Abstract：
:We have analysed the development of the cartilage canals in the tarsal navicular in 26 human foetuses and infants, aged between 12 weeks after gestation and 10 months, using a technique of transparentation and serial histological sections of the bone. The formation of cartilage canals starts in the first 12 to 13 weeks of gestation and can be seen by transparentation at 17 weeks after gestation. They increase in number with the age of the foetus or infant and develop a branching pattern almost to the centre of the tarsal navicular. They begin and are more numerous on the dorsal surface of the cartilage structure.
journal_name
Int Orthopjournal_title
International orthopaedicsauthors
Delgado-Baeza E,Santos-Alvarez I,Epeldegui-Torre TE,Miralles-Flores Cdoi
10.1007/BF00195220subject
Has Abstractpub_date
1993-01-01 00:00:00pages
30-3issue
1eissn
0341-2695issn
1432-5195journal_volume
17pub_type
杂志文章abstract：INTRODUCTION:Talus fractures are not uncommon and one of the serious fractures in the foot and ankle. Peroneal tendon dislocation is one of the commonly missed soft tissue injuries which may have significant impact on the outcomes including persistent pain and swelling. They have been reported to be associated with cal...
journal_title：International orthopaedics
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1007/s00264-020-04534-9
更新日期：2020-05-01 00:00:00
abstract：:Twenty-eight (11 cemented and 17 noncemented) total hip arthroplasties (THA) were performed in 20 patients with rheumatoid arthritis (RA). The average age at operation was 42.1 years and the average follow-up was 10.8 years. There were two deep infections requiring removal of the prosthesis. Three cemented acetabular ...
journal_title：International orthopaedics
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1007/s002640000214
更新日期：2001-01-01 00:00:00
abstract：PURPOSE:Weight-bearing sports might influence the alignment of the lower extremities during growth. The relationship between participation in weight-bearing sports and the alignment of the lower extremities in adolescents has not been adequately studied yet. The aim of the study was to investigate whether sports partic...
journal_title：International orthopaedics
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1007/s00264-018-4015-7
更新日期：2018-12-01 00:00:00
abstract：PURPOSE:This systematic literature review analysed the change in range of knee flexion from pre-operative values, following conventional posterior stabilised (PS) and high-flexion (H-F) PS total knee arthroplasty (TKA). METHODS:We calculated the weighted mean differences of pre- and postoperative flexion using meta-an...
journal_title：International orthopaedics
pub_type： 杂志文章,meta分析
doi：10.1007/s00264-011-1228-4
更新日期：2011-09-01 00:00:00
abstract：PURPOSE:Hamstring tendon grafts are a popular choice for anterior cruciate ligament (ACL) reconstruction. Typical morbidity reported after hamstring tendon harvest is muscle weakness in flexion, and whilst still a matter for debate, this morbidity may be greater if the gracilis tendon is harvested in addition to the se...
journal_title：International orthopaedics
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1007/s00264-012-1672-9
更新日期：2013-02-01 00:00:00
abstract：PURPOSE:Prosthetic joint infections (PJI) are a serious and challenging complication after total joint arthroplasty. According to the literature, most PJI are monomicrobial infections caused by gram-positive cocci. The number of polymicrobial PJI might be underrepresented in the literature and only limited data are ava...
journal_title：International orthopaedics
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1007/s00264-015-2871-y
更新日期：2016-07-01 00:00:00
abstract：:Eighty three cases of intertrochanteric flexion osteotomy of the hip for severe osteoarthritis are reported with a five year follow up. Osteotomy is performed in the sagittal plane with flexion of the proximal fragment. The anatomical, biomechanical and operative criteria for this procedure are discussed. The indicati...
journal_title：International orthopaedics
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1007/BF00266686
更新日期：1981-01-01 00:00:00
abstract：:Percutaneous bone grafting with a specially devised milling cutter was used in 21 patients with nonunion or delayed union of fractures of the tibial shaft. Union was obtained in 18. The technique is safe, simple and can be done under local anaesthesia. ...
journal_title：International orthopaedics
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1007/BF00181707
更新日期：1993-11-01 00:00:00
abstract：:We studied human specimens and compared data on cartilage thickness measurements with magnetic resonance imaging by using an image analysing system with corresponding histological sections in the middle of each sector. The findings are based on 768 measurements in 26 knee joints. Overall, there was very good magnetic ...
journal_title：International orthopaedics
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1007/s002640050367
更新日期：1999-01-01 00:00:00
abstract：:We report on two cases of patients in whom hypocalcemic seizures during hemodialysis led to right scapular body fracture in one and bilateral femoral neck fractures in the other. ...
journal_title：International orthopaedics
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1007/s002640050377
更新日期：1999-01-01 00:00:00
abstract：:The purpose of this study was to examine the effect of anabolic steroid hormones and exercise training on skeletal tendons. Female mice were exercised for 1 and 10 weeks in an endurance running programme on a treadmill. The altered ultrastructure of tendons caused by simultaneously administered anabolic steroid hormon...
journal_title：International orthopaedics
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1007/BF00266702
更新日期：1987-01-01 00:00:00
abstract：BACKGROUND:Severe glenoid bone loss remains a surgical challenge. This condition is known to be associated with high rates of glenoid component failure. PURPOSE:The objective of this study was to evaluate clinical and radiological outcomes of a lateralized metal-backed 15.2-mm keeled baseplate prolonged by a thin 24.8...
journal_title：International orthopaedics
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1007/s00264-018-4249-4
更新日期：2019-09-01 00:00:00
abstract：PURPOSE:Aseptic loosening is a serious complication after total joint arthroplasty. Plain radiography, along with clinical signs of prosthesis loosening, is the technique of first choice to evaluate loosening of joint replacements. Nevertheless, radiographical signs of osteolysis may not be apparent until progressed st...
journal_title：International orthopaedics
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1007/s00264-014-2471-2
更新日期：2014-12-01 00:00:00
abstract：:Fourteen femoral stems were implanted either manually by an experienced surgeon or by a robot in fresh human cadaveric femora. The neck-shaft angle, the anteversion, the length of the femoral neck and the gap between stem and bone was measured in each specimen. Implantation by robot showed higher precision in reconstr...
journal_title：International orthopaedics
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1007/s002640050356
更新日期：1999-01-01 00:00:00
abstract：PURPOSE:Patient-specific instrumentation (PSI) was usually applied in total knee arthroplasty (TKA) to acquire a favourable alignment. We hypothesized that using PSI had a potential risk of notching in the anterior femoral cortex, because the femoral component may be placed in an overextension position due to the dista...
journal_title：International orthopaedics
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1007/s00264-020-04779-4
更新日期：2020-12-01 00:00:00
abstract：AIM OF THE STUDY:To determine if pre-operative radiologic minimal joint space width (mJSW) is related to the outcome of total knee arthroplasty (TKA) (primary hypothesis). Likewise, the aim was to test if pre-operative mJSW is related to prosthesis survival (secondary hypothesis). METHODS:A retrospective comparative a...
journal_title：International orthopaedics
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1007/s00264-018-4185-3
更新日期：2019-08-01 00:00:00
abstract：:Synovial oedema is a frequent complication in arthroscopic procedures performed with normal saline as the irrigating fluid. The authors have studied the effect of saline solution, Ringer lactate, 5% Dextran and 10% Dextran in normal saline on 12 specimens of human synovial membrane. They found that 10% Dextran in norm...
journal_title：International orthopaedics
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：
更新日期：1986-01-01 00:00:00
abstract：INTRODUCTION:The two-stage revision protocol is the gold standard for controlling and treating low-grade prosthetic joint infections of total hip and total knee arthroplasty. The antibiotic pause for diagnostic reasons before reconstruction (stage two) is discussed in relation to the persistence of the infection and th...
journal_title：International orthopaedics
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1007/s00264-017-3700-2
更新日期：2018-02-01 00:00:00
abstract：:We have reviewed the clinical features, together with the radiographs and computerised tomography, in 9 patients with tuberculosis of the vertebral body and neural arch. All presented with paraparesis or paraplegia. The morbidity associated with this disease is so serious that it is essential to have an accurate means...
journal_title：International orthopaedics
pub_type： 杂志文章,评审
doi：10.1007/BF00179971
更新日期：1995-01-01 00:00:00
abstract：:This paper is based on an invited lecture given at the SICOT 87 meeting in Munich. The topics discussed include: selective spinal arteriography in the management of tumours, which enables definition of the vascular supply of the cord and of the tumour and may facilitate preoperative embolisation; MRI, which allows vis...
journal_title：International orthopaedics
pub_type： 杂志文章,评审
doi：10.1007/BF00266367
更新日期：1989-01-01 00:00:00
abstract：:The objective of this study was to determine whether BMP-2 and -14, noggin, and chordin could be detected in human fractures and to assess their regional and cellular distribution. The expression of these proteins was detected by immunohistochemistry in an archive of human fractures. BMP-2 and BMP-14 expression was st...
journal_title：International orthopaedics
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1007/s00264-008-0691-z
更新日期：2009-02-01 00:00:00
abstract：:The mechanoreceptors in the collateral ligaments of the knee joint in rat hindlimbs were studied. In group II (n=10) the femoral and obturator nerves were sectioned. In both groups III and V (n=20) the sciatic nerve was sectioned. In group V (n=10) the sectioned sciatic nerve was sutured 4 weeks after sectioning. In g...
journal_title：International orthopaedics
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1007/s002640050338
更新日期：1999-01-01 00:00:00
abstract：:Five hundred and fifteen children with single segment non-physeal extremity fractures were retrospectively reviewed. The male to female ratio was 2.7:1. The average age of study group was 9.9+/-4.7 years; 273 fractures (53%) were on the left, 242 (47%) were on the right. A fall was the main cause of the injury in most...
journal_title：International orthopaedics
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1007/s002640050388
更新日期：1999-01-01 00:00:00
abstract：PURPOSE:Our aim was to evaluate quality of life (QoL) and functional outcome of patients with tibial nonunions after completion of surgical treatment with an average follow-up of five years. METHODS:The following data of 64 patients were retrospectively evaluated: fracture type, type and duration of surgical therapy, ...
journal_title：International orthopaedics
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1007/s00264-014-2629-y
更新日期：2015-03-01 00:00:00
abstract：INTRODUCTION:We hypothesised that the use of a polyaxial locking plate design offers the same clinical benefits as a monoaxial locking plate system following distal femoral osteoporotic/periprosthetic fracture fixation. METHOD:A multicentre prospective randomised pilot trial was conducted. Inclusion criteria were pati...
journal_title：International orthopaedics
pub_type： 杂志文章,多中心研究,随机对照试验
doi：10.1007/s00264-018-4061-1
更新日期：2019-05-01 00:00:00
abstract：PURPOSE:The platelet-to-lymphocyte ratio (PLR) has been extensively studied in various diseases. However, the relationship between PLR and hip fracture remains unknown. The aim of this study was to evaluate whether PLR would be an independent prognostic factor in elderly hip fracture patients. METHODS:Between January ...
journal_title：International orthopaedics
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1007/s00264-020-04833-1
更新日期：2021-01-01 00:00:00
abstract：PURPOSE:The aim of the present study was to evaluate functional and quality of life outcomes after transosseous equivalent (TOE) double row suture technique for massive rotator cuff (RTC) tear repair using validated subjective and objective measures. This technique has shown promising preliminary results in RTC repair;...
journal_title：International orthopaedics
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1007/s00264-015-2720-z
更新日期：2015-06-01 00:00:00
abstract：PURPOSE:Recently, increased interest has developed for patellofemoral arthroplasty as treatment for isolated patellofemoral arthritis. However, there are very few reports of the experience with the modern generation of patellofemoral arthroplasties. The new patellofemoral arthroplasty Hermes design is described. The de...
journal_title：International orthopaedics
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1007/s00264-013-2158-0
更新日期：2014-02-01 00:00:00
abstract：PURPOSE:To investigate the effects of genetic factors on idiopathic scoliosis (IS) and genetic modes through genetic epidemiological survey on IS in Chongqing City, China, and to determine whether SH3GL1, GADD45B, and FGF22 in the chromosome 19p13.3 are the pathogenic genes of IS through genetic sequence analysis. MET...
journal_title：International orthopaedics
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1007/s00264-011-1419-z
更新日期：2012-06-01 00:00:00
abstract：:Fractures around a femoral prosthesis have been treated with plating and additional cement, but this leads to further reduction of bone stock in the proximal femur. Since February 1992, we have dealt with this problem in 12 patients by revision using a long uncemented stem and distal interlocking combined with homolog...
journal_title：International orthopaedics
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1007/s002640050112
更新日期：1997-01-01 00:00:00
