Abstract:
:The Bacillus subtilis gnt operon is negatively regulated by the gnt repressor (GntR, 243 amino acids), which is antagonized by gluconate. The GntR protein belongs to a new family of bacterial regulatory proteins (GntR family). To locate the DNA-binding domain of the GntR protein, we obtained mutations of this protein, by hydroxylamine mutagenesis, which diminish its operator binding ability. Sequence analysis of these mutations indicated that the mutant GntR proteins (GntR43L, GntR66T, GntR74K and GntR75Q) had amino acid substitutions (Ser43 to Leu, Ala66 to Thr, Glu74 to Lys and Arg75 to Gln), respectively. They were all located within the N-terminal conserved region of the GntR family. In vivo and in vitro analysis of these GntR proteins indicated that their relative operator binding abilities became weaker in the order of GntR (wild type), GntR66T, GntR75Q, GntR74K and GntR43L. The equilibrium dissociation constants of GntR (wild type), GntR66T, GntR75Q and GntR74K as to operator binding were determined by gel retardation assays to be 0.43, 2.6, 4.2 and 8.8 M x 10(-10), respectively.
journal_name
J Mol Bioljournal_title
Journal of molecular biologyauthors
Yoshida K,Fujita Y,Sarai Adoi
10.1006/jmbi.1993.1270subject
Has Abstractpub_date
1993-05-20 00:00:00pages
167-74issue
2eissn
0022-2836issn
1089-8638pii
S0022283683712702journal_volume
231pub_type
杂志文章abstract::A Rhizobium meliloti DNA region (nodD1) involved in the regulation of other early nodulation genes has been delimited by directed Tn5 mutagenesis and its nucleotide sequence has been determined. The sequence data indicate a large open reading frame with opposite polarity to nodA, -B and -C, coding for a protein of 308...
journal_title:Journal of molecular biology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/0022-2836(86)90136-1
更新日期:1986-10-05 00:00:00
abstract::The structure of Mn(III) superoxide dismutase (Mn(III)SOD) from Thermus thermophilus, a tetramer of chains 203 residues in length, has been refined by restrained least-squares methods. The R-factor [formula: see text] for the 54,056 unique reflections measured between 10.0 and 1.8 A (96% of all possible reflections) i...
journal_title:Journal of molecular biology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/0022-2836(91)90569-r
更新日期:1991-05-20 00:00:00
abstract::Domains are considered as the basic units of protein folding, evolution, and function. Decomposing each protein into modular domains is thus a basic prerequisite for accurate functional classification of biological molecules. Here, we present ADDA, an automatic algorithm for domain decomposition and clustering of all ...
journal_title:Journal of molecular biology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/s0022-2836(03)00269-9
更新日期:2003-05-02 00:00:00
abstract::Alpha-1 antitrypsin (alpha(1)-AT) is a member of the serpin class of protease inhibitors, and folds to a metastable state rather than its thermodynamically most stable native state. Upon cleavage by a target protease, alpha(1)-AT undergoes a dramatic conformational change to a stable form, translocating the bound prot...
journal_title:Journal of molecular biology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.jmb.2007.05.039
更新日期:2007-08-03 00:00:00
abstract::Toxoplasma gondii is a ubiquitous parasitic protozoan causing congenital infection and severe encephalitis in the course of the acquired immunodeficiency syndrome. Glycosyl-phosphatidylinositols of T. gondii have been shown to be identical with the low molecular weight antigen which elicits an early immunoglobulin M i...
journal_title:Journal of molecular biology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1006/jmbi.1996.0806
更新日期:1997-03-07 00:00:00
abstract::In eukaryotes, cellular levels of adenosine monophosphate (AMP) signal the metabolic state of the cell. AMP concentrations increase significantly upon metabolic stress, such as glucose deprivation in yeast. Here, we show that several DEAD-box RNA helicases are sensitive to AMP, which is not produced during ATP hydroly...
journal_title:Journal of molecular biology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.jmb.2013.05.006
更新日期:2013-10-23 00:00:00
abstract::A DNA (cytosine)-5-methyltransferase from Haemophilus aegyptius (M.Hae III), which catalyzes methyl transfer from S-adenosyl-L-methionine to DNA, has been crystallized as a covalent complex with a suicide oligonucleotide substrate. Crystals of the co-complex were grown by vapor diffusion with hanging droplets, using p...
journal_title:Journal of molecular biology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1006/jmbi.1994.1319
更新日期:1994-05-13 00:00:00
abstract::Large rigid-body domain movements are critical to GroEL-mediated protein folding, especially apical domain elevation and twist associated with the formation of a folding chamber upon binding ATP and co-chaperonin GroES. Here, we have modeled the anisotropic displacements of GroEL domains from various crystallized stat...
journal_title:Journal of molecular biology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.jmb.2004.07.015
更新日期:2004-09-03 00:00:00
abstract::The region of bacteriophage P1 DNA containing a lytic (vegetative) replicon has been identified by cloning P1 fragments into a phage lambda vector. We present the sequence of that replicon. Using a novel fusion vector containing two P1 loxP recombination sites, we have developed a transformation assay for replicon fun...
journal_title:Journal of molecular biology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/0022-2836(89)90444-0
更新日期:1989-05-05 00:00:00
abstract::Methyltransferases from the m(1)A(58) tRNA methyltransferase (TrmI) family catalyze the S-adenosyl-l-methionine-dependent N(1)-methylation of tRNA adenosine 58. The crystal structure of Thermus thermophilus TrmI, in complex with S-adenosyl-l-homocysteine, was determined at 1.7 A resolution. This structure is closely r...
journal_title:Journal of molecular biology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.jmb.2008.01.041
更新日期:2008-03-21 00:00:00
abstract::The aim of this paper is to clarify the mechanism of gel electrophoresis of DNA under constant-field conditions. We have conducted a large number of experiments on double-stranded DNA varying in length between approximately 10 and approximately 50,000 base-pairs, in both agarose and polyacrylamide gels ranging from 0....
journal_title:Journal of molecular biology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/0022-2836(91)80187-y
更新日期:1991-10-05 00:00:00
abstract::The evolution of protein interactions cannot be deciphered without a detailed analysis of interaction interfaces and binding modes. We performed a large-scale study of protein homooligomers in terms of their symmetry, interface sizes, and conservation of binding modes. We also focused specifically on the evolution of ...
journal_title:Journal of molecular biology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.jmb.2009.10.052
更新日期:2010-01-29 00:00:00
abstract::High mobility group (HMG) proteins are nuclear proteins believed to significantly affect DNA interactions by altering nucleic acid flexibility. Group B (HMGB) proteins contain HMG box domains known to bind to the DNA minor groove without sequence specificity, slightly intercalating base pairs and inducing a strong ben...
journal_title:Journal of molecular biology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.jmb.2007.09.073
更新日期:2007-12-07 00:00:00
abstract::The stability and (un)folding of the 19-residue peptide, SCVTLYQSWRYSQADNGCA, corresponding to the first beta-hairpin (residues 10 to 28) of the alpha-amylase inhibitor tendamistat (PDB entry 3AIT) has been studied by molecular dynamics simulations in explicit water under periodic boundary conditions at several temper...
journal_title:Journal of molecular biology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1006/jmbi.1999.3446
更新日期:2000-02-11 00:00:00
abstract::Erythromycin-induced stabilization of ermA mRNA was studied in Staphylococcus aureus, its original host background, and in Bacillus subtilis, subcloned on plasmid vectors. By RNA blot analysis it was shown that 40 nM-erythromycin specifically increased the chemical half-life of ermA mRNA from 2.5 to 17.5 minutes where...
journal_title:Journal of molecular biology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/0022-2836(88)90116-7
更新日期:1988-10-20 00:00:00
abstract::Auxin is a plant hormone that is central to plant growth and development from embryogenesis to senescence. Auxin signaling is mediated by auxin response transcription factors (ARFs) and Aux/IAA repressors that regulate the expression of a multitude of auxin response genes. ARF and Aux/IAA proteins assemble into homome...
journal_title:Journal of molecular biology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.jmb.2020.04.007
更新日期:2020-06-26 00:00:00
abstract::The site-specific recombinases Flp and R from Saccharomyces cerevisiae and Zygosaccharomyces rouxii, respectively, are related proteins that share approximately 30% amino acid matches. They exhibit a common reaction mechanism that appears to be conserved within the larger Integrase family of site-specific recombinases...
journal_title:Journal of molecular biology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/0022-2836(92)90317-d
更新日期:1992-12-20 00:00:00
abstract::We investigate the suggestion that aromatic rings can act as hydrogen-bond acceptors in proteins, by an analysis of 55 non-homologous high-resolution protein chain structures. Approximately 10% of interactions between sp2 hybridized nitrogen atoms, from either side-chains or main-chains, and phenylalanine or tyrosine ...
journal_title:Journal of molecular biology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1006/jmbi.1994.1370
更新日期:1994-06-03 00:00:00
abstract::Hepatitis B virus is a major human pathogen that consists of a viral genome surrounded by an icosahedrally ordered core protein and a polymorphic, lipidic envelope that is densely packed with surface proteins. A point mutation in the core protein in which a phenylalanine at position 97 is exchanged for a smaller leuci...
journal_title:Journal of molecular biology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.jmb.2018.10.018
更新日期:2018-12-07 00:00:00
abstract::Complementary DNA clones coding for an Artemia ATPase have been isolated using an oligonucleotide probe for a region highly conserved between P-type ATPases. The nucleotide sequence of three overlapping clones, 3309 base-pairs, has been established. This sequence includes 78 nucleotides of 5' untranslated sequence, an...
journal_title:Journal of molecular biology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/0022-2836(89)90106-x
更新日期:1989-12-20 00:00:00
abstract::Little is known concerning promoter structure in the filarial parasites. Recently, transient transfection methods have been developed for the human filarial parasite Brugia malayi. These methods have been employed to localize the promoter for the 70kDa heat shock protein (BmHSP70) to a region extending 394nt upstream ...
journal_title:Journal of molecular biology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.jmb.2005.08.014
更新日期:2005-10-14 00:00:00
abstract::Type I restriction endonuclease holoenzymes contain methylase (M), restriction (R) and specificity (S) subunits, present in an M2:R2:S1 stoichiometry. These enzymes bind to specific DNA sequences and translocate dsDNA in an ATP-dependent manner toward the holoenzyme anchored at the recognition sequence. Once transloca...
journal_title:Journal of molecular biology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.jmb.2005.07.055
更新日期:2005-09-30 00:00:00
abstract::The crystal structure of insulin has been investigated in a variety of dimeric and hexameric assemblies. Interest in dynamics has been stimulated by conformational variability among crystal forms and evidence suggesting that the functional monomer undergoes a conformational change on receptor binding. Here, we employ ...
journal_title:Journal of molecular biology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/s0022-2836(03)00536-9
更新日期:2003-07-04 00:00:00
abstract::The sarcin/ricin domain in 23 S/28 S rRNA is crucial for ribosome function, since it constitutes at least part of the binding site for the elongation factors and hence is essential for binding aminoacyl-tRNA and for translocation. The domain is also the site of action of ricin and sarcin and analysis of the effect of ...
journal_title:Journal of molecular biology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1006/jmbi.1998.2337
更新日期:1999-01-15 00:00:00
abstract::Mannan-binding lectin (MBL) is the archetypical pathogen recognition molecule of the innate immune defense. Upon binding to microorganisms, reactions leading to the destruction of the offender ensue. MBL is an oligomer of structural subunits each composed of three identical polypeptides. We used atomic force microscop...
journal_title:Journal of molecular biology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.jmb.2009.05.083
更新日期:2009-08-07 00:00:00
abstract::The structure of basic Winged Bean Agglutinin (WBAI) with two dimeric molecules complexed with methyl-alpha-D-galactopyranoside in the asymmetric unit, has been determined by the molecular replacement method and refined with 2.5 A X-ray intensity data. The polypeptide chain of each monomer has the characteristic legum...
journal_title:Journal of molecular biology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1006/jmbi.1997.1568
更新日期:1998-03-06 00:00:00
abstract::Insertion sequence IS1 contains two reading frames, insA and B'-insB, which are responsible for its transposition, and was previously shown to express two proteins. The first, InsA, is the product of insA. The second, InsA-B'-InsB is a fusion of InsA with the product of B'-insB. Synthesis of this protein occurs by a -...
journal_title:Journal of molecular biology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1006/jmbi.1994.1417
更新日期:1994-07-01 00:00:00
abstract::We have used a hidden Markov model (HMM) to identify the consensus sequence of the RpoD promoters in the genome of Campylobacter jejuni. The identified promoter consensus sequence is unusual compared to other bacteria, in that the region upstream of the TATA-box does not contain a conserved -35 region, but shows a ver...
journal_title:Journal of molecular biology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/s0022-2836(03)00034-2
更新日期:2003-03-07 00:00:00
abstract::The co-repressor Sin3 is the essential scaffold protein of the Sin3/HDAC co-repressor complex, which is recruited to the DNA by a diverse group of transcriptional repressors, targeting genes involved in the regulation of the cell cycle, proliferation and differentiation. Sin3 contains four repeats commonly denoted as ...
journal_title:Journal of molecular biology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.jmb.2006.01.100
更新日期:2006-04-28 00:00:00
abstract::Phosphorylation of short linear peptide motifs is a widespread process for the dynamic regulation of protein-protein interactions. However, the global impact of phosphorylation events on the protein-protein interactome is rarely addressed. The disordered C-terminal tail of ribosomal S6 kinase 1 (RSK1) binds to PDZ dom...
journal_title:Journal of molecular biology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.jmb.2019.01.038
更新日期:2019-03-15 00:00:00