Dietary fiber and distressing gastrointestinal symptoms in midlife women.

abstract：BACKGROUND:Relatively little is known about differences in the prevalence of urinary incontinence (UI) by race and region in the United States. OBJECTIVES:To use the 1999-2002 Centers for Medicare and Medicaid Services (CMS) Minimum Data Set (MDS), Atlanta Region, to investigate the prevalence of UI among African Amer...

journal_title：Nursing research

authors： Boyington JE,Howard DL,Carter-Edwards L,Gooden KM,Erdem N,Jallah Y,Busby-Whitehead J

更新日期：2007-03-01 00:00:00

abstract：:A comprehensive study of nurse practitioners was undertaken by the University of Virginia Schools of Medicine and Nursing in the summer of 1974 to evaluate nurse practitioner training programs of the University of Virginia and to determine the effectiveness and responsibilities of nurse practitioners in various practi...

journal_title：Nursing research

authors： Levine JI,Orr ST,Sheatsley DW,Lohr JA,Brodie BM

更新日期：1978-07-01 00:00:00

abstract：:This article describes developments in nursing research in the Midwest and events that led to regionalization of nursing activities. It emphasizes the special characteristics of the Midwest that have influenced nursing research, results of federal support programs for nursing research, and centralization of research e...

journal_title：Nursing research

authors： Minckley BB

更新日期：1980-05-01 00:00:00

abstract：:A causal model based on Lazarus' (1966) cognitively oriented theory of psychological stress and coping was tested in a functionally disabled population to determine the effects of social support variables, threat appraisal, and coping responses on coping effectiveness. Social support variables (perceived availability ...

journal_title：Nursing research

authors： McNett SC

更新日期：1987-03-01 00:00:00

abstract：BACKGROUND:Falls tend to create fear and concern in older adults who also seek care in emergency departments (EDs) at high rates. AIM:The purposes of this study were to (a) describe risk and fear of falling in older adults seeking care in the ED and (b) explore relationships between risk and fear of falling with activ...

journal_title：Nursing research

authors： Çinarli T,Koç Z

更新日期：2017-07-01 00:00:00

abstract：BACKGROUND:Little is known about racial differences in health status and health behaviors of older adults, especially among the oldest old. OBJECTIVES:To investigate racial differences in health status and health behaviors of African American and Caucasian older adults and to identify factors that influence health beh...

journal_title：Nursing research

authors： Kim JS,Bramlett MH,Wright LK,Poon LW

更新日期：1998-07-01 00:00:00

abstract：:A comprehensive battery of tests designed primarily to measure nonintellective characteristics was administered to 112 students entering five associate degree nursing programs. At the end of two years, analyses of the entrance data revealed significant differences between the 73 graduates (those who completed the prog...

journal_title：Nursing research

authors： Baker EJ

更新日期：1975-01-01 00:00:00

abstract：BACKGROUND:Concerns have been raised about the effects of maternal employment on parent-child relations. Some researchers have concluded that maternal employment status has no effect on children's maternal attachments; others have found that full-time employment initiated in the first year of life is associated with in...

journal_title：Nursing research

authors： Broom BL

更新日期：1998-05-01 00:00:00

abstract：BACKGROUND:Coronary artery bypass (CAB) patients often rely on spouses for care and assistance during recovery after surgery. Caregiving can be stressful and meaningful depending upon the interplay of many factors not completely understood. These factors may affect the spouse caregiver's health-related quality of life ...

journal_title：Nursing research

authors： Halm MA,Treat-Jacobson D,Lindquist R,Savik K

更新日期：2006-11-01 00:00:00

abstract：:This study compared primary and team nursing in three areas: quality of care, impact on nursing staff, and cost. Eight medical units in one hospital were evaluated. The study was conducted over a four-year period utilizing three phases: one preintervention phase and two postintervention phases. The study used multiple...

journal_title：Nursing research

authors： Gardner K

更新日期：1991-03-01 00:00:00

abstract：BACKGROUND:Although there is evidence of the psychometric adequacy of the Interpersonal Relationships Inventory (IPRI), the scale was validated on urban North American samples and may function differently in populations that do not share urban United States attitudes toward the giving and receiving of social support. ...

journal_title：Nursing research

authors： Kane RT,Day C

更新日期：1999-11-01 00:00:00

abstract：BACKGROUND:Nonoccupational postexposure prophylaxis (nPEP) for HIV following sexual assault may decrease the likelihood of HIV transmission. OBJECTIVE:The purpose of this exploratory chart review study was to examine factors associated with patients accepting post-sexual assault nPEP at three forensic nurse examiner p...

journal_title：Nursing research

authors： Draughon Moret JE,Hauda WE 2nd,Price B,Sheridan DJ

更新日期：2016-01-01 00:00:00

abstract：:A study was conducted to determine the effect of oxygen inhalation by nasal cannula on oral temperatures. One hundred healthy adult subjects were randomly assigned to a control and to three experimental groups that received 2, 4, and 6 liters per minute of oxygen for 30 minutes. Oral temperatures were measured before ...

journal_title：Nursing research

authors： Lim-Levy F

更新日期：1982-05-01 00:00:00

abstract：:African American female caregivers who provided care to an elderly demented or confused relative (n = 83) were interviewed to explore the relationships between the caregiver's confrontive, emotive, and palliative coping and household income, relationship to the elder, perceived caregiving demands, quality of social su...

journal_title：Nursing research

authors： Picot SJ

更新日期：1995-05-01 00:00:00

abstract：BACKGROUND:A conceptual model for vulnerable populations research relates resource availability and relative risk to health status. The model has a population-based focus that places responsibility for the collective health status of its citizens with the community. Vulnerable populations are social groups who experien...

journal_title：Nursing research

authors： Flaskerud JH,Winslow BJ

更新日期：1998-03-01 00:00:00

abstract：BACKGROUND:The use of the interactive communication loop has been recommended as an effective method to enhance patient understanding and recall of information. OBJECTIVE:The aim of the study was to examine the application of interactive communication loops, use of jargon, and the impact of health literacy (HL) when n...

journal_title：Nursing research

authors： Al Sayah F,Williams B,Pederson JL,Majumdar SR,Johnson JA

更新日期：2014-11-01 00:00:00

abstract：BACKGROUND:Oropharyngeal mucositis (OM) is a significant clinical problem causing profound impairment of health-related quality of life (HQoL) for patients undergoing cancer therapy. The Oropharyngeal Mucositis-Specific Health-Related Quality of Life Measure (OMQoL) was developed using classical test theory to measure ...

journal_title：Nursing research

authors： Cheng KK,Lee J,Leung SF,Liang RH,Tai JW,Yeung RM,Thompson DR

更新日期：2011-07-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Sexually active divorced and separated women constitute a significant population at risk for sexually transmitted diseases. With components of the Interaction Model of Client Health Behavior (IMCHB) used as the conceptual framework, a convenience sample (N=254) of women--mostly educated, White, and in their 30s (20 to...

journal_title：Nursing research

authors： Marion LN,Cox CL

更新日期：1996-03-01 00:00:00

abstract：BACKGROUND:Incidence of vascular complications (VCs) after sheath removal following a percutaneous coronary intervention procedure (PCIP) vary widely by the compression method used to achieve femoral artery hemostasis. OBJECTIVE:To determine if one groin compression method causes the least discomfort and distress for ...

journal_title：Nursing research

authors： Chlan LL,Sabo J,Savik K

更新日期：2005-11-01 00:00:00

abstract：:To investigate whether a hand-positioning device placed in the palm of a patient with nonprogressive brain damage will decrease hypertonicity of the flexor muscles of the hand through proprioreceptive sensory input to the alpha-gamma coactivation loop, a hard cone was placed in the affected hand of 11 subjects who had...

journal_title：Nursing research

authors： Jamison SL,Dayhoff NE

更新日期：1980-09-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Discussions in the nursing literature about the usefulness of Kohlberg's theory of moral reasoning for women and nurses, and assertions about the level of moral reasoning scores of nurses have been clouded by inaccuracies and misperceptions. In this article, theoretical and measurement issues related to moral reasonin...

journal_title：Nursing research

authors： Duckett L,Rowan-Boyer M,Ryden MB,Crisham P,Savik K,Rest JR

更新日期：1992-11-01 00:00:00

abstract：:The purpose of this study was to determine the extent to which demographic variables and attachment predicted quality of life in community-dwelling older men. The subjects were 100 men aged 58 to 84 (M = 68.4). Hierarchical regression revealed that two demographic variables, plus the attachment variable, accounted for...

journal_title：Nursing research

authors： Rickelman BL,Gallman L,Parra H

更新日期：1994-03-01 00:00:00

abstract：:The case mix of patient caseloads of nurse practitioners (NPs), faculty attending physicians (F/MDs), and resident housestaff in an inner-city teaching hospital was examined. Social and demographic variables as well as diagnoses, medications, risks, and functional status were used to define complexity. Charts of 111 p...

journal_title：Nursing research

authors： Diers D,Hamman A,Molde S

更新日期：1986-09-01 00:00:00

abstract：BACKGROUND:Most of the 2 million adoptive parents in the United States make the transition to parenting successfully. Adoptive parents who do not make the transition easily may put their children at risk for negative outcomes. OBJECTIVES:The aim of this study was to further refine Foli's midrange theory of postadoptio...

journal_title：Nursing research

authors： Foli KJ,Lim E,South SC,Sands LP

更新日期：2014-01-01 00:00:00

abstract：:A grounded theory was developed to describe how pregnant crack cocaine users perceived their problems and responded to them. A basic social psychological process, salvaging self, was identified from constant comparative analysis of in-depth interviews with 60 pregnant or postpartum women who used crack cocaine an aver...

journal_title：Nursing research

authors： Kearney MH,Murphy S,Irwin K,Rosenbaum M

更新日期：1995-07-01 00:00:00

abstract：:The purpose of the study was to develop a human-relations-modeled staff development program and obtain an objective measure of the level of empathy of registered nurses who practiced in an acute- and chronic-care hospital. The short-term human-relations-modeled staff development program was designed specifically to as...

journal_title：Nursing research

authors： LaMonica EL,Carew DK,Winder AE,Haase AM,Blanchard KH

更新日期：1976-11-01 00:00:00

abstract：:A multivariate study investigated developmental progress in very low birth weight infants (VLBW less than or equal to 1,500 grams) during the first year of life. The subjects were 41 VLBW infants (M birth weight = 1,203 grams) who were free from congenital anomalies and appropriate for gestational age. Eighteen infant...

journal_title：Nursing research

authors： Schraeder BD

更新日期：1986-07-01 00:00:00

abstract：BACKGROUND:Few studies have examined the potential relationship between pain and aggressive behavioral symptoms in nursing home (NH) residents with dementia as a function of resident communicative status (ability to self-report pain). OBJECTIVES:The objective of this study was to examine the relationship between pain ...

journal_title：Nursing research

authors： Ahn H,Garvan C,Lyon D

更新日期：2015-07-01 00:00:00

abstract：BACKGROUND:The association between elevated levels of triglycerides and insulin may be weaker in African American women (AAW) than in women of other groups, leading to under diagnosis of the metabolic syndrome (MetS) in AAW when using the National Cholesterol Education Program (NCEP) criteria, as those criteria do not ...

journal_title：Nursing research

authors： Appel SJ,Floyd NA,Giger JN,Weaver MT,Luo H,Hannah T,Ovalle F

更新日期：2005-09-01 00:00:00

abstract：BACKGROUND:Preeclampsia (PE), a serious and variable pregnancy complication affecting 5%-10% of the obstetric population, has an undetermined etiology, yet inflammation is concomitant with its development, particularly in relation to endothelial dysfunction. OBJECTIVE:The purpose of this systematic review was to exami...

journal_title：Nursing research

authors： Black KD,Horowitz JA

更新日期：2018-05-01 00:00:00