Influence of magnetic field strength on T2* decay and phase effects in gradient echo MRI of vertebral bone marrow.

abstract：:Seven patients with supratentorial infarction were studied by means of serial nuclear magnetic resonance imaging using saturation recovery (SR) and proton density (PD) sequences. The earliest changes were visible in the more sensitive T1 dependent images (SR) and may reflect the cytotoxic component of ischemic brain e...

journal_title：Journal of computer assisted tomography

authors： Sipponen JT,Kaste M,Ketonen L,Sepponen RE,Katevuo K,Sivula A

更新日期：1983-08-01 00:00:00

abstract：:We conducted a prospective evaluation of the normal vermiform appendix in 203 patients. Conventional CT techniques were utilized with an 8 mm slice thickness and 10 mm slice interval. The normal appendix was definitely identified in 51% of the patients studied. Computed tomographic appearance of the normal appendix is...

journal_title：Journal of computer assisted tomography

authors： Grosskreutz S,Goff WB 2nd,Balsara Z,Burkhard TK

更新日期：1991-07-01 00:00:00

abstract：OBJECTIVE:To know the CT changes that may be seen in the mediastinum after uncomplicated mediastinoscopy. MATERIALS AND METHODS:Noncontrast CT was performed on 10 patients on the 1st, 3rd, and 5th days after the procedure. RESULTS:We encountered linear and diffuse increased attenuation within the mediastinum as well ...

journal_title：Journal of computer assisted tomography

authors： Astigarraga E,Sáez F,Canteli B,Gozalo A,Lamikiz A

更新日期：1994-07-01 00:00:00

abstract：PURPOSE:The purpose of this work was to determine the sensitivity of hepatic digital subtraction arteriography (DSA) for the detection of hepatocellular carcinoma (HCC) and dysplastic nodules (DNs) when compared with pathological findings from whole liver explants. METHOD:Twenty-one patients 30-72 years old (mean 54 y...

journal_title：Journal of computer assisted tomography

authors： Krinsky GA,Nguyen MT,Lee VS,Rosen RJ,Goldenberg A,Theise ND,Morgan G,Rofsky NM

更新日期：2000-07-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Cystic hygromas of the neck can simulate other benign lesions and occasionally extend into the mediastinum. Using computed tomography, we were able to confirm the suspected diagnosis, exclude other diagnostic considerations, and clearly demonstrate absence of mediastinal extension. ...

journal_title：Journal of computer assisted tomography

authors： Silverman PM,Korobkin M,Moore AV

更新日期：1983-06-01 00:00:00

abstract：PURPOSE:The purpose of this work was to evaluate the radiologic findings of gastrointestinal (GI) tract involvement in hepatocellular carcinoma (HCC) and to discuss mechanisms of spread. METHOD:Eighteen patients with histologically proven GI tract metastasis in HCC for 4.5 years underwent CT and five also underwent up...

journal_title：Journal of computer assisted tomography

authors： Park MS,Kim KW,Yu JS,Kim MJ,Yoon SW,Chung KW,Lee JT,Yoo HS

更新日期：2002-01-01 00:00:00

abstract：OBJECTIVE:The purpose of this study was to evaluate the Macklin effect in patients with spontaneous pneumomediastinum by multidetector-row computed tomography (MDCT). METHODS:Chest computed tomography (CT) reports between July 2000 and January 2003 at our institution were retrospectively reviewed. Nine patients with s...

journal_title：Journal of computer assisted tomography

authors： Sakai M,Murayama S,Gibo M,Akamine T,Nagata O

更新日期：2006-01-01 00:00:00

abstract：:The CT appearance of hemiazygos continuation of a left-sided inferior vena cava is presented along with discussion of associated anomalies. ...

journal_title：Journal of computer assisted tomography

authors： Munechika H,Cohan RH,Baker ME,Cooper CJ,Dunnick NR

更新日期：1988-03-01 00:00:00

abstract：OBJECTIVE:To determine the normal anatomical features and variations of the bronchial arterial system and to determine the relationship among ectopic bronchial arteries, location (right-left) of the bronchial arteries, and variations of the aortic arch in patients as well as the sex of the patients who underwent multid...

journal_title：Journal of computer assisted tomography

authors： Battal B,Akgun V,Karaman B,Bozlar U,Tasar M

更新日期：2011-03-01 00:00:00

abstract：OBJECTIVE:MRI offers many opportunities for noninvasive in vivo measurement of structure-function relationships in the human brain. Although automated methods are now available for whole-brain measurements, an efficient and valid automatic method for volume estimation of subregions such as the frontal or temporal lobes...

journal_title：Journal of computer assisted tomography

authors： Andreasen NC,Rajarethinam R,Cizadlo T,Arndt S,Swayze VW 2nd,Flashman LA,O'Leary DS,Ehrhardt JC,Yuh WT

更新日期：1996-01-01 00:00:00

abstract：:A case of a recurrent submandibular pleomorphic adenoma with metastasis in which both the primary tumor and metastasis were histologically benign is reported and the literature reviewed. ...

journal_title：Journal of computer assisted tomography

authors： Guglielmo FF,Rao VM,Prestipino AJ,Steiner RM

更新日期：1987-11-01 00:00:00

abstract：PURPOSE:The purpose of our study was to test dynamic helical CT (hCT) in the evaluation of breast tumors. METHOD:Thirty-six patients with 39 suspected lesions underwent breast hCT before and 1, 3, and 8 min after intravenous contrast medium administration. A marked enhancement (> or = 100%) at 1 or 3 min without incre...

journal_title：Journal of computer assisted tomography

authors： Sardanelli F,Calabrese M,Zandrino F,Melani E,Parodi R,Imperiale A,Massa T,Parodi G,Canavese G

更新日期：1998-05-01 00:00:00

abstract：:We present the case of unilateral nonhemorrhagic adrenal infarct in a 29-week pregnant 21-year-old woman. The patient presented with right upper quadrant pain, nausea, and vomiting. Ultrasonography of the right upper quadrant and appendix was negative for pathology. Magnetic resonance imaging of the abdomen demonstrat...

journal_title：Journal of computer assisted tomography

authors： Hynes D,Jabiev A,Catanzano T

更新日期：2019-11-01 00:00:00

abstract：:This is a preliminary investigation of the cerebrospinal fluid (CSF) spaces using cardiac gated magnetic resonance imaging. A variation of intensity of the signal from the cerebral aqueduct is demonstrated during the cardiac cycle. The pattern of this variation suggests pulsatile CSF flow. Calculations that have been ...

journal_title：Journal of computer assisted tomography

authors： Bergstrand G,Bergström M,Nordell B,Ståhlberg F,Ericsson A,Hemmingsson A,Sperber G,Thuomas KA,Jung B

更新日期：1985-11-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Most renal metastases are asymptomatic, occur with widespread metastatic disease, and are too small to be detected with computed tomography (CT). Rarely they form large masses. These are typically angiographically hypovascular and show only minimal CT contrast enhancement. Renal carcinoma as a second primary malignanc...

journal_title：Journal of computer assisted tomography

authors： Pagani JJ

更新日期：1983-06-01 00:00:00

abstract：PURPOSE:Electron beam CT (EBCT)-derived coronary artery calcium scores correlate with the extent of atherosclerosis, but there is a substantial variance about the general relationship between coronary calcification and coronary atherosclerosis. The relationship between calcification and atherosclerosis may also differ ...

journal_title：Journal of computer assisted tomography

authors： Arad Y,Spadaro LA,Roth M,Scordo J,Goodman K,Sherman S,Lledo A,Lerner G,Guerci AD

更新日期：1998-03-01 00:00:00

abstract：OBJECTIVE:Our goal was to elucidate the computed tomographic (CT) and clinicopathological features of inflammatory pseudotumor of the spleen. METHODS:Computed tomographic findings and clinic materials of 4 patients with inflammatory pseudotumor of the spleen were reviewed and compared with pathologic findings. RESULT...

journal_title：Journal of computer assisted tomography

authors： Lu T,Yang C

更新日期：2015-05-01 00:00:00

abstract：:We report an unusual case of diffuse infiltration of the mesentery by amyloidosis. The CT, sonographic, and operative findings mimicked abdominal carcinomatosis. ...

journal_title：Journal of computer assisted tomography

authors： Allen HA 3rd,Vick CW,Messmer JM,Parker GA

更新日期：1985-01-01 00:00:00

abstract：OBJECTIVE:To evaluate the distal extent and attenuation of bowel opacification achieved after administration of a single low volume dose of oral contrast 2 hours before computed tomographic colonography (CTC) after incomplete optical colonoscopy. METHODS:This retrospective study included 144 patients undergoing CTC af...

journal_title：Journal of computer assisted tomography

authors： Chang KJ,Rekhi SS Jr,Anderson SW,Soto JA

更新日期：2011-01-01 00:00:00

abstract：OBJECTIVES:The objective of this study was to assess the objective and subjective qualities of the contrast-enhanced 4-dimensional dual-energy computed tomography using adaptive statistical iterative reconstruction (ASiR) and ASiR-V. METHODS:The virtual monochromatic images at 60 keV were reconstructed using filtered ...

journal_title：Journal of computer assisted tomography

authors： Ohira S,Kanayama N,Wada K,Washio H,Karino T,Ueda Y,Inui S,Miyazaki M,Koizumi M,Teshima T

更新日期：2021-01-01 00:00:00

abstract：:The Boerhaave syndrome is classically considered a panmural perforation of the distal esophagus secondary to forced vomiting or retching. A variant of the syndrome is described in which only the outer longitudinal muscle layer of the esophagus was torn, and in this case most of the usual radiological findings were abs...

journal_title：Journal of computer assisted tomography

authors： Pezzulli FA,Aronson D,Goldberg N

更新日期：1989-01-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Four patients with intracranial glioependymal cysts were evaluated in our institution in the last 7 years. All underwent surgical drainage and biopsy of the cyst wall. Cranial CT revealed a uniformly hypodense lesion with no contrast enhancement in all cases. Magnetic resonance imaging studies revealed a well defined ...

journal_title：Journal of computer assisted tomography

authors： Ismail A,Tampieri D,Melanson D,Pokrupa R,Villemure JG,Bertrand G

更新日期：1992-11-01 00:00:00

abstract：:This is the fourth in a series of articles on the spine. The first reviewed the anatomy of the neck; the second reviewed the upper thoracic spine and chest (T1-T4); and the third reviewed the middle thoracic spine and chest (T5-T8). The procedures performed in the lower thoracic spine include percutaneous biopsies of ...

journal_title：Journal of computer assisted tomography

authors： Miller JS,Chiou-Tan F,Zhang H,Taber KH

更新日期：2007-01-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Construction of a new ultrafast scanner system suitable for dynamic computed tomography is now under consideration, with development soon to begin. This system will be characterized by an electronically controlled X-ray generator with wide angle double diffraction, which will permit transverse axial images to be taken...

journal_title：Journal of computer assisted tomography

authors： Iinuma TA,Tateno Y,Umegaki Y,Watanabe E

更新日期：1977-10-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Three-dimensional volumetric rendering of CT data has proven to be valuable in the evaluation of the hip. Although video loop animation allows review of the anatomy from all perspectives, it does not show the functional range of motion of the femur in the acetabulum. We have developed a technique termed simulated dyna...

journal_title：Journal of computer assisted tomography

authors： Gerber JD,Ney DR,Magid D,Fishman EK

更新日期：1991-01-01 00:00:00

abstract：OBJECTIVE:The purpose of the study was to evaluate the safety and efficacy of Gd-BOPTA for liver imaging and to determine the most appropriate clinical dose to administer. METHODS:Gd-BOPTA was administered at a dose of 0.05 (group A), 0.1 (group B), or 0.2 (group C) mmol/kg to 201 patients suspected of having malignan...

journal_title：Journal of computer assisted tomography

authors： Kuwatsuru R,Kadoya M,Ohtomo K,Tanimoto A,Hirohashi S,Murakami T,Tanaka Y,Yoshikawa K,Katayama H

更新日期：1999-11-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Present popular computed tomography (CT) algorithms reconstruct an object from the ray measurements lying on a set of parallel planes. This paper presents an algorithm that can also utilize "cross-plane" rays (i.e., rays that cross through many planes) to reconstruct the object. In this reconstruction algorithm, the r...

journal_title：Journal of computer assisted tomography

authors： Pelc NJ,Chesler DA

更新日期：1979-06-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Chondroblastoma is a rare benign primary bone tumor with generally characteristic plain radiographic features. In some cases, however, the benign nature and the extent of the lesion may not be appreciated using conventional radiography. We report the CT findings of chondroblastoma in three patients. In one patient CT ...

journal_title：Journal of computer assisted tomography

authors： Quint LE,Gross BH,Glazer GM,Braunstein EM,White SJ

更新日期：1984-10-01 00:00:00

abstract：:This report describes the imaging findings of the first reported case of a bronchobiliary fistula that developed as a complication of liver transplantation. The diagnosis was confirmed by the aspiration of bile from the bronchus. ...

journal_title：Journal of computer assisted tomography

authors： Yeatman CF,Fisher RA,Carucci LR,Halvorsen RA

更新日期：2004-09-01 00:00:00

abstract：OBJECTIVE:The objective of this study was to evaluate image quality of computed tomography (CT) portal venography using nonlinear blending technique of dual-energy CT (DECT) in portal phase. METHODS:Fifty patients underwent contrast-enhanced abdominal scan with DECT at portal venous phase. The images of 2 energy level...

journal_title：Journal of computer assisted tomography

authors： Wang Q,Shi G,Liu X,Wu R,Wang S

更新日期：2013-03-01 00:00:00