The adaptation of mechanically softened gutta-percha to the canal walls in the presence or absence of smear layer: a scanning electron microscopic study.

abstract：AIM:To examine the surfaces of a root tip removed during surgical endodontic treatment for the presence of microorganisms. SUMMARY:The present clinical case illustrates an endodontic retreatment of a maxillary premolar tooth with a fistula and periapical reaction. The case was under treatment for 1 year, during which ...

journal_title：International endodontic journal

authors： Ferreira FB,Ferreira AL,Gomes BP,Souza-Filho FJ

更新日期：2004-01-01 00:00:00

abstract：:The use of a resin-based glass ionomer as an endodontic sealer was studied in vitro. The root canals of extracted single-rooted human teeth with mature apices were prepared using a stepback technique. Subsequently, the smear layer was removed with 40% citric acid and the canals obturated using lateral condensation of ...

journal_title：International endodontic journal

authors： Saunders WP,Saunders EM,Herd D,Stephens E

更新日期：1992-09-01 00:00:00

abstract：AIM:To evaluate and compare the canal shaping ability of BioRace, ProTaper NEXT and Genius engine-driven nickel-titanium (NiTi) file systems in extracted mandibular first molars using micro-computed tomography (MCT). METHODOLOGY:Sixty mesial root canals of mandibular first molars were randomly divided into three equal...

journal_title：International endodontic journal

authors： Drukteinis S,Peciuliene V,Dummer PMH,Hupp J

更新日期：2019-01-01 00:00:00

abstract：AIM:To determine the pain experienced by patients during root canal treatment and to correlate with age and gender, pulpal diagnosis, previous periapical status, dental characteristics and length of treatment. METHODOLOGY:One hundred and seventy-six patients (68 men and 108 women), with ages ranged from 6 to 83 years,...

journal_title：International endodontic journal

authors： Segura-Egea JJ,Cisneros-Cabello R,Llamas-Carreras JM,Velasco-Ortega E

更新日期：2009-07-01 00:00:00

abstract：AIM:To evaluate the clinical outcome of 'Lesion Sterilization and Tissue Repair' (LSTR) therapy for endodontic treatment of primary teeth. METHODOLOGY:A mixture of metronidazole, ciprofloxacin, and minocycline (3Mix) in ointment (macrogol mixed with propylene glycol: MP) or in a root canal sealer was used to disinfect...

journal_title：International endodontic journal

authors： Takushige T,Cruz EV,Asgor Moral A,Hoshino E

更新日期：2004-02-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Chelating agents were introduced into endodontics as an aid for the preparation of narrow and calcified root canals in 1957 by Nygaard-Østby. A liquid solution of ethylenediaminetetraacetic acid (EDTA) was thought to chemically soften the root canal dentine and dissolve the smear layer, as well as to increase dentine ...

journal_title：International endodontic journal

authors： Hülsmann M,Heckendorff M,Lennon A

更新日期：2003-12-01 00:00:00

abstract：AIM:The purpose of this study was to determine the cytotoxicity of three different types of root canal sealer on human periodontal ligament (PDL) cells and a permanent hamster cell line (V79 cells). METHODOLOGY:Set specimens from two resin based sealers (AH26 and AHPlus), three zinc oxide-eugenol-based sealers (Canals...

journal_title：International endodontic journal

authors： Huang FM,Tai KW,Chou MY,Chang YC

更新日期：2002-02-01 00:00:00

abstract：AIM:To perform multiparametric analysis of the effects of soya milk (SM), whole milk (WM) and Hank's balanced salt solution (HBSS) on the viability of fibroblasts (HGF). The study also aimed to evaluate the influence of these solutions on bovine root dentine according to OH- and PO43- on the surface. METHODOLOGY:The H...

journal_title：International endodontic journal

authors： Reis MVP,Souza GL,Moura CCG,Soares PBF,Soares CJ

更新日期：2017-12-01 00:00:00

abstract：AIM:Apatite-forming ability, considered as an index of bioactivity (bond-to-bone ability), was tested on ProRoot MTA cement after immersion in phosphate-containing solution (DPBS). METHODOLOGY:Disk samples were prepared and immersed in DPBS for 10 min, 5 h, 1 and 7 days. The cement surface was studied by attenuated to...

journal_title：International endodontic journal

authors： Gandolfi MG,Taddei P,Tinti A,Prati C

更新日期：2010-10-01 00:00:00

abstract：AIM:To investigate the root form and canal morphology of mandibular first molar teeth in a Taiwan Chinese population. METHODOLOGY:A total of 183 mandibular first molars were collected and examined visually through a dissecting microscope after rendering the teeth transparent. The number of roots, number of canals and ...

journal_title：International endodontic journal

authors： Chen G,Yao H,Tong C

更新日期：2009-11-01 00:00:00

abstract：AIM:To use micro-computed tomography (μ-CT) to evaluate the amount of calcium hydroxide [Ca(OH)2 ] remaining in the C-shaped root canals of mandibular second molars after attempting to remove it with passive ultrasonic and sonic irrigation. METHODOLOGY:Thirty mandibular second molars, 15 in C1 and 15 in C2 configurati...

journal_title：International endodontic journal

authors： Ma JZ,Shen Y,Al-Ashaw AJ,Khaleel HY,Yang Y,Wang ZJ,Peng B,Haapasalo M

更新日期：2015-04-01 00:00:00

abstract：AIM:To compare the efficacy of reciprocating and rotary techniques with that of hand files for removing gutta-percha and sealer from root canals. METHODOLOGY:The root canals of fifty-four human extracted maxillary central incisors were cleaned and shaped using a crown-down technique to a size 40 and filled with gutta-...

journal_title：International endodontic journal

authors： Zuolo AS,Mello JE Jr,Cunha RS,Zuolo ML,Bueno CE

更新日期：2013-10-01 00:00:00

abstract：AIM:To evaluate the influence of delayed scanning on images obtained with two PSPs digital systems and on the diagnostic accuracy of vertical root fracture (VRF) by means of objective and subjective analyses. METHODOLOGY:Forty single-rooted human teeth were divided into two groups, one without VRFs and another with VR...

journal_title：International endodontic journal

authors： Nascimento HA,Visconti MA,Ferreira LM,Suarez MA,Haiter Neto F,Freitas DQ

更新日期：2016-10-01 00:00:00

abstract：AIM:To investigate the composition of materials and leachate of a hydrated prototype cement composed of tricalcium silicate and radiopacifier and compare this to other tricalcium silicate-based cements (Biodentine and Bioaggregate) to assess whether the additives in the proprietary brand cements affect the hydration of...

journal_title：International endodontic journal

authors： Grech L,Mallia B,Camilleri J

更新日期：2013-07-01 00:00:00

abstract：AIM:To present examples of radiographic image reconstructions in endodontic treatment, to discuss the potential problems arising from the use of image processing software and to mention some current methods to prevent such counterfeit utilization of digital endodontic radiographs. SUMMARY:Conventional Ultra-Speed peri...

journal_title：International endodontic journal

authors： Güneri P,Akdeniz BG

更新日期：2004-03-01 00:00:00

abstract：AIM:To investigate the prevalence of Porphyromonas gingivalis in root canals of infected teeth with periapical abscesses and to investigate the antimicrobial susceptibility of this species to some frequently prescribed antibiotics. METHODOLOGY:Samples were obtained from 70 root canals of abscessed teeth. Microbial sam...

journal_title：International endodontic journal

authors： Jacinto RC,Gomes BP,Shah HN,Ferraz CC,Zaia AA,Souza-Filho FJ

更新日期：2006-01-01 00:00:00

abstract：AIM:To compare the antibacterial properties and toxicity of 5.25% sodium hypochlorite (NaOCl), 2% chlorhexidine gluconate and 0.2% chlorhexidine gluconate plus 0.2% cetrimide (Cetrexidin); Vebas, San Giuliano, Milan, Italy). METHODOLOGY:The antibacterial effects of the irrigants in vitro were examined after 5 min and ...

journal_title：International endodontic journal

authors： Onçağ O,Hoşgör M,Hilmioğlu S,Zekioğlu O,Eronat C,Burhanoğlu D

更新日期：2003-06-01 00:00:00

abstract：AIMS:To identify Gram-positive rods from root canals of teeth with apical periodontitis and to examine their associations with other species. METHODOLOGY:Consecutive root canal samples (RCSs) from 139 teeth undergoing root canal treatment were analyzed prospectively for cultivable microbes. Gram-positive rods in the f...

journal_title：International endodontic journal

authors： Chávez de Paz LE,Molander A,Dahlén G

更新日期：2004-09-01 00:00:00

abstract：AIM:To evaluate the effect of irrigation with 5% sodium hypochlorite (NaOCl) alone and in conjunction with 17% ethylenediaminetetraacetic acid (EDTA) on tooth surface strain (TSS) and to analyse the influence of irrigation time, root morphology and dentine thickness. METHODOLOGY:Thirty-six single-rooted pre-molars wit...

journal_title：International endodontic journal

authors： Sobhani OE,Gulabivala K,Knowles JC,Ng YL

更新日期：2010-03-01 00:00:00

abstract：AIM:To obtain concurrent radicular measurements in the mesiobuccal (MB) and mesiolingual (ML) canals of mandibular first molars using scanned data of micro-computed tomography (μCT) with novel software. METHODOLOGY:The scanned data from 37 mandibular first molar mesial roots were reconstructed and analysed with custom...

journal_title：International endodontic journal

authors： Lee JK,Yoo YJ,Perinpanayagam H,Ha BH,Lim SM,Oh SR,Gu Y,Chang SW,Zhu Q,Kum KY

更新日期：2015-04-01 00:00:00

abstract：AIM:To examine the clinical and radiographic appearance of teeth that suffered premature interruption of root development and were treated by an mineral trioxide aggregate (MTA) apical plug technique. SUMMARY:Eleven teeth with immature root apices in 11 patients were treated nonsurgically by the manual application of ...

journal_title：International endodontic journal

authors： Pace R,Giuliani V,Pini Prato L,Baccetti T,Pagavino G

更新日期：2007-06-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Irrigation solutions and intracanal medicaments are used within the root canal to clean and aid in disinfecting the dentinal walls. Although these materials are intended to be contained within the root canal, they invariably contact the periapical tissues, either through inadvertent extrusion through the apex or leach...

journal_title：International endodontic journal

authors： Hauman CH,Love RM

更新日期：2003-02-01 00:00:00

abstract：AIM:To evaluate the shank-to-flute ratio in rotary nickel-titanium (Ni-Ti) instruments. METHODOLOGY:The cutting portion of 15 size 30 Ni-Ti rotary instruments, ProFile.04, ProFile.06, Pow R.02, Pow R.04 and Quantec series 2000, were examined. The handles of the instruments were fixed to a bench and supported by a remo...

journal_title：International endodontic journal

authors： Biz MT,Figueiredo JA

更新日期：2004-06-01 00:00:00

abstract：AIM:To compare the incidence of dentinal defects caused by reciprocating and rotary techniques during retreatment procedures. METHODOLOGY:One hundred and twenty extracted mandibular premolars with single canals were selected. Twenty teeth were left unprepared. The root canals in the remaining 100 teeth were prepared w...

journal_title：International endodontic journal

authors： Üstün Y,Topçuoğlu HS,Düzgün S,Kesim B

更新日期：2015-10-01 00:00:00

abstract：:The purpose of this study was to compare the dentine-removing characteristics of size 25 K-files activated by the Cavi-Endo and Piezon-Endo units. The influence of power-setting, direction of file oscillation, interfacial force and operator-assisted movement were studied. Filing was performed on flat surfaces of denti...

journal_title：International endodontic journal

authors： Gulabivala K,Briggs PF,Setchell DJ

更新日期：1993-01-01 00:00:00

abstract：AIM:To investigate interfacial stress distribution in restored root filled teeth with various post lengths and crown heights. METHODOLOGY:Three-dimensional mathematical models of a root filled mandibular premolar tooth were constructed. Parts of the tooth structures were replaced with ceramic crowns having three crown...

journal_title：International endodontic journal

authors： Kainose K,Nakajima M,Foxton R,Wakabayashi N,Tagami J

更新日期：2015-11-01 00:00:00

abstract：AIM:To elucidate the expressions of MMP-8 and MMP-13 in experimentally induced rat periradicular lesions by means of the reverse transcription-polymerase chain reaction (RT-PCR) and immunohistochemical staining. METHODOLOGY:Thirty rats were used and periradicular lesions in mandibular first molar teeth were establishe...

journal_title：International endodontic journal

authors： Matsui H,Yamasaki M,Nakata K,Amano K,Nakamura H

更新日期：2011-08-01 00:00:00

abstract：LITERATURE REVIEW:Inter-appointment flare-up is characterized by the development of pain, swelling or both, following endodontic intervention. The causative factors of flare-ups encompass mechanical, chemical and/or microbial injury to the pulp or periradicular tissues. Of these factors, microorganisms are arguably the...

journal_title：International endodontic journal

authors： Siqueira JF Jr

更新日期：2003-07-01 00:00:00

abstract：AIM:To evaluate ex vivo the incidence of defects in root dentine before and after root canal preparation and filling. METHODOLOGY:Eighty extracted mandibular premolars were divided equally in four groups. Group 1 was left unprepared. All other root canals were prepared using Gates Glidden drills and System GT files up...

journal_title：International endodontic journal

authors： Shemesh H,Bier CA,Wu MK,Tanomaru-Filho M,Wesselink PR

更新日期：2009-03-01 00:00:00

abstract：AIM:To evaluate clinically the antibacterial effects of root canal treatment procedures using molecular microbiology analyses. METHODOLOGY:Samples were taken from 14 necrotic root canals of teeth with apical periodontitis before (S1) and after instrumentation with NaOCl irrigation (S2), a final rinse with chlorhexidin...

journal_title：International endodontic journal

authors： Paiva SS,Siqueira JF Jr,Rôças IN,Carmo FL,Leite DC,Ferreira DC,Rachid CT,Rosado AS

更新日期：2013-03-01 00:00:00