Ethnicity and psychiatric diagnosis.

Abstract:

:Examined diagnostic differences between black, white, and Hispanic-American patients (N = 1968) seen in psychiatric outpatient clinics of a large hospital in the South Bronx. Distribution of diagnoses also was compared statistically in relation to the diagnostician's ethnicity. Results indicated statistical differences between the patient's ethnicity and psychiatric diagnosis, as well as interactions between the therapists' ethnicity and these variables. Implications of the findings were discussed, and suggestions were offered for future research.

journal_name

J Clin Psychol

authors

Baskin D,Bluestone H,Nelson M

doi

10.1002/1097-4679(198107)37:3<529::aid-jclp2270370

subject

Has Abstract

pub_date

1981-07-01 00:00:00

pages

529-37

issue

3

eissn

0021-9762

issn

1097-4679

journal_volume

37

pub_type

杂志文章
  • The CAL: an MMPI alcoholism scale for general medical patients.

    abstract::We developed a MMPI alcoholism scale based on adult medical patient samples. Our criterion group consisted of 736 inpatients (525 males; 211 females) diagnosed as having alcoholism according to DSM-III criteria. Three contrast samples that totaled 13,120 individuals were used for control purposes. MMPI items were chos...

    journal_title:Journal of clinical psychology

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1002/1097-4679(199109)47:5<632::aid-jclp2270470

    authors: Davis LJ Jr,Offord KP,Colligan RC,Morse RM

    更新日期:1991-09-01 00:00:00

  • Clinical interventions by psychologists with lesbians and gay men.

    abstract::A questionnaire that assesses methods of intervention with, and attitudes toward, lesbians and gay men was completed by 139 clinical psychologists. None claimed to use aversion techniques to change sexual orientation. Eleven percent reported use of alternative methods (e.g., psychoanalytic techniques) to change sexual...

    journal_title:Journal of clinical psychology

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1002/1097-4679(199505)51:3<448::aid-jclp2270510

    authors: Jordan KM,Deluty RH

    更新日期:1995-05-01 00:00:00

  • The Bender-Gestalt with adolescents: comparison of two scoring systems.

    abstract::The present study was designed to evaluate the relative efficacy of two different scoring systems (Koppitz, 1975; Lacks, 1984) for use in evaluating Bender-Gestalt performance by adolescents. Normative data are presented for the two scoring systems with a sample of "normal" controls (N = 150), emotionally disturbed (N...

    journal_title:Journal of clinical psychology

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1002/1097-4679(198803)44:2<226::aid-jclp2270440

    authors: McIntosh JA,Belter RW,Saylor CF,Finch AJ Jr,Edwards GL

    更新日期:1988-03-01 00:00:00

  • A model of parental representations, second individuation, and psychological adjustment in late adolescence.

    abstract::This study examined the role that mental representations and the second individuation process play in adjustment during late adolescence. Participants between the ages of 18 and 22 were used to test a theoretical model exploring the various relationships among the following latent variables: Parental Representations, ...

    journal_title:Journal of clinical psychology

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1002/(sici)1097-4679(199904)55:4<497::aid-jclp1

    authors: Boles SA

    更新日期:1999-04-01 00:00:00

  • Are Borderline Personality Symptoms Associated With Compulsive Sexual Behaviors Among Women in Treatment for Substance Use Disorders? An Exploratory Study.

    abstract:OBJECTIVE:Extant literature has documented a significant relationship between borderline symptoms and substance use disorders. As supported in past work, there is a significant theoretical relationship between borderline symptoms and compulsive sexual behaviors because both disorders share common underlying behaviors a...

    journal_title:Journal of clinical psychology

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1002/jclp.22310

    authors: Elmquist J,Shorey RC,Anderson S,Stuart GL

    更新日期:2016-10-01 00:00:00

  • A cognitive-experiential approach to the interpersonal and intrapersonal development of counselors and therapists.

    abstract::Examined the effects of a training program for counselors and therapists based upon configurations of (a) systematic human relations training; (b) cognitive restructuring of counselor beliefs; and (c) systematic performance feedback. Criterion measures consisted of post vs. pre-gain scores on selected scales of the Pe...

    journal_title:Journal of clinical psychology

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1002/1097-4679(197804)34:2<494::aid-jclp2270340

    authors: Tosi DJ,Eshbaugh DM

    更新日期:1978-04-01 00:00:00

  • Attitudes toward women and orientation to seeking professional psychological help.

    abstract::Studied the relationship between attitudes toward the rights and proper roles of women in society and attitudes toward seeking professional help for emotional problems in a sample of 80 college students. Liberal attitudes toward women were associated with positive help-seeking attitudes in men and women, contrary to p...

    journal_title:Journal of clinical psychology

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1002/1097-4679(197904)35:2<473::aid-jclp2270350

    authors: Zeldow PB,Greenberg RP

    更新日期:1979-04-01 00:00:00

  • Jack of all trades, master of none?: an alternative to clinical psychology's market-driven mission creep.

    abstract::The authors C.R. Snyder and T.R. Elliott of this special issue's target article, "Twenty-First Century Graduate Education in Clinical Psychology: A Four Level Matrix Model" (this issue, pp. 1033-1054), are right that scientific distinctions should sometimes be de-emphasized in service of understanding the larger scien...

    journal_title:Journal of clinical psychology

    pub_type: 评论,杂志文章

    doi:10.1002/jclp.20138

    authors: Heesacker M

    更新日期:2005-09-01 00:00:00

  • The relationship among locus of control, coping styles, and psychological symptom reporting.

    abstract::One hundred two subjects provided locus of control, coping style, psychological symptom, and related information. While locus of control and other predictors were related individually to reports of symptomatology, multiple regressions showed only direct coping strategies and lower reported perceptions of stressfulness...

    journal_title:Journal of clinical psychology

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1002/1097-4679(199105)47:3<336::aid-jclp2270470

    authors: Petrosky MJ,Birkimer JC

    更新日期:1991-05-01 00:00:00

  • Peer managed token economies: evaluation and description.

    abstract::Evaluated peer Managed Token Economy Programs (TEP) to determine their effectiveness in influencing patients' behaviors on the treatment unit and psychosocial adjustment as rated by treatment staff. Two experiments were conducted with adult patients (N = 56) in a residential treatment program. The first study indicate...

    journal_title:Journal of clinical psychology

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1002/1097-4679(198007)36:3<716::aid-jclp2270360

    authors: Bedell JR,Archer RP

    更新日期:1980-07-01 00:00:00

  • Diagnostic hit rates of high point codes for the Diagnostic Inventory of Personality and Symptoms using random assignment, base rates, and probability scales.

    abstract::Diagnostic hit rates for the Diagnostic Inventory of Personality and Symptoms (DIPS) were compared to diagnosis by psychiatrists of the same patients (N = 60). Three methods were employed to determine the DIPS hit rates. The Probability Scale employing Bayesian concepts and base rates correctly classified 70% of the p...

    journal_title:Journal of clinical psychology

    pub_type: 临床试验,杂志文章,随机对照试验

    doi:10.1002/1097-4679(198607)42:4<612::aid-jclp2270420

    authors: Duthie B,Vincent KR

    更新日期:1986-07-01 00:00:00

  • Effects of phenothiazines and social skills training in a withdrawn schizophrenic.

    abstract::The effects of phenothiazines and social skills training on a severely withdrawn schizophrenic were examined. Regulation of phenothiazine levels had the result that the patient became more receptive to behavioral interventions. Specific application of a token economy program effected a marked improvement in the assert...

    journal_title:Journal of clinical psychology

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1002/1097-4679(197510)31:4<588::aid-jclp2270310

    authors: Hersen M,Turner SM,Edelstein BA,Pinkston SG

    更新日期:1975-10-01 00:00:00

  • Parent reports of sleep disturbances in stimulant-medicated children with attention-deficit hyperactivity disorder.

    abstract::In a study of the severity of sleep disturbances in children with attention-deficit hyperactivity disorder (ADHD) who are taking stimulant medication, parents of 20 children diagnosed as having ADHD and on medication, 20 unmedicated children with some other psychiatric diagnosis (OPD), and 20 nonclinical control child...

    journal_title:Journal of clinical psychology

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1002/(sici)1097-4679(199808)54:5<701::aid-jclp1

    authors: Day HD,Abmayr SB

    更新日期:1998-08-01 00:00:00

  • Thought disorder in patients with obsessive-compulsive disorder.

    abstract::We examined the presence of disordered thinking/perception in patients with obsessive-compulsive disorder (OCD). Recently, an obsession model has been proposed, which classifies obsessions into two different subtypes: autogenous obsessions and reactive obsessions (Lee & Kwon, 2003). Based on this model, we hypothesize...

    journal_title:Journal of clinical psychology

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1002/jclp.20115

    authors: Lee HJ,Kim ZS,Kwon SM

    更新日期:2005-04-01 00:00:00

  • The MCMI as a measure of DSM-III Axis II diagnoses: an empirical comparison.

    abstract::This study compared MCMI and clinician Axis II diagnoses for DSM-III diagnostic categories. Subjects were 151 consecutively admitted inpatients at a private psychiatric hospital. The MCMI was administered to all subjects shortly after admission and shortly before discharge. MCMI diagnostic impressions for both admissi...

    journal_title:Journal of clinical psychology

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1002/1097-4679(198709)43:5<478::aid-jclp2270430

    authors: Piersma HL

    更新日期:1987-09-01 00:00:00

  • Religiously oriented mindfulness-based cognitive therapy.

    abstract::The interface of religiously accommodative and oriented treatments and the cognitive-behavioral tradition is explored. In terms of Hayes' characterization of the evolution of the cognitive-behavioral tradition through three waves, considerable theoretical, clinical, and empirical work emerged to support a religiously ...

    journal_title:Journal of clinical psychology

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1002/jclp.20569

    authors: Hathaway W,Tan E

    更新日期:2009-02-01 00:00:00

  • Initial validation of the Voris Cocaine Craving Scale: a preliminary report.

    abstract::Although cocaine craving can persist for weeks after the last use and is thought to play a role in future relapses, few short, reliable, and valid instruments exist to measure craving. Therefore, we wished to examine the validity of the 4-item Voris Cocaine Craving Scale (VCCS), which was previously found reliable. A ...

    journal_title:Journal of clinical psychology

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1002/(sici)1097-4679(199901)55:1<135::aid-jclp1

    authors: Smelson DA,McGee-Caulfield E,Bergstein P,Engelhart C

    更新日期:1999-01-01 00:00:00

  • Assessment of motivation and memory with the Recognition Memory Test after financially compensable mild head injury.

    abstract::Warrington's Recognition Memory Test (RMT) was used in the assessment of memory and motivation in a study of 63 adult subjects. Subjects reporting mild head trauma who claimed disability and were seeking financial compensation (MT-Comp) obtained significantly lower scores on both subtests of the RMT than subjects with...

    journal_title:Journal of clinical psychology

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1002/1097-4679(199407)50:4<601::aid-jclp2270500

    authors: Millis SR

    更新日期:1994-07-01 00:00:00

  • Diffusion of treatment research: does Open Access matter?

    abstract::Advocates of the Open Access movement claim that removing access barriers will substantially increase the diffusion of academic research. If successful, this movement could play a role in efforts to increase utilization of psychotherapy research by mental health practitioners. In a pair of studies, mental health profe...

    journal_title:Journal of clinical psychology

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1002/jclp.20492

    authors: Hardisty DJ,Haaga DA

    更新日期:2008-07-01 00:00:00

  • MMPI profiles of closed head trauma patients: impact of neurologic complaints.

    abstract::The MMPI is used commonly with neurologic patients despite concerns about its validity with this population. The basis for this concern--possible artifactual effects due to neurologic-related MMPI items (NRIs)--was assessed in this study of 58 closed head trauma (CHT) patients. The MMPI profiles of these patients were...

    journal_title:Journal of clinical psychology

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1002/1097-4679(199103)47:2<253::aid-jclp2270470

    authors: Gass CS,Russell EW

    更新日期:1991-03-01 00:00:00

  • The relationship of personality style to abstract thinking deficits in schizophrenia.

    abstract::Hypothesized that the correlation between Inability to Abstract and Autism measures of schizophrenics would be larger after the effects of relevant personality variables were partialed out than before. The multiple correlations of these deficit measures with 15 of the Sixteen Personality Factor scales and a measure of...

    journal_title:Journal of clinical psychology

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:

    authors: Watson CG,Burke M,Plemel D

    更新日期:1979-04-01 00:00:00

  • An integrative perspective on the interplay between early maladaptive schemas and mental health: The role of self-compassion and emotion regulation.

    abstract:OBJECTIVES:We aimed to test whether negative emotion regulation difficulties and self-compassion mediate the relationship between early maladaptive schemas (EMSs) and symptoms of psychopathology and life satisfaction. METHODS:Data were collected from 296 adults (179 females, 117 males), whose age ranged from 17 to 52 ...

    journal_title:Journal of clinical psychology

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1002/jclp.22755

    authors: Yakın D,Gençöz T,Steenbergen L,Arntz A

    更新日期:2019-06-01 00:00:00

  • Perceived Criticism in the Treatment of a High-Risk Adolescent.

    abstract::Perceived criticism (PC) is a construct that plays a key role in family relationships of persons with psychiatric disorders. It can be assessed in a brief and simple way using the Perceived Criticism Measure. PC ratings made by patients about their caregivers predict adverse clinical outcomes including increases in sy...

    journal_title:Journal of clinical psychology

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1002/jclp.22454

    authors: Hooley JM,Miklowitz DJ

    更新日期:2017-05-01 00:00:00

  • Behavioral treatment for depression: an evaluation of therapeutic components.

    abstract::Designed study to determine the "active ingredients" in Lewinsohn's behavioral treatment for depression. Fifty-six men and women were screened for significant depression and were assigned to four experimental treatment groups: (1) an activities-increase group instructed to increment participation in reinforcing activi...

    journal_title:Journal of clinical psychology

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1002/1097-4679(197901)35:1<166::aid-jclp2270350

    authors: Turner RW,Ward MF,Turner DJ

    更新日期:1979-01-01 00:00:00

  • Coping and MCMI-II symptom scales.

    abstract::The associations of the MCMI-II symptom scales with dispositional coping strategies were studied among 239 psychiatric outpatients. A similar core-pattern of emotion-focused coping was associated with all symptom scales except the bipolar scale. High scores on the MCMI-II symptom scales were associated with low use of...

    journal_title:Journal of clinical psychology

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:

    authors: Vollrath M,Alnaes R,Torgersen S

    更新日期:1994-09-01 00:00:00

  • A consolidated model for telepsychology practice.

    abstract:OBJECTIVE:In this paper, we identify available telepsychology guidelines, understand similarities and differences, and organize the contents into a model of core practice domains pertinent to a variety of applications of telepsychology practice. METHOD:A scoping review of current telepsychology guidelines was conducte...

    journal_title:Journal of clinical psychology

    pub_type: 杂志文章,评审

    doi:10.1002/jclp.22954

    authors: McCord C,Bernhard P,Walsh M,Rosner C,Console K

    更新日期:2020-06-01 00:00:00

  • Coping and attributional styles as predictors of depression.

    abstract::This study examined how coping styles relate to attributional styles and how the two interact in relation to depression. One hundred seventy-six subjects completed the Ways of Coping Checklist, the Attributional Style Questionnaire, and the Beck Depression Inventory. Problem-focused coping correlated with stable and g...

    journal_title:Journal of clinical psychology

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1002/1097-4679(199009)46:5<557::aid-jclp2270460

    authors: Bruder-Mattson SF,Hovanitz CA

    更新日期:1990-09-01 00:00:00

  • Standard scores for Wechsler memory scale subtests.

    abstract::Equations are provided for the calculation of age-corrected standard scores with a mean of 10 and a standard deviation of 3 for the Mental Control, Logical Memory, Visual Reproduction, and Associate Learning subtests of the Wechsler Memory Scale. Use of the standard scores is expected to facilitate intersubtest compar...

    journal_title:Journal of clinical psychology

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1002/1097-4679(197801)34:1<115::aid-jclp2270340

    authors: Osborne D,Davis LJ Jr

    更新日期:1978-01-01 00:00:00

  • Client Accounts of Corrective Experiences in Psychotherapy: Implications for Clinical Practice.

    abstract::The Patient Perceptions of Corrective Experiences in Individual Therapy (PPCEIT; Constantino, Angus, Friedlander, Messer, & Moertl, 2011) posttreatment interview guide was developed to provide clinical researchers with an effective mode of inquiry to identify and further explore clients' firsthand accounts of correcti...

    journal_title:Journal of clinical psychology

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1002/jclp.22432

    authors: Angus L,Constantino MJ

    更新日期:2017-02-01 00:00:00

  • Resilience elements in students with learning disabilities.

    abstract::Seven elements of resilience are identified in college students who have learning disabilities. These elements become the bases for approaches to assisting children in constructing resilience when facing such difficulties. ...

    journal_title:Journal of clinical psychology

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1002/jclp.10018

    authors: Miller M

    更新日期:2002-03-01 00:00:00