Autoantibodies in systemic lupus erythematosus.

abstract：:With the opportunity for long-term follow-up, it has been appreciated that disease severity may vary considerably in patients with Wegener's granulomatosis, polyarteritis nodosa, microscopic polyangiitis, and Churg-Strauss syndrome. Although combined therapy with cyclophosphamide and glucocorticoids continues to be th...

journal_title：Current opinion in rheumatology

authors： Langford CA,Sneller MC

更新日期：1997-01-01 00:00:00

abstract：PURPOSE OF REVIEW:Osteoporosis guidelines do not usually provide specific recommendations regarding what medication is most appropriate for individual patients. Generic oral bisphosphonates are often considered first-line treatment for osteoporosis, but treatment duration is limited, based on potential long-term safety...

journal_title：Current opinion in rheumatology

authors： Cosman F

更新日期：2018-07-01 00:00:00

abstract：PURPOSE OF REVIEW:Across the world, osteoarthritis is the most commonly occurring musculoskeletal disease of the elderly, affecting more than 25% of the population older than 60 years of age. By far the single greatest risk factor for the development of osteoarthritis is age, but a mechanism to explain this relation ha...

journal_title：Current opinion in rheumatology

authors： Verzijl N,Bank RA,TeKoppele JM,DeGroot J

更新日期：2003-09-01 00:00:00

abstract：PURPOSE OF REVIEW:In contrast to the disease remission enjoyed by a majority of rheumatoid arthritis (RA) patients during pregnancy, the immediate postpartum period is generally characterized by flare. Managing symptoms during this time is challenging because the potential transfer of medication into the breast milk of...

journal_title：Current opinion in rheumatology

authors： Sammaritano LR,Bermas BL

更新日期：2014-05-01 00:00:00

abstract：PURPOSE OF REVIEW:The Wnt signaling pathway has been a major focus of effort in the bone field for the past 5 years. This review will examine some of the seminal findings that have brought us to our current understanding of the role of this pathway in bone metabolism. RECENT FINDINGS:The Wnt/beta-catenin signaling pat...

journal_title：Current opinion in rheumatology

authors： Johnson ML,Kamel MA

更新日期：2007-07-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Arthropathy is one of the leading clinical manifestations of hereditary hemochromatosis (HH). Although cirrhosis of the liver is crucial for mortality in patients with HH, arthropathy has the greatest impact on the quality of life. Several mutations in the HFE and other genes have recently been identified, and the pre...

journal_title：Current opinion in rheumatology

authors： von Kempis J

更新日期：2001-01-01 00:00:00

abstract：:During the past year, another disease possibly influenced by intravenous gammaglobulin was identified as dermatomyositis/polymyositis. Additional studies provided further information regarding the use of monoclonal anti-CD4 antibody and combination therapy in rheumatoid arthritis, antithymocyte globulin in scleroderma...

journal_title：Current opinion in rheumatology

authors： Trentham DE

更新日期：1992-06-01 00:00:00

abstract：:In the 2 years following menarche, bone mass increases substantially; this is an important new finding concerning peak bone mass. Studies of twins have given significant insights into the effect of heredity on bone mass. Many determinants of bone mass, bone gain, and bone loss thus have been characterized for people o...

journal_title：Current opinion in rheumatology

authors： Cormier C

更新日期：1994-05-01 00:00:00

abstract：:In this review, we address current concepts and recent experimental results that relate to heterogeneity in the physiologic, biochemical, and morphologic properties of mammalian skeletal muscle fibers. Recent data reinforce some of these current concepts while questioning others. The biochemical bases of the concepts ...

journal_title：Current opinion in rheumatology

authors： Talmadge RJ,Roy RR,Edgerton VR

更新日期：1993-11-01 00:00:00

abstract：PURPOSE OF REVIEW:An increased expression of type I interferon (IFN) regulated genes (an IFN signature) has been reported in blood and tissue cells from patients with SLE and other autoimmune diseases. We review the possible mechanisms behind the IFN signature as well as clinical and therapeutic consequences of this ob...

journal_title：Current opinion in rheumatology

authors： Rönnblom L,Eloranta ML

更新日期：2013-03-01 00:00:00

abstract：PURPOSE OF REVIEW:We aim to give an overview of the recent progress in the knowledge of the genetic component of vasculitides. RECENT FINDINGS:Using a state-of-the-art imputation method to analyse the major histocompatibility complex (MHC) region, Ombrello and colleagues narrowed down the association between human leu...

journal_title：Current opinion in rheumatology

authors： Carmona FD,Martín J,González-Gay MA

更新日期：2015-01-01 00:00:00

abstract：PURPOSE OF REVIEW:The history of ankylosing spondylitis, the main representative of the spondyloarthritides, is dating back to several thousand years BC and recently proven for medieval skeleton by HLA-B27 typing with modern molecular techniques. In modern time, the history of spondyloarthritis (SpA) is characterized b...

journal_title：Current opinion in rheumatology

authors： Zeidler H,Calin A,Amor B

更新日期：2011-07-01 00:00:00

abstract：PURPOSE OF REVIEW:This review provides an update on recent findings with regards to the genetics of hyperuricemia and gout, including recent data from genome-wide association studies (GWAS). RECENT FINDINGS:Five GWAS around the same time reported that genetic variants of SLC2A9/GLUT9 were associated with lower serum u...

journal_title：Current opinion in rheumatology

authors： Choi HK,Zhu Y,Mount DB

更新日期：2010-03-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Tumor necrosis factor-alpha, acting through its receptors expressed on all cells of the body, is a key mediator of inflammation and immunity. However, its overproduction may also lead to pathologic changes. The latter situation occurs often in chronic inflammatory diseases such as rheumatoid arthritis. The concept sug...

journal_title：Current opinion in rheumatology

authors： Ziolkowska M,Maslinski W

更新日期：2003-05-01 00:00:00

abstract：PURPOSE OF REVIEW:Although 6 years have elapsed since the initial report describing the presence of microchimeric cells in affected tissues from patients with systemic sclerosis, a mechanism by which these cells might contribute to the pathogenesis of the disease is still unknown. This article reviews the published lit...

journal_title：Current opinion in rheumatology

authors： Jimenez SA,Artlett CM

更新日期：2005-01-01 00:00:00

abstract：PURPOSE OF REVIEW:Despite its critical roles in body movement, structure, and metabolism, skeletal muscle remains underappreciated in the context of rheumatoid arthritis. In rheumatoid arthritis, chronic inflammation, physical inactivity, and medication toxicities impair skeletal muscle. These skeletal muscle alteratio...

journal_title：Current opinion in rheumatology

authors： Andonian BJ,Huffman KM

更新日期：2020-05-01 00:00:00

abstract：:The spectrum of clinical descriptions and clinicopathologic studies on patients with primary and secondary forms of antiphospholipid antibody syndrome continues to widen. Some differences exist for patients with lupus compared with those with Sjogren's syndrome. Some new thoughts regarding pathogenetic mechanisms and ...

journal_title：Current opinion in rheumatology

authors： McCarty-Farid GA

更新日期：1993-09-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Refinement of criteria for classifying childhood rheumatic diseases has contributed to earlier, more complete, and more precise diagnosis of children with spondyloarthropathies. Recent additions to the literature have contributed new international perspectives relating to the prevalence of juvenile spondyloarthropathi...

journal_title：Current opinion in rheumatology

authors： Rosenberg AM

更新日期：2000-09-01 00:00:00

abstract：PURPOSE OF REVIEW:This article critically reviews the advances in medical management of giant cell arteritis (GCA) and Takayasu arteritis (TAK) with a focus on recent developments in targeted biologic therapy. RECENT FINDINGS:The role of biologics in the treatment of large vessel vasculitis (LVV) is expanding. TNFα in...

journal_title：Current opinion in rheumatology

authors： Koster MJ,Matteson EL,Warrington KJ

更新日期：2016-05-01 00:00:00

abstract：PURPOSE OF REVIEW:The incidence and mortality of cardiovascular disease are increased in the context of rheumatoid arthritis. The purpose of this review is to examine our evolving understanding of the pathogenesis of cardiovascular disease in rheumatoid arthritis and to underscore the importance of tailored prevention ...

journal_title：Current opinion in rheumatology

authors： Snow MH,Mikuls TR

更新日期：2005-05-01 00:00:00

abstract：PURPOSE OF REVIEW:To investigate the association between systemic sclerosis (SSc) to chronic hepatitis B virus (HBV) and hepatitis C virus (HCV) carriage. We utilized the database of Clalit Health Services, the largest healthcare organization in Israel and performed a cross-sectional study. RECENT FINDINGS:The study i...

journal_title：Current opinion in rheumatology

authors： Tiosano S,Cohen AD,Amital H

更新日期：2019-09-01 00:00:00

abstract：PURPOSE OF REVIEW:Systemic lupus erythematosus (SLE) pathogenesis is complex. Aberrancies of immune function that previously were described but not well understood are now becoming better characterized, in part through recognition of monogenic cases of lupus-like disease. RECENT FINDINGS:We highlight here recent descr...

journal_title：Current opinion in rheumatology

authors： Lo MS,Tsokos GC

更新日期：2018-03-01 00:00:00

abstract：PURPOSE OF REVIEW:To highlight recent evidence regarding the contribution of traditional and nontraditional [e.g. inflammatory markers, rheumatoid arthritis (RA) features] risk factors toward the excess cardiovascular risk in RA. RECENT FINDINGS:The impact of traditional risk factors on the development of cardiovascul...

journal_title：Current opinion in rheumatology

authors： Gabriel SE,Crowson CS

更新日期：2012-03-01 00:00:00

abstract：PURPOSE OF REVIEW:Clinically amyopathic dermatomyositis (CADM) is a unique subset of dermatomyositis, with typical skin manifestations of dermatomyositis but little or no evidence of myositis. This review focuses on updates on epidemiology, clinical manifestations, and autoantibody profiles in patients with CADM. RECE...

journal_title：Current opinion in rheumatology

authors： Sato S,Kuwana M

更新日期：2010-11-01 00:00:00

abstract：PURPOSE OF REVIEW:Much has been documented in recent years on the possible involvement of angiogenesis in osteoarthritis. An understanding of the various regulatory mechanisms controlling blood vessel growth in the joint should lead to novel therapeutics, which selectively inhibit undesirable angiogenesis. Here, we sum...

journal_title：Current opinion in rheumatology

authors： Ashraf S,Walsh DA

更新日期：2008-09-01 00:00:00

abstract：PURPOSE OF REVIEW:With progressive age, the immune system and the propensity for abnormal immunity change fundamentally. Individuals greater than 50 years of age are not only more susceptible to infection and cancer, but also at higher risk for chronic inflammation and immune-mediated tissue damage. The process of immu...

journal_title：Current opinion in rheumatology

authors： Weyand CM,Yang Z,Goronzy JJ

更新日期：2014-01-01 00:00:00

abstract：PURPOSE OF REVIEW:Rapid introduction of newly developed drugs in the absence of clear understanding of the pathophysiologic mechanisms behind drug-induced lupus erythematosus (DILE) can sometimes make DILE difficult to recognize in clinical practice. The purpose of this review is to summarize drugs most recently report...

journal_title：Current opinion in rheumatology

authors： He Y,Sawalha AH

更新日期：2018-09-01 00:00:00

abstract：PURPOSE OF REVIEW:Blau syndrome is a monogenic disease resulting from mutations in nucleotide oligomerization domain 2 (NOD2) and is phenotypically characterized by granulomatous polyarthritis and uveitis. Not only there has been significant progress in disease characterization but also the biological pathways associat...

journal_title：Current opinion in rheumatology

authors： Rose CD,Martin TM,Wouters CH

更新日期：2011-09-01 00:00:00

abstract：:The results of twin and family studies clearly implicate an important role for genetic factors in the etiology of systemic lupus erythematosus (SLE) and rheumatoid arthritis (RA). However, the complex nature of these diseases has hampered progress in defining the genetic determinants. Recent advances in molecular gene...

journal_title：Current opinion in rheumatology

authors： Criswell LA,Amos CI

更新日期：2000-03-01 00:00:00

abstract：PURPOSE OF REVIEW:To review pharmacologic and nonpharmacologic therapies in the treatment of systemic sclerosis (SSc) from 2011 to 2014 through a systematic review. RECENT FINDINGS:Our systematic review identifies randomized controlled trials, meta-analyses, systematic reviews, case series, and observational studies w...

journal_title：Current opinion in rheumatology

authors： Young A,Khanna D

更新日期：2015-05-01 00:00:00