computer assisted tomography

authors： Swensen SJ,Hartman TE,Mayo JR,Colby TV,Tazelaar HD,Müller NL

更新日期：1995-05-01 00:00:00

abstract：OBJECTIVE:This study was done to determine the feasibility and potential utility of whole-body PET using the glucose analogue 2-[18F]fluoro-2-deoxy-D-glucose (FDG) for the detection of primary malignancies and metastatic lesions. MATERIALS AND METHODS:This was a prospective, nonrandomized study of whole-body FDG-PET i...

journal_title：Journal of computer assisted tomography

authors： Hoh CK,Hawkins RA,Glaspy JA,Dahlbom M,Tse NY,Hoffman EJ,Schiepers C,Choi Y,Rege S,Nitzsche E

更新日期：1993-07-01 00:00:00

abstract：OBJECTIVE:To test the hypothesis that a calibration phantom would improve interpatient and interscan variability in coronary artery calcium (CAC) studies. METHODS:We scanned 144 patients twice with or without the calibration phantom and then scanned 93 patients with a single calcific lesion twice and, finally, scanned...

journal_title：Journal of computer assisted tomography

authors： Budoff MJ,Mao S,Lu B,Takasu J,Child J,Carson S,Fisher H

更新日期：2002-11-01 00:00:00

abstract：PURPOSE:Typically, the final step in volume registration is the reslicing of the volume of interest. The purpose of this work is to examine the effects of this reslicing on functional MRI (fMRI) data using different interpolation methods. METHOD:Functional whole-brain echo planar imaging (EPI) volumes were resliced us...

journal_title：Journal of computer assisted tomography

authors： Ostuni JL,Santha AK,Mattay VS,Weinberger DR,Levin RL,Frank JA

更新日期：1997-09-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Helical CT is being increasingly used for the evaluation of suspected tracheal diseases. Although nonneoplastic and noninfectious diseases of the trachea are rare, their appearance on CT images may be highly suggestive of the diagnosis. High quality multiplanar and 3D reconstructions including 3D surface-shaded displa...

journal_title：Journal of computer assisted tomography

authors： Ferretti GR,Bricault I,Coulomb M

更新日期：2001-05-01 00:00:00

abstract：OBJECTIVE:The objective of this study was to investigate whether the criterion "maximum depth of intraluminal appendiceal fluid greater than 2.6 mm" ("DEPTH >2.6 mm"), with the use of 64-detector row computed tomography, is useful to diagnose appendicitis. METHODS:We retrospectively evaluated 0.68-mm-thick images of 2...

journal_title：Journal of computer assisted tomography

authors： Moteki T,Ohya N,Horikoshi H

更新日期：2011-11-01 00:00:00

abstract：:The purpose of this 4-part series is to demonstrate the high-resolution axial and coronal anatomy of temporal bone from a flat-panel detector-based volume computed tomography (CT) scanner (parts I and II); these imaging planes are then used to outline the effect of different surgical procedures commonly applied to the...

journal_title：Journal of computer assisted tomography

authors： Bartling SH,Shukla V,Becker H,Brady TJ,Hayman A,Gupta R

更新日期：2005-07-01 00:00:00

abstract：:The orbital lesions in six patients with Wegener's granulomatosis were studied by computer assisted tomography (CAT). Four patients had active orbital disease and proptosis, and each was found to have orbital masses accompanied by varying degrees of bone and sinus destruction. Two additional patients with histories of...

journal_title：Journal of computer assisted tomography

authors： Vermess M,Haynes BF,Fauci AS,Wolff SM

更新日期：1978-01-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Maple syrup urine disease (MSUD) is an inherited metabolic disorder due to decreased decarboxylation of branched chain keto acids triggering an accumulation of leucine, isoleucine, and valine. We describe two infants with biochemically confirmed MSUD in whom computed tomography (CT) revealed cerebral edema. In one of ...

journal_title：Journal of computer assisted tomography

authors： Romero FJ,Ibarra B,Rovira M,Natal A,Herrera M,Segarra A

更新日期：1984-06-01 00:00:00

abstract：PURPOSE:To date, there have been no systematic reports examining cerebral lymphomas with perfusion-sensitive MRI. We sought to determine the characteristics of perfusion-sensitive MRI of these tumors. METHOD:Five primary and three secondary cerebral lymphomas were analyzed. None of the patients had a history of AIDS. ...

journal_title：Journal of computer assisted tomography

authors： Sugahara T,Korogi Y,Shigematsu Y,Hirai T,Ikushima I,Liang L,Ushio Y,Takahashi M

更新日期：1999-03-01 00:00:00

abstract：PURPOSE:High resolution MR images obtained from a normal human volunteer at 8 T are utilized to describe the appearance of iron-containing deep gray nuclei at this field strength. METHOD:High resolution (1,024 x 1,024 matrix) near-axial gradient echo images of the deep gray nuclei were acquired on a human volunteer by...

journal_title：Journal of computer assisted tomography

authors： Bourekas EC,Christoforidis GA,Abduljalil AM,Kangarlu A,Chakeres DW,Spigos DG,Robitaille PM

更新日期：1999-11-01 00:00:00

abstract：:The magnetic resonance appearance of three lesions of focal nodular hyperplasia observed in two patients is reviewed. All three lesions demonstrated isointensity with the liver on the short repetition time (TR) and echo time (TE) spin echo images. One lesion also showed a central area of low signal intensity that path...

journal_title：Journal of computer assisted tomography

authors： Schiebler ML,Kressel HY,Saul SH,Yeager BA,Axel L,Gefter WB

更新日期：1987-07-01 00:00:00

abstract：OBJECTIVE:The aim of the study was to establish the reference window settings for display of virtual monoenergetic images (VMIs) from spectral detector computed tomography when assessing hypodense liver lesions. METHODS:In patients with cysts (n = 24) or metastases (n = 26), objective (HU, signal-to-noise ratio [SNR])...

journal_title：Journal of computer assisted tomography

authors： Große Hokamp N,Obmann VC,Kessner R,Gilkeson RC,Gupta A,Persigehl T,Haneder S,Ramaiya N

更新日期：2018-11-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Idiopathic retroperitoneal fibrosis (IRF) is a rare condition of unknown etiology. An unusual case of IRF exclusively located at the peripancreatic area without extension below the lower renal poles is reported. ...

journal_title：Journal of computer assisted tomography

authors： Inaraja L,Franquet T,Caballero P,Encabo B,Humbert P

更新日期：1986-11-01 00:00:00

abstract：OBJECTIVE:To prospectively investigate the feasibility of an 80-kilovolt (peak) (kVp) protocol in computed tomographic venography for varicose veins of the lower extremities by comparison with conventional 120-kVp protocol. METHODS:Attenuation values and signal-to-noise ratio of iodine contrast medium (CM) were determ...

journal_title：Journal of computer assisted tomography

authors： Cho ES,Kim JH,Kim S,Yu JS,Chung JJ,Yoon CS,Lee HK,Lee KH

更新日期：2012-09-01 00:00:00

abstract：:A case of leiomyosarcoma of the kidney is reported here with its CT and MRI manifestations correlated to the pathologic findings. The leiomyosarcoma appeared as a well-defined multinodular mass of varying density and signal intensity on CT and MRI, respectively. The low signal-intensity regions on T2-weighted MRI exhi...

journal_title：Journal of computer assisted tomography

authors： Ochiai K,Onitsuka H,Honda H,Kawamoto K,Uozumi J,Kumazawa J,Masuda K

更新日期：1993-07-01 00:00:00

abstract：OBJECTIVE:The purpose of this study was to classify the types of medial synovial fold of the posterior cruciate ligament (PCL) on magnetic resonance imaging (MRI) and to identify the relationships between fold type and impingement of the PCL on arthroscopy. SUBJECTS AND METHODS:Ninety-nine patients who underwent knee ...

journal_title：Journal of computer assisted tomography

authors： Yoon KH,Tak DH,Park JS,Joo YB,Lee S

更新日期：2016-09-01 00:00:00

abstract：PURPOSE:Our goal was to evaluate the visibility and incidence of traumatic abnormalities of the sinus tarsi in patients with acute ankle sprain injuries and compare these findings with the extent of lateral ankle ligament injuries on MRI. METHOD:Sixty athletically active patients (aged 18-45 years) with recent inversi...

journal_title：Journal of computer assisted tomography

authors： Breitenseher MJ,Haller J,Kukla C,Gaebler C,Kaider A,Fleischmann D,Helbich T,Trattnig S

更新日期：1997-03-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Subchondral fractures in association with an intact joint space and narrowing of the joint space have not previously been reported with sacroiliac joint trauma in children. The subchondral fractures are thought to occur through the zones of cartilage proliferation and provisional calcification in the growing cartilage...

journal_title：Journal of computer assisted tomography

authors： Donoghue V,Daneman A,Krajbich I,Smith CR

更新日期：1985-03-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Computed tomography scans of the larynx were obtained during quiet breathing and during phonation in 10 volunteers having no neck or larynx abnormalities. The subglottic and glottic laryngeal cavity and soft tissues showed symmetry from side to side. At the supraglottic level, the pliable aryepiglottic folds and pyrif...

journal_title：Journal of computer assisted tomography

authors： Gamsu G,Mark AS,Webb WR

更新日期：1981-06-01 00:00:00

abstract：OBJECTIVE:The objective of the study was to characterize the enhancement pattern of hyperfunctioning parathyroid adenomas on multiphase multidetector computed tomography (CT) or 4-dimensional CT. METHODS:We retrospectively studied the enhancement patterns of 48 pathologically confirmed parathyroid adenomas with 4-dime...

journal_title：Journal of computer assisted tomography

authors： Vu TH,Guha-Thakurta N,Harrell RK,Ahmed S,Kumar AJ,Johnson VE,Perrier ND,Hamberg LM,Hunter GJ,Schellingerhout D

更新日期：2011-09-01 00:00:00

abstract：PURPOSE:This study aimed to investigate the effectiveness and additive value of T2W 3-dimensional sampling perfection with application optimized contrast (3D-SPACE) with variant flip-angle mode in imaging of all types of hydrocephalus. Our secondary objective was to assess the reliability of 3D-SPACE sequence and corre...

journal_title：Journal of computer assisted tomography

authors： Kartal MG,Ocakoglu G,Algin O

更新日期：2015-05-01 00:00:00

abstract：PURPOSE:This study aimed to develop an automated, quantitative method to increase the likelihood of identifying and preventing such air-in-oil (AIO) artifact. METHODS:A 1-dimensional radial representation of the 2-dimensional noise power spectrum (NPS) was calculated from AIO artifact images and compared with artifact...

journal_title：Journal of computer assisted tomography

authors： Jaffe TA,Winslow J,Zhang Y,Allen BC,Choudhury KR,Samei E

更新日期：2019-01-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Two cases demonstrating the computed tomographic appearance of azygos continuation of the inferior vena cava (IVC) are presented. One is associated with a retroaortic left renal vein and the other with a duplicated IVC. An enlarged azygos vein should not be confused with retrocrural lymphadenopathy or a mediastinal ma...

journal_title：Journal of computer assisted tomography

authors： Breckenridge JW,Kinlaw WB

更新日期：1980-06-01 00:00:00

abstract：OBJECTIVE:Our retrospective study was performed to reassess the common dynamic CT manifestations of cystic tumors of the pancreas and to determine whether they might allow the differentiation between benign and malignant tumors. MATERIALS AND METHODS:Dynamic CT examinations of 19 patients with 20 cystic tumors of the ...

journal_title：Journal of computer assisted tomography

authors： Soyer P,Rabenandrasana A,Van Beers B,Barge J,Sibert A,Laissy JP,Achour E,Levesque M

更新日期：1994-05-01 00:00:00

abstract：PURPOSE:We assessed the accuracy of coronary computed tomography angiography (CTA) in patients with an Agatston calcium score (ACS) of greater than 400 by comparing it with invasive coronary angiography (ICA), and we evaluated the predictive value of CTA for obstructive coronary heart disease (CHD) compared with tradit...

journal_title：Journal of computer assisted tomography

authors： Ahn SJ,Kang DK,Sun JS,Yoon MH

更新日期：2013-05-01 00:00:00

abstract：OBJECTIVE:To determine the natural history of fluid collections that occur within the osseous tunnel after autologous hamstring repair of the anterior cruciate ligament (ACL) and to correlate with clinical outcomes. METHODS:Twenty-two patients were imaged within 1 year after autologous hamstring repair of the ACL and ...

journal_title：Journal of computer assisted tomography

authors： Sanders TG,Tall MA,Mulloy JP,Leis HT

更新日期：2002-07-01 00:00:00

abstract：OBJECTIVE:To determine the frequency and computed tomography (CT) characteristics of ovarian cysts in women of different ages. METHODS:Five hundred ninety-five contrast-enhanced CT studies performed in 430 females aged 10 or older between January 2001 and December 2006 were retrospectively reviewed. For each study, we...

journal_title：Journal of computer assisted tomography

authors： Shin YM,Lee JK,Turan N,Mauro D,Chong W

更新日期：2010-07-01 00:00:00