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Mechanoreceptors in collateral knee ligaments: an animal experiment.

Abstract：

:The mechanoreceptors in the collateral ligaments of the knee joint in rat hindlimbs were studied. In group II (n=10) the femoral and obturator nerves were sectioned. In both groups III and V (n=20) the sciatic nerve was sectioned. In group V (n=10) the sectioned sciatic nerve was sutured 4 weeks after sectioning. In group IV (n=10) all three nerves were sectioned. Group I (n=10) served as control. After 4 months all animals were killed. The ligaments of the knee joint were preserved and stained with gold chloride, paraffin-embedded and cut in sagittal serial sections. The results showed that 4 months after partial or total denervation of the limb, there was necrosis and a decrease in the number of mechanoreceptors, which was dependent upon the severity and site of the lesion. After suture of the sciatic nerve the increase in mechanoreceptors suggested a regenerative process.

journal_name

Int Orthop

journal_title

International orthopaedics

authors

Delgado-Baeza E,Utrilla-Mainz V,Contreras-Porta J,Santos-Alvarez I,Martos-Rodríguez A

doi

10.1007/s002640050338

keywords:

subject

Has Abstract

pub_date

1999-01-01 00:00:00

pages

168-71

issue

3

eissn

0341-2695

issn

1432-5195

pii

90230168.264

journal_volume

23

pub_type

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