Relationships between role models and role perceptions of new graduate nurses.

abstract：:The purpose of this research was to develop and test an instrument to measure mastery of stress. Mastery is defined as a human response to difficult or stressful circumstances in which a person gains competence, control, and dominion over the experience of stress. The instrument consists of four 15-item scales: Certai...

journal_title：Nursing research

authors： Younger JB

更新日期：1993-03-01 00:00:00

abstract：BACKGROUND:Current research on nonconscious stereotyping in healthcare is limited by an emphasis on practicing physicians' beliefs about African American patients and by heavy reliance on a measure of nonconscious processes that allows participants to exert control over their behaviors if they are motivated to appear n...

journal_title：Nursing research

authors： Bean MG,Stone J,Moskowitz GB,Badger TA,Focella ES

更新日期：2013-09-01 00:00:00

abstract：BACKGROUND:Relatively little is known about differences in the prevalence of urinary incontinence (UI) by race and region in the United States. OBJECTIVES:To use the 1999-2002 Centers for Medicare and Medicaid Services (CMS) Minimum Data Set (MDS), Atlanta Region, to investigate the prevalence of UI among African Amer...

journal_title：Nursing research

authors： Boyington JE,Howard DL,Carter-Edwards L,Gooden KM,Erdem N,Jallah Y,Busby-Whitehead J

更新日期：2007-03-01 00:00:00

abstract：BACKGROUND:Clinical guidelines for the prevention of pressure ulcers advise that pressure-reducing devices should be used for all patients at risk of or with pressure ulcers and that all pressure ulcers should be documented in the patient record. Adherence to these guidelines among elderly hospital patients early in th...

journal_title：Nursing research

authors： Rich SE,Shardell M,Margolis D,Baumgarten M

更新日期：2009-03-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Perceived duration has been found to decrease with decreased cadence and with increased muscular effort. In this study, 64 volunteer college-student subjects who walked a circular track at a preferred tempo produced temporal judgments significantly longer when either the right knee and ankle or the left knee and ankle...

journal_title：Nursing research

authors： Tompkins ES

更新日期：1980-11-01 00:00:00

abstract：BACKGROUND:Parents play an influential role in their children's health behaviors. Research has shown that individuals' efficacy beliefs (personal and collective efficacy) are closely related to their behaviors and can be modified to improve health outcomes. Existing evidence confirms the effect of self-efficacy on vari...

journal_title：Nursing research

authors： Kao TA,Ling J,Dalaly M,Robbins LB,Cui Y

更新日期：2020-11-01 00:00:00

abstract：BACKGROUND:Multiple cell signaling pathways are implicated in the development, progression, and persistence of cisplatin-induced peripheral neuropathy. Although advances have been made in terms of understanding specific neurotoxic mechanisms, there are few predictive factors identified that can help inform the clinicia...

journal_title：Nursing research

authors： Lessans S,Lassiter CB,Carozzi V,Heindel P,Semperboni S,Oggioni N,Chiorazzi A,Thompson C,Wagner M,Holden J,Rahn E,Sweatt JD,Cavaletti G,Renn CL,Dorsey SG

更新日期：2019-03-01 00:00:00

abstract：BACKGROUND:Health promotion among those with chronic illness has been proposed as a strategy to contain health care cost and enhance quality of life (QOL), but little research has been done in Korea on QOL focused on health promotion of patients with chronic cardiovascular disease (CCVD). OBJECTIVES:This study was des...

journal_title：Nursing research

authors： Han KS,Lee SJ,Park ES,Park YJ,Cheol KH

更新日期：2005-03-01 00:00:00

abstract：BACKGROUND:Poor sleep is a frequent complaint of persons with HIV infection. OBJECTIVES:To pilot test a tailored sleep promotion intervention protocol based on principles of sleep hygiene in a convenience sample of 30 HIV seropositive women. METHODS:At baseline and 1 week after implementing the intervention, sleep wa...

journal_title：Nursing research

authors： Hudson AL,Portillo CJ,Lee KA

更新日期：2008-09-01 00:00:00

abstract：BACKGROUND:: Sleep disturbance is a significant health issue in pregnant women. Although previous studies contribute to an understanding of the multifactorial nature of pregnancy-related sleep disturbance, objective measures of sleep were not included, and so data may be subject to recall and potential participant self...

journal_title：Nursing research

authors： Tsai SY,Kuo LT,Lai YH,Lee CN

更新日期：2011-11-01 00:00:00

abstract：:This study investigated the concept that a professional's awareness of concerns about her own death is helpful in the treatment of dying patients by using a fantasy of the subject's own life and death in relationship to her response to dying-patient statements. Data produced by this study supported this concept. The s...

journal_title：Nursing research

authors： Ross CW

更新日期：1978-01-01 00:00:00

abstract：:A theoretical causal model was tested to determine the effects of stress on family functioning for four groups of parents at 8 months postpartum. High-risk women who had been hospitalized during pregnancy, their partners, low-risk women, and their partners were tested to find how predictors might differ by gender and ...

journal_title：Nursing research

authors： Mercer RT,Ferketich SL

更新日期：1990-03-01 00:00:00

abstract：:This study compared primary and team nursing in three areas: quality of care, impact on nursing staff, and cost. Eight medical units in one hospital were evaluated. The study was conducted over a four-year period utilizing three phases: one preintervention phase and two postintervention phases. The study used multiple...

journal_title：Nursing research

authors： Gardner K

更新日期：1991-03-01 00:00:00

abstract：:The essential problem in the immigration of foreign nurse graduates (FNGs) to the United States is their poor incidence of success in meeting state licensure requirements. Factors responsible for the low success rate include nonfamiliarity with multiple-choice format in tests, lack of English proficiency, and anxiety....

journal_title：Nursing research

authors： Aquino NS,Trent PJ,Deutsch JE

更新日期：1979-03-01 00:00:00

abstract：:To determine the effect of relaxation training on the frequency of intake of pro re nata medication for relief of tension and to compare the difference between live and taped instructions of this training 60 patients on PRN minor tranquilizers and sedatives in one nursing unit were studied. Subjects were randomly assi...

journal_title：Nursing research

authors： Tamez EG,Moore MJ,Brown PL

更新日期：1978-05-01 00:00:00

abstract：BACKGROUND:All infants exposed to human immunodeficiency virus (HIV) prenatally, even those who do not become infected, are at risk for developmental problems because of poverty, prenatal substance abuse, and maternal illness. OBJECTIVES:The purpose was to describe the development of infants of mothers with HIV and to...

journal_title：Nursing research

authors： Holditch-Davis D,Miles MS,Burchinal M,O'Donnell K,McKinney R,Lim W

更新日期：2001-01-01 00:00:00

abstract：BACKGROUND:There are limitations of inter-class correlation (usually, the Pearson's product-moment correlation) in evaluating reliability of an instrument. An intra-class correlation approach would be appropriate to examine the test-retest reliability of an instrument. OBJECTIVES:To introduce an intra-class correlatio...

journal_title：Nursing research

authors： Yen M,Lo LH

更新日期：2002-01-01 00:00:00

abstract：:The purpose of this study was to describe self-care actions that healthy middle-aged women perform to promote well-being. The heterogenous sample of black and white women (N = 153) ranged in age from 40 to 59. Subjects responded to a structured interview guide based on Orem's Theory of Self-Care and a developmental ch...

journal_title：Nursing research

authors： Hartweg DL

更新日期：1993-07-01 00:00:00

abstract：BACKGROUND:Since the 1950s, children and adolescents have been defined as a vulnerable group for research participation. In 1998, federal mandates were issued to include children in clinical research. OBJECTIVES:The purpose of this qualitative study was to describe children and adolescents' understanding of research a...

journal_title：Nursing research

authors： Broome ME,Richards DJ

更新日期：2003-05-01 00:00:00

abstract：BACKGROUND:The association between elevated levels of triglycerides and insulin may be weaker in African American women (AAW) than in women of other groups, leading to under diagnosis of the metabolic syndrome (MetS) in AAW when using the National Cholesterol Education Program (NCEP) criteria, as those criteria do not ...

journal_title：Nursing research

authors： Appel SJ,Floyd NA,Giger JN,Weaver MT,Luo H,Hannah T,Ovalle F

更新日期：2005-09-01 00:00:00

abstract：:A multivariate study investigated developmental progress in very low birth weight infants (VLBW less than or equal to 1,500 grams) during the first year of life. The subjects were 41 VLBW infants (M birth weight = 1,203 grams) who were free from congenital anomalies and appropriate for gestational age. Eighteen infant...

journal_title：Nursing research

authors： Schraeder BD

更新日期：1986-07-01 00:00:00

abstract：:The evidence of construct validity that resulted from conjoint testing of two measures of social support, the Personal Resource Questionnaire (PRQ85) and the Cost and Reciprocity Index (CRI) is presented. Both instruments were used with two samples of adults, 333 who were part of a large health project and 99 who part...

journal_title：Nursing research

authors： Weinert C,Tilden VP

更新日期：1990-07-01 00:00:00

abstract：:The aim of this project was to develop an instrument to measure use of safe sex practices among adolescents and to conduct initial evaluation of the psychometric properties of the instrument. The Safe Sex Behavior Questionnaire (SSBQ) was designed to measure the frequency of use of safe sex practices and was assessed ...

journal_title：Nursing research

authors： DiIorio C,Parsons M,Lehr S,Adame D,Carlone J

更新日期：1992-07-01 00:00:00

abstract：:The development and initial psychometric evaluation of a Spanish language version of the Health-Promoting Lifestyle Profile (HPLP) is described. The 48-item instrument was translated into Spanish and found to be culturally relevant and reliable in a pilot study. The Spanish version was then administered to a diverse b...

journal_title：Nursing research

authors： Walker SN,Kerr MJ,Pender NJ,Sechrist KR

更新日期：1990-09-01 00:00:00

abstract：:The purpose of this phenomenological study was to describe the essential structure of the lived experience of postpartum depression. Seven mothers who had suffered from postpartum depression were interviewed regarding their subjective experiences. Data were analyzed using Colaizzi's (1978) method of phenomenology. For...

journal_title：Nursing research

authors： Beck CT

更新日期：1992-05-01 00:00:00

abstract：BACKGROUND:The Tanzanian health sector suffers from shortages of healthcare workers as well as uneven distribution of healthcare workers in urban and rural areas. Task shifting-delegation of tasks from professionals to other healthcare team members with less training, such as medical attendants-is practiced, compromisi...

journal_title：Nursing research

authors： Mboineki JF,Zhang W

更新日期：2018-01-01 00:00:00

abstract：:The purpose of this exploratory study was to describe the dimensions of 17 nursing care episodes as perceived by nurses. The episodes represented recurrent nursing care situations in the postoperative period. Nineteen nurses judged the dissimilarity of all possible pairs of the episodes. An additional 14 nurses rated ...

journal_title：Nursing research

authors： Houfek JF

更新日期：1992-09-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Discussions in the nursing literature about the usefulness of Kohlberg's theory of moral reasoning for women and nurses, and assertions about the level of moral reasoning scores of nurses have been clouded by inaccuracies and misperceptions. In this article, theoretical and measurement issues related to moral reasonin...

journal_title：Nursing research

authors： Duckett L,Rowan-Boyer M,Ryden MB,Crisham P,Savik K,Rest JR

更新日期：1992-11-01 00:00:00

abstract：BACKGROUND:The infusion of amphotericin-B (AmB) often produces clinically distressing rigors and chills, which promptly abate with intravenous injection of meperidine, although its mechanism of action is unknown. OBJECTIVE:To examine the effects of meperidine on the transcription or secretion of Interleukin 1 beta (IL...

journal_title：Nursing research

authors： McCarthy DO,Murray S,Galagan D,Gern JE,Hutson PR

更新日期：1998-01-01 00:00:00

abstract：BACKGROUND:The efficacy of a nurse case-managed intervention was evaluated in subsamples of participants with one of the following characteristics: female gender, African American ethnicity, recruited from a homeless shelter, a history of military service, lifetime injection drug use, daily alcohol and drug use, poor p...

journal_title：Nursing research

authors： Nyamathi A,Nahid P,Berg J,Burrage J,Christiani A,Aqtash S,Morisky D,Leake B

更新日期：2008-01-01 00:00:00