Differentiation of schizophrenics with and without brain damage using the Whitaker Index of Schizophrenic Thinking.

abstract：OBJECTIVE:To differentiate between treatments in a randomized controlled trial (RCT), therapies need to display not only high purity but also high specificity. The aim of this study was to demonstrate the benefits of calculating a treatment specificity index for the evaluation of treatment differentiation. METHOD:Base...

journal_title：Journal of clinical psychology

authors： Grikscheit F,Weck F,Hautzinger M,Heidenreich T,Weigel M,Rudari V,Schimming C,Stangier U

更新日期：2015-07-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Examined the possibility that the previously reported pattern of errors on the Speech Sounds Perception Test could be explained on the basis of learning (N = 30). This possibility was examined by altering the order of presentation of subtests so that the series with the highest mean error scores in the previous study ...

journal_title：Journal of clinical psychology

authors： Bornstein RA,Weizel M,Grant CD

更新日期：1984-01-01 00:00:00

abstract：:This study investigated the reliability and validity of the short form Beck Depression Inventory with older adults. Sixty-one clinically depressed older outpatients and 57 non-patient older volunteers comprised the sample. The patient group completed the BDI prior to and at completion of depression treatment. Estimate...

journal_title：Journal of clinical psychology

authors： Scogin F,Beutler L,Corbishley A,Hamblin D

更新日期：1988-11-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Based on a review of numerous studies conducted on normal, neurosurgical and brain-injured individuals, the right cerebral hemisphere appears to be dominant in the perception and identification of environmental and nonverbal sounds; the analysis of geometric and visual space (e.g., depth perception, visual closure); s...

journal_title：Journal of clinical psychology

authors： Joseph R

更新日期：1988-09-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Collaboration in pharmacotherapy implies a professional willing to prescribe an effective medication and a patient willing to adhere to the therapeutic regimen in order for both to achieve their common goal. This relationship requires trust in the relationship, collaboration in goal setting, and effective means for pr...

journal_title：Journal of clinical psychology

authors： Simos G

更新日期：2012-02-01 00:00:00

abstract：:We applied therapeutic community principles to a contemporary acute care psychiatric treatment program and investigated the effects upon milieu treatment variables using the Ward Atmosphere Scale (WAS) as a measure. Significant differences were found between experimental and control units on several scales of the WAS ...

journal_title：Journal of clinical psychology

authors： Hansen JT,Slevin C

更新日期：1996-11-01 00:00:00

abstract：:The first aim of the present study was to examine whether the items on the Alcohol Expectancy Questionnaire Tension-Reduction Subscale (TR-AEQ) measure a common underlying factor. The second and third aims, respectively, were to assess the factorial invariance of the TR-AEQ across gender and drinking frequency. Subjec...

journal_title：Journal of clinical psychology

authors： Hittner JB

更新日期：1995-07-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Snake or cockroach phobic Ss were given opportunities to approach a live specimen. Those instructed to go "as far as they could" made significantly more progress in overcoming their fear than Ss asked to proceed cautiously. They also did better than the group especially urged to push themselves, although this differen...

journal_title：Journal of clinical psychology

authors： Efran JS,Ascher LM,Webb RE,Moore DJ

更新日期：1977-04-01 00:00:00

abstract：:A growing number of psychiatric patients report satanic ritual abuse, prompting research into this controversial area. In the current study, the Word Association Test (WAT) was modified to assess experience with satanic abuse. Pilot work resulted in norms for two domains: normative and satanic. Female psychiatric pati...

journal_title：Journal of clinical psychology

authors： Leavitt F,Labott SM

更新日期：1998-11-01 00:00:00

abstract：:In a recent preliminary report, a multidimensional model for bulimia nervosa was proposed with latent dimensions body dissatisfaction, restricting behaviors, bulimic behaviors, and affective and personality disorder. It was suggested that body dissatisfaction clearly represented a distinct dimension of the disorder. I...

journal_title：Journal of clinical psychology

authors： Gleaves DH,Eberenz KP

更新日期：1995-03-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Psychotherapeutic treatment tends to have a high attrition rate ("premature termination") and there have been multiple efforts to help new patients, including those considering treatment, better understand the nature and expectations inherent to this process as a means to improve retention and outcome. These efforts a...

journal_title：Journal of clinical psychology

authors： Geller JD,Farber BA

更新日期：2020-08-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Psychotherapists' reactions to patients with borderline personality disorder were assessed by semantic differential ratings in an analogue study. Vignettes presented one of two patients who enacted the Rewarding and Withdrawing object relations units in two separate therapy sessions. In response to the Rewarding objec...

journal_title：Journal of clinical psychology

authors： Rosenkrantz J,Morrison TL

更新日期：1992-07-01 00:00:00

abstract：:In interpreting the results of a self-report inventory it is important to evaluate the extent to which stylistic distortion may have been operative. This task is complicated because validity measures frequently are confounded with content measures. In order to evaluate the potential utility of the validity measures fo...

journal_title：Journal of clinical psychology

authors： Kroner DG,Reddon JR

更新日期：1994-07-01 00:00:00

abstract：OBJECTIVE:The specificity of Salkovskis and Warwick's (2001) 4 health-related dysfunctional beliefs to health anxiety was examined. METHOD:Specificity was examined using a medically healthy sample of community members recruited through the Internet (N = 410, mean age = 32.9 years, 55.4% female). Structural equation mo...

journal_title：Journal of clinical psychology

authors： Fergus TA

更新日期：2014-03-01 00:00:00

abstract：:This case report is a shared, compassion-focused therapy account between a therapist and someone with a 20-year history of schizophrenia. It shows the usefulness of compassion in facilitating the courage to address the worst symptoms of psychosis. It does this by promoting a mindfulness of mind and emotional regulatio...

journal_title：Journal of clinical psychology

authors： Kennedy A,Ellerby M

更新日期：2016-02-01 00:00:00

abstract：:In this article, the authors outline methods of strengthening the therapist-patient bond with individuals who self-injure. Self-injuring patients present with a host of challenges that differ from other patient populations and therefore certain approaches may be more effective than others. Among the strategies describ...

journal_title：Journal of clinical psychology

authors： Nafisi N,Stanley B

更新日期：2007-11-01 00:00:00

abstract：:To determine the relationship between Spielberger's measure of trait anxiety and social-interpersonal vs. physical danger trait anxiety, Ss were administered and trait scale of the State-Trait Anxiety Inventory (STAI) and Lykken's Activity Preference Questionnaire (APQ). Results of correlative analyses indicated that ...

journal_title：Journal of clinical psychology

authors： Blankstein KR

更新日期：1976-10-01 00:00:00

abstract：:There is a high rate of comorbidity between obsessive-compulsive disorder (OCD) and autism spectrum disorders (ASD). Standard cognitive-behavior therapy (CBT) protocols have been shown to be less effective in treating OCD in young people with ASD than in typically developing youth. This case study describes the treatm...

journal_title：Journal of clinical psychology

authors： Krebs G,Murray K,Jassi A

更新日期：2016-11-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Concerned with the relationship between age and the Category Test, which is alleged to measure abstract reasoning deficits among brain-damaged patients. Scores on the Category Test from the Halstead-Reitan Battery were used. Sixty-two scores from brain-damaged patients and 417 from alcoholics were compared in terms of...

journal_title：Journal of clinical psychology

authors： Query WT

更新日期：1979-10-01 00:00:00

abstract：:This study investigated two short forms of the Wechsler Adult Intelligence Scale-Revised reported by Silverstein (1982). The short form IQs were calculated from test data of 42 geriatric patients with suspected dementia. The short form IQs were compared to the actual Full Scale IQs. Correlations between the two and fo...

journal_title：Journal of clinical psychology

authors： Margolis RB,Taylor JM,Greenlief CL

更新日期：1986-01-01 00:00:00

abstract：:The purpose of this study was to investigate the relationship between two self-report measures of personality disorders in older chronically mentally ill inpatients. A random sample of 30 chronically mentally ill (DSM-III-R schizophrenia, schizoaffective disorder, recurrent major depression) inpatients aged 55 and old...

journal_title：Journal of clinical psychology

authors： Silberman CS,Roth L,Segal DL,Burns WJ

更新日期：1997-10-01 00:00:00

abstract：OBJECTIVE:This study presents an examination of the influence of response format on convergence between performance-based and self-report assessments of similar mental health constructs, to determine if such method variance might account for prior findings of lack of relationship. METHODS:An online sample of 455 parti...

journal_title：Journal of clinical psychology

authors： Morey LC,McCredie MN

更新日期：2019-01-01 00:00:00

abstract：:S. L. Shapiro and colleagues (2006) have described a testable theory of the mechanisms of mindfulness and how it affects positive change. They describe a model in which mindfulness training leads to a fundamental change in relationship to experience (reperceiving), which leads to changes in self-regulation, values cla...

journal_title：Journal of clinical psychology

authors： Carmody J,Baer RA,L B Lykins E,Olendzki N

更新日期：2009-06-01 00:00:00

abstract：:A 60-item Q-sort that represented 12 "curative factors" regarded as crucial to the efficacy of psychotherapeutic groups by Yalom (1970) was administered to volunteer undergraduate participants after the end of 20-hour (2 hours weekly) personal growth groups. The Q-sort items were ranked very similarly for Helpfulness ...

journal_title：Journal of clinical psychology

authors： Sherry P,Hurley JR

更新日期：1976-10-01 00:00:00

abstract：:For many individuals attachment trauma is at the core of psychoneurosis and personality disorder. Combining theoretical aspects of psychodynamic therapy, developmental neuroscience, and attachment styles provides a useful framework for intensifying emotion and accelerating the course of treatment. A bihemispheric mode...

journal_title：Journal of clinical psychology

authors： Neborsky RJ

更新日期：2006-05-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Causal and consequence explanations for past life events, future life events, and a set of hypothetical events were obtained from depressed inpatients (N = 18) and a group of matched hospitalized controls (N = 18). Most of the causal dimensions were found to distinguish depressives from controls in the direction predi...

journal_title：Journal of clinical psychology

authors： Power MJ

更新日期：1987-03-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Seven elements of resilience are identified in college students who have learning disabilities. These elements become the bases for approaches to assisting children in constructing resilience when facing such difficulties. ...

journal_title：Journal of clinical psychology

authors： Miller M

更新日期：2002-03-01 00:00:00

abstract：:A post hoc analysis was conducted of 60 Hispanics and 60 Caucasians who had filed claims under workers' compensation. The study examined cross-cultural differences of somatization and malingering as assessed by the MMPI. Somatization was assessed by analyzing two- and three-point code types based on scales 1 (Hs), 2 (...

journal_title：Journal of clinical psychology

authors： DuAlba L,Scott RL

更新日期：1993-11-01 00:00:00

abstract：:We examined change in family support and depressive symptoms over the course of 23 years and included the potential moderators of gender and participation in treatment. A sample of 373 depressed individuals provided data in five waves, with baseline, 1-year, 4-year, 10-year, and 23-year follow-ups. Multilevel modeling...

journal_title：Journal of clinical psychology

authors： Kamen C,Cosgrove V,McKellar J,Cronkite R,Moos R

更新日期：2011-03-01 00:00:00

abstract：OBJECTIVE:This study investigated the mediating and moderating roles of emotion-focused coping strategies (rumination and immature defenses) in the relationship between perfectionism and depressive symptoms in a Spanish community sample. METHOD:438 participants (67.4% female; mean age = 36.94 years) completed self-rep...

journal_title：Journal of clinical psychology

authors： Senra C,Merino H,Ferreiro F

更新日期：2018-06-01 00:00:00