Abstract:
:In a group of 26 primiparae, 48 hours after cesarean section, we have examined the urinary estriol (E3) and serum cystine aminopeptidase (CAP). 13 patients received ampicillin treatment, and 13 patients did not. In the group of patients without antibiotic treatment the urinary estriol after 48 h reached an average value of 5.55 mg/24 h. in the group of treated patients the drastic decrease of E3 reached a mean value of 1.62 mg/24 h. This fact may be explained by the arrest of the feto-placental inflow after delivery, and the blocking effect of the antibiotic on the enterohepatic circulation, compartment which afford for 50% of the maternal circulating estrogen. From the present work it results that the determination of the serum CAP activity, which is not affected by antibiotic treatment, is an appropriate test for the assessment of the fetoplacental unit activity. It must be mentioned that all the biochemical tests complete one another and may have a decisive role in taking immediate obstetrical decisions, together with the additional fetal heart rate monitoring and oxytocin challenge test.
journal_name
J Perinat Medjournal_title
Journal of perinatal medicineauthors
Blum Mdoi
10.1515/jpme.1981.9.3.145subject
Has Abstractpub_date
1981-01-01 00:00:00pages
145-9issue
3eissn
0300-5577issn
1619-3997journal_volume
9pub_type
杂志文章abstract:OBJECTIVE:To assess pre-labor attitudes and post-labor experiences of the use of vacuum extraction during delivery. To seek associations between traumatic labor experience and personal preparation, physiology of labor and treatment during labor. METHODS:A total of 205 women filled in a questionnaire within five days o...
journal_title:Journal of perinatal medicine
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1515/JPM.2005.068
更新日期:2005-01-01 00:00:00
abstract:BACKGROUND:The 2nd born in twin delivery is at higher risk of fetal asphyxia. We tested the hypothesis that inadequate, fetal heart rate (FHR) monitoring has contributed to an inadvertent outcome. STUDY DESIGN:A database was reviewed consisting of 41 twin deliveries with a pH in the umbilical artery of the 2nd twin be...
journal_title:Journal of perinatal medicine
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1515/JPM.2009.015
更新日期:2009-01-01 00:00:00
abstract:OBJECTIVE:Determine social factors related to pregnancy among young adolescents. METHODS:We obtained socio-demographic data from early adolescent nulliparas aged < or = 15 years. RESULTS:During the study period at the Enrique C. Sotomayor Obstetrics and Gynecology Hospital, Guayaquil-Ecuador 201 early adolescent null...
journal_title:Journal of perinatal medicine
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1515/JPM.2004.063
更新日期:2004-01-01 00:00:00
abstract::Meconium peritonitis is a sterile chemical peritonitis caused by peritoneal seeding of meconium from an antenatal gastrointestinal perforation. We report a 32-week preterm female neonate who developed meconium peritonitis due to bowel perforation, secondary to a twisted left fallopian tube mass, which was excised and ...
journal_title:Journal of perinatal medicine
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1515/JPM.2005.014
更新日期:2005-01-01 00:00:00
abstract::A survey of the clinical records of fifteen fetuses with trisomy 21, six fetuses with trisomy 18, and two fetuses with trisomy 13 was made in order to find out typical patterns of fetal heart rate (FHR) possibly associated with these conditions. Antepartal FHR patterns of 55 normal pregnancies and intrapartal FHR patt...
journal_title:Journal of perinatal medicine
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1515/jpme.1982.10.5.242
更新日期:1982-01-01 00:00:00
abstract::Preterm infants fed fortified human milk (HM) in standard (STD) fashion grow slower than preterm formula fed infants. Recently, low protein intake has been proven to be the primary limiting factor responsible for this growth failure. The main reason of protein undernutrition despite fortification is that STD fortifica...
journal_title:Journal of perinatal medicine
pub_type: 指南,杂志文章
doi:10.1515/jpm.2010.073
更新日期:2010-05-01 00:00:00
abstract::Background Monocytes, after neutrophils, are the most abundant white blood cells found in the amniotic cavity of women with intra-amniotic inflammation/infection. However, the origin of such cells has not been fully investigated. Herein, we determined (1) the origin of amniotic fluid monocytes/macrophages from women w...
journal_title:Journal of perinatal medicine
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1515/jpm-2019-0262
更新日期:2019-10-25 00:00:00
abstract::Serum calcium and 25-OH-D3 in mothers of newborns with craniotabes. The aim of this study was to investigate whether calcium or vitamin D balance during late pregnancy have influence on the outcome of newborn craniotabes. 27 mothers and their fullterm newborns with craniotabes in two series were studied for clinical f...
journal_title:Journal of perinatal medicine
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1515/jpme.1983.11.2.127
更新日期:1983-01-01 00:00:00
abstract:OBJECTIVE:To compare the outcome of induction of labor and patient's preferences using a protocol with the first dose of prostaglandin E2 endocervical gel in the evening versus a protocol with the first dose in the morning. DESIGN:We performed a randomized trial comparing administration of prostaglandin E2 endocervica...
journal_title:Journal of perinatal medicine
pub_type: 临床试验,杂志文章,随机对照试验
doi:10.1515/JPM.2000.003
更新日期:2000-01-01 00:00:00
abstract::This paper reviews data that support the effectiveness of the French approach of using risk scoring for evaluating the risk of preterm delivery. This approach, which was developed in 1969 and spread to obstetricians and midwives throughout France in the early 1970s, includes systematic information about the recognitio...
journal_title:Journal of perinatal medicine
pub_type: 杂志文章,评审
doi:10.1515/JPM.1999.002
更新日期:1999-01-01 00:00:00
abstract:OBJECTIVE:The transcatheter pelvic arterial embolization (TAE) is effective for postpartum hemorrhage (PPH). There has been a little information about the factors for ineffectiveness of TAE. The aim of this study was to determine factors associated with TAE failure for PPH. STUDY DESIGN:Fifty-five women who underwent ...
journal_title:Journal of perinatal medicine
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1515/jpm-2013-0242
更新日期:2014-05-01 00:00:00
abstract:OBJECTIVE:we investigated whether ascites samples obtained from pregnant women during cesarean sections contained antithrombin because it is unknown whether antithrombin escapes from the blood and passes into the interstitial space during pregnancy. METHODS:the concentration and activity levels of antithrombin were de...
journal_title:Journal of perinatal medicine
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1515/jpm.2010.106
更新日期:2010-11-01 00:00:00
abstract::An easily applicable score to predict the risk of prematurity (Tab. I) (defined by weight) is examined prospectively (scoring during 6 th month of pregnancy) in 431 and retrospectively (obtained after delivery) in 1183 pregnancies. In the prospective study (Tab. II) 71.4% of all pregnancies resulting in babies below 2...
journal_title:Journal of perinatal medicine
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1515/jpme.1976.4.1.38
更新日期:1976-01-01 00:00:00
abstract::In tocolysis with beta-sympathicomimetics Verapamil is administered universally to reduce the subjective and objective cardiovascular side effects. The efficacy of the calcium-antagonist has not yet been substantiated. This has now re-emerged as an important issue due to the increasing occurrance of cardiopulmonary co...
journal_title:Journal of perinatal medicine
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1515/jpme.1981.9.5.235
更新日期:1981-01-01 00:00:00
abstract::Non-selective multifetal pregnancy reduction is carried out to reduce healthy higher order multiple fetuses to one or two fetuses. No studies exist to show any benefit of this practice and a Cochrane review, as well as investigators in the field, have not found any justification for such practice. From a medical point...
journal_title:Journal of perinatal medicine
pub_type: 杂志文章,评审
doi:10.1515/JPM.2006.072
更新日期:2006-01-01 00:00:00
abstract::The aim of the study was to compare gradients of skin surface temperature on the arm and hand and to evaluate differences in the skin microcirculation reactivity between pregnant and non-pregnant women. We used the prototype of a highly sensitive thermograph system for the measurements. Eight healthy, non-pregnant wom...
journal_title:Journal of perinatal medicine
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1515/jpme.1990.18.5.383
更新日期:1990-01-01 00:00:00
abstract:OBJECTIVE:To examine the obstetrical risk factors for death and brain injury among extremely-low-birth-weight (ELBW) infants (birth weight <1000 g). STUDY DESIGN:Study subjects were 121 ELBW infants born at a single tertiary perinatal center. Death among ELBW infants was considered to have occurred when subjects died ...
journal_title:Journal of perinatal medicine
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1515/JPM.2007.111
更新日期:2007-01-01 00:00:00
abstract:OBJECTIVE:To construct an ultrasonographic nomogram of the fetal gastric size with gestational age in normal singleton pregnancy. PATIENTS AND METHODS:Out of 17 000 outpatient pregnant women who were admitted to our hospital, a total of 250 fetal measurements were randomly collected from routine ultrasonographic exami...
journal_title:Journal of perinatal medicine
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1515/JPM.2005.060
更新日期:2005-01-01 00:00:00
abstract::This study was designed to determine which fetal ultrasonographic parameter best correlates with the neonatal bisacromial diameter (BAD). The latter is defined as the distance between the two acromions of the scapulae. The study population included fifty-four uncomplicated singleton pregnant patients whose infants wit...
journal_title:Journal of perinatal medicine
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1515/jpme.1997.25.6.484
更新日期:1997-01-01 00:00:00
abstract::Background Thyroid cancer is one of the most common cancers in women of reproductive age. Our purpose was to evaluate the association between thyroid cancer and maternal and neonatal outcomes of pregnancy. Methods We conducted a retrospective cohort study using the Healthcare Cost and Utilization Project, Nationwide I...
journal_title:Journal of perinatal medicine
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1515/jpm-2019-0039
更新日期:2019-09-25 00:00:00
abstract:OBJECTIVE:To study the side effects of prolonged prostaglandin therapy especially hyperostosis and other musculoskeletal changes. METHODS:Case files of the neonates, with cyanotic heart disease, who had received prostaglandin infusion from early days of life, were reviewed. Patients with periosteal changes were identi...
journal_title:Journal of perinatal medicine
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1515/JPM.2000.060
更新日期:2000-01-01 00:00:00
abstract::Individually adjusted or 'customised' growth charts aim to optimise the assessment of fetal growth by taking individual variation into account, and by projecting an optimal curve which delineates the potential weight gain in each pregnancy. This results in an increased detection rate of true growth restriction and a r...
journal_title:Journal of perinatal medicine
pub_type: 杂志文章,评审
doi:10.1515/jpme.1998.26.4.333
更新日期:1998-01-01 00:00:00
abstract::Many decisions in pregnancy are based on one or two casual blood pressure estimations made in the antenatal clinic. No previous study has challenged the validity of this practice or attempted to discover whether there are significant differences between the blood pressures of pregnant women when they are measured in t...
journal_title:Journal of perinatal medicine
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1515/jpme.1991.19.1-2.133
更新日期:1991-01-01 00:00:00
abstract:AIM:To determine acceptance of pregnant women to undergo fetal magnetic resonance imaging (MRI) examination in research and clinical setting. METHODS:A prospective study included a research group [part of a study comparing brain ultrasound (US) to MRI in fetuses at risk for acquired brain damage] and a clinical group ...
journal_title:Journal of perinatal medicine
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1515/jpm-2016-0360
更新日期:2018-11-27 00:00:00
abstract::Vaginal bleeding may be present in up to 30% of patients presenting with signs and symptoms of a rupture of the fetal membranes (ROM). The presence of blood may lead to false positive results with biochemical markers. The data presented in this study came from a multi-centric prospective observational clinical study t...
journal_title:Journal of perinatal medicine
pub_type: 杂志文章,多中心研究
doi:10.1515/jpm-2014-0227
更新日期:2015-07-01 00:00:00
abstract::Changes in the technologies used in the latest generation of electronic fetal monitors has resulted generally in an improvement in the quality of the FHR data produced. However, in a number of instruments the use of inappropriate printers and signal processing has led to a degradation in the FHR trace. This may result...
journal_title:Journal of perinatal medicine
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1515/jpme.1986.14.6.405
更新日期:1986-01-01 00:00:00
abstract:INTRODUCTION:Up to 50% of the infants delivered after radical vaginal trachelectomy (RVT) are born prematurely. An effective strategy to reduce this number could be the closure of the cervical os (CCO). PATIENTS AND METHODS:Fifteen pregnant patients who had a RVT due to early cervical cancer were included in this pros...
journal_title:Journal of perinatal medicine
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1515/jpm-2016-0231
更新日期:2017-11-27 00:00:00
abstract:AIM:The present study attempts to understand the role of methylenetetrahydrofolate reductase C677T (MTHFR C677T) in recurrent pregnancy losses in North Indian women because of hyperhomocysteinemia in light of serum folate and vitamin B₁₂. METHODS:One hundred and seven women with three or more consecutive unexplained r...
journal_title:Journal of perinatal medicine
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1515/jpm-2012-0252
更新日期:2013-09-01 00:00:00
abstract:OBJECTIVE:To compare epidemiological and obstetric characteristics, etiology and next pregnancy outcomes of women with primary vs. secondary recurrent pregnancy loss (RPL). STUDY DESIGN:A retrospective cohort study, including 420 patients with two or more consecutive pregnancy losses followed by a subsequent (index) p...
journal_title:Journal of perinatal medicine
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1515/jpm-2011-0315
更新日期:2012-02-29 00:00:00
abstract::We report on a fetus with intrauterine growth restriction detected at 27 weeks' gestation, who was longitudinally followed up until delivery by cesarean section 33 days later (31 + 5 weeks) due to severe decelerations in CTG. Longitudinal Doppler assessment of the umbilical artery (UA), the middle cerebral artery (MCA...
journal_title:Journal of perinatal medicine
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1515/JPM.2001.010
更新日期:2001-01-01 00:00:00