Abstract:
:A comprehensive study of nurse practitioners was undertaken by the University of Virginia Schools of Medicine and Nursing in the summer of 1974 to evaluate nurse practitioner training programs of the University of Virginia and to determine the effectiveness and responsibilities of nurse practitioners in various practice settings. Data on nurse practitioners in a number of locations in Virginia and in the Philadelphia metropolitan area were collected and analyzed to determine the way in which the nurse practitioners' time was allocated among various duties and to evaluate nurse practitioner performance by physicians and patients. Nurse practitioners performed a wide variety of clinical and nonclinical tasks. Most physicians were satisfied with the practitioner's performance, although there was some inconsistency between physicians and nurse practitioners regarding actual duties performed. A high percentage of physicians stated they would hire a nurse practitioner to replace one who left their employ. Physicians' reasons for hiring a nurse practitioner, as well as their previous contact with such personnel, were examined. Regarding patient attitudes toward nurse practitioners, data indicated that patients were satisfied with nurse practitioners and felt comfortable being treated by them.
journal_name
Nurs Resjournal_title
Nursing researchauthors
Levine JI,Orr ST,Sheatsley DW,Lohr JA,Brodie BMsubject
Has Abstractpub_date
1978-07-01 00:00:00pages
245-54issue
4eissn
0029-6562issn
1538-9847journal_volume
27pub_type
杂志文章相关文献
NURSING RESEARCH文献大全abstract:BACKGROUND:Nurses play a crucial role in the routine assessment of depression. However, brief depression assessment tools--necessary for busy clinical settings--have not been evaluated to identify depression in women with histories of intimate partner violence. OBJECTIVE:To evaluate the utility of two 5-question subse...
journal_title:Nursing research
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1097/01.NNR.0000319497.44499.b7
更新日期:2008-05-01 00:00:00
abstract::To examine the impact of work experience on nurses' anticipated responses to situations involving dying and death in the hospital setting, 62 responses to a questionnaire were analyzed. Licensed practical nurses, it was found, had developed coping mechanisms to alleviate the uneasiness associated with unstructured int...
journal_title:Nursing research
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:
更新日期:1980-01-01 00:00:00
abstract:BACKGROUND:Although nurses have the major responsibility for pain management, little is known about nurses' responses to patients in the process of managing acute pain. OBJECTIVE:To examine the relationship between nurses' empathic responses and their patients' pain intensity and analgesic administration after surgery...
journal_title:Nursing research
pub_type: 杂志文章,多中心研究
doi:10.1097/00006199-200007000-00002
更新日期:2000-07-01 00:00:00
abstract::Three models are proposed to predict the effect of antepartum stress on the family. These models consider external and internal family environments and individual characteristics as they influence an individual family member's health status, dyadic relationships within the family, and the family's functioning as a uni...
journal_title:Nursing research
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:
更新日期:1986-11-01 00:00:00
abstract:BACKGROUND:Hypoglycemia can be a common occurrence in hospitalized patients, both those with and without diabetes. Hypoglycemia poses significant risks to hospitalized patients, including increased mortality. OBJECTIVES:This was a retrospective pre-post study of hypoglycemic patients in an academic medical center of a...
journal_title:Nursing research
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1097/NNR.0000000000000478
更新日期:2021-01-01 00:00:00
abstract::To investigate whether a hand-positioning device placed in the palm of a patient with nonprogressive brain damage will decrease hypertonicity of the flexor muscles of the hand through proprioreceptive sensory input to the alpha-gamma coactivation loop, a hard cone was placed in the affected hand of 11 subjects who had...
journal_title:Nursing research
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:
更新日期:1980-09-01 00:00:00
abstract:BACKGROUND:Mexican American workers are vulnerable to noise-induced hearing loss, the most common occupational disease in the United States. OBJECTIVES:The purpose was to test the applicability of the Health Promotion Model to Mexican American workers' use of hearing protection devices. METHOD:A correlational descrip...
journal_title:Nursing research
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1097/00006199-200203000-00006
更新日期:2002-03-01 00:00:00
abstract::Sixty nursing students were administered the Opinions about Mental Illness (OMI) scale. Students whose scores fell above the median on authoritarianism and social restrictiveness were randomly assigned to experimental and control groups. The experimental subjects' scores on authoritarianism and social restrictiveness ...
journal_title:Nursing research
pub_type: 临床试验,杂志文章,随机对照试验
doi:
更新日期:1975-09-01 00:00:00
abstract:BACKGROUND:Social support is an important factor to consider in understanding the grief process. However, existing measures of social support fail to account adequately for the unique characteristics of grief experienced by healthcare workers in relation to the deaths of patients or nursing home residents. OBJECTIVE:T...
journal_title:Nursing research
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1097/NNR.0b013e3181fca9de
更新日期:2010-11-01 00:00:00
abstract:BACKGROUND:This study examined whether baseline negative emotional states (depression and anxiety) would predict craving for cigarettes and other nicotine withdrawal symptoms in early abstinence and whether those emotional states and withdrawal symptoms would predict failure in quitting smoking at 3 months postquit amo...
journal_title:Nursing research
pub_type: 杂志文章,随机对照试验
doi:10.1097/NNR.0000000000000421
更新日期:2020-05-01 00:00:00
abstract:BACKGROUND:Chronic iron-overload is a major cause of organ failure and mortality worldwide, but its pathogenesis remains to be elucidated. OBJECTIVES:To examine the relationship between various measures of body iron burden, selenium concentrations and glutathione peroxidase (GPx) activity in patients with beta-thalass...
journal_title:Nursing research
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1097/00006199-200105000-00009
更新日期:2001-05-01 00:00:00
abstract::The aim of this study was to determine the validity and reliability of the Collaborative Practice Scales, two distinct self-report measures that assess the degree to which the interactions of nurses (Scale 1) and physicians (Scale 2) enable synergistic influence of patient care. Ninety-five nurses and 94 physicians co...
journal_title:Nursing research
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:
更新日期:1985-09-01 00:00:00
abstract::Using a stratified random sample of 239 Seattle residents, a telephone survey was conducted to investigate the relationships between consumer values and consumer intentions to use Family Nurse Practitioner (FNP) services. Applying marketing theories, this study indicated that 27.3% of the respondents intended to use F...
journal_title:Nursing research
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:
更新日期:1983-09-01 00:00:00
abstract:BACKGROUND:Depression is prevalent among people living with HIV/AIDS (PLWHA), but there are few longitudinal studies investigating the prevalence of depression among HIV respondents in Taiwan. OBJECTIVES:This study examined the trend in the prevalence of depression and its main predictors among PLWHA in Taiwan. METHO...
journal_title:Nursing research
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1097/NNR.0000000000000288
更新日期:2018-09-01 00:00:00
abstract::To determine the effect of relaxation training on the frequency of intake of pro re nata medication for relief of tension and to compare the difference between live and taped instructions of this training 60 patients on PRN minor tranquilizers and sedatives in one nursing unit were studied. Subjects were randomly assi...
journal_title:Nursing research
pub_type: 临床试验,杂志文章,随机对照试验
doi:
更新日期:1978-05-01 00:00:00
abstract:BACKGROUND:White matter hyperintensities (WMHs) observed on magnetic resonance images are associated with depression and increase the risk of stroke, dementia, and death. The association between physical activity and WMHs has been inconsistently reported in the literature, perhaps because studies did not account for a ...
journal_title:Nursing research
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1097/NNR.0000000000000341
更新日期:2019-05-01 00:00:00
abstract::This study was conducted to examine relationships between role models and role perceptions of new graduate nurses. The sample consisted of the 25 senior nursing students in a generic baccalaureate nursing program who were administered questionnaires 1 month prior to graduation and 3 months after beginning employment. ...
journal_title:Nursing research
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:
更新日期:1988-07-01 00:00:00
abstract:BACKGROUND:Ischemia-induced pain associated with walking (claudication) in peripheral artery disease limits mobility and diminishes quality of life. Self-reports of pain during standardized treadmill testing are used in clinical trials to assess the efficacy of interventions. OBJECTIVES:The aim of this study was to mo...
journal_title:Nursing research
pub_type: 杂志文章,随机对照试验
doi:10.1097/NNR.0b013e318218600b
更新日期:2011-05-01 00:00:00
abstract::The theory of reasoned action was used as the conceptual framework for analyzing the relationships among attitudes, subjective norms, and intentions to exercise regularly, maintain/attain recommended weight, and avoid highly stressful life situations. The sample (N = 377) consisted of adults between the ages of 18 and...
journal_title:Nursing research
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:
更新日期:1986-01-01 00:00:00
abstract::The aim of this project was to develop an instrument to measure use of safe sex practices among adolescents and to conduct initial evaluation of the psychometric properties of the instrument. The Safe Sex Behavior Questionnaire (SSBQ) was designed to measure the frequency of use of safe sex practices and was assessed ...
journal_title:Nursing research
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:
更新日期:1992-07-01 00:00:00
abstract::The purpose of this exploratory study was to describe the dimensions of 17 nursing care episodes as perceived by nurses. The episodes represented recurrent nursing care situations in the postoperative period. Nineteen nurses judged the dissimilarity of all possible pairs of the episodes. An additional 14 nurses rated ...
journal_title:Nursing research
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:
更新日期:1992-09-01 00:00:00
abstract::This exposition examines testing of Rogers's theoretical constructs in the unitary man model, reflecting upon one published research article. It addresses two critical points of importance: (1) adequacy and appropriateness of the logic used to derive the research hypotheses; and (2) appropriateness of the research met...
journal_title:Nursing research
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:
更新日期:1983-03-01 00:00:00
abstract::This study examined the range of coping behaviors identified by the authors of 39 published case studies of hospitalized children age 20 months to 10 years and the pattern of coping revealed when the behaviors described in the published studies were analyzed according to the category system based on the Lazarus stress...
journal_title:Nursing research
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:
更新日期:1984-09-01 00:00:00
abstract::African American female caregivers who provided care to an elderly demented or confused relative (n = 83) were interviewed to explore the relationships between the caregiver's confrontive, emotive, and palliative coping and household income, relationship to the elder, perceived caregiving demands, quality of social su...
journal_title:Nursing research
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:
更新日期:1995-05-01 00:00:00
abstract::The purpose of this study was to compare tympanic and oral temperatures at four times during the perioperative period in 60 adults having major abdominal surgery. Tympanic temperature was measured with an infrared thermometer and oral temperature with a predictive thermistor thermometer. Measurements at the two sites ...
journal_title:Nursing research
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:
更新日期:1991-03-01 00:00:00
abstract:BACKGROUND:Preterm birth, defined as birth before the completion of 37 weeks of gestation, is a multifactorial global epidemic with psychosocial, economic, and physical ramifications affecting the child, family, and community at large. Toxic stress-the results of exposure to adverse childhood experiences-results in cha...
journal_title:Nursing research
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1097/NNR.0000000000000360
更新日期:2019-07-01 00:00:00
abstract::The purpose of this study was to assess the validity of the McCloskey/Mueller Satisfaction Scale (MMSS) in the West Bank, a dissimilar society and culture from the United States, where the instrument was developed. A second purpose was to measure the correlation between the MMSS total score and a single-item measure o...
journal_title:Nursing research
pub_type: 杂志文章,多中心研究
doi:10.1097/00006199-199603000-00006
更新日期:1996-03-01 00:00:00
abstract:BACKGROUND:Childbirth qualifies as an extreme traumatic stressor that can result in post-traumatic stress disorder. The reported prevalence of post-traumatic stress disorder after childbirth ranges from 1.5% to 6%. OBJECTIVE:The aim of this phenomenologic study was to describe the essence of mothers' experiences of po...
journal_title:Nursing research
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1097/00006199-200407000-00004
更新日期:2004-07-01 00:00:00
abstract:BACKGROUND:Current research on nonconscious stereotyping in healthcare is limited by an emphasis on practicing physicians' beliefs about African American patients and by heavy reliance on a measure of nonconscious processes that allows participants to exert control over their behaviors if they are motivated to appear n...
journal_title:Nursing research
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1097/NNR.0b013e31829e02ec
更新日期:2013-09-01 00:00:00
abstract:BACKGROUND:Procedural pain management for very low birth weight (VLBW) neonates has been minimal or nonexistent in most neonatal intensive care units (NICUs). OBJECTIVES:To compare the efficacy of developmentally sensitive behavioral interventions (nonnutritive sucking via a pacifier, positioning) and sucrose for reli...
journal_title:Nursing research
pub_type: 临床试验,杂志文章,多中心研究,随机对照试验
doi:10.1097/00006199-199901000-00006
更新日期:1999-01-01 00:00:00