Abstract:
:Of 700 neonates examined by computed tomography (CT) in a 4 years period, 17 were found to have a posterior fossa hemorrhage. Eleven were born at term, and six were premature. Delivery was traumatic in 12 babies. The hematoma was in the subdural space in nine and within the cerebellum in eight. The CT diagnosis of extravasated blood in the posterior fossa is easy both in full-term neonates and prematures. The localization of the hematoma, however, may be difficult. While in the full-term neonates differentiation between subdural and intracerebellar location is relatively easy, in the premature the cerebellar hematoma frequently has a crescentic shape that resembles a subdural collection. Four patients with a subdural hematoma and four with a cerebellar hematoma were operated on. The general prognosis is poor: seven patients died; of the survivors, only three are normal at follow-up.
journal_name
J Comput Assist Tomogrjournal_title
Journal of computer assisted tomographyauthors
Scotti G,Flodmark O,Harwood-Nash DC,Humphries RPdoi
10.1097/00004728-198102000-00013subject
Has Abstractpub_date
1981-02-01 00:00:00pages
68-72issue
1eissn
0363-8715issn
1532-3145journal_volume
5pub_type
杂志文章abstract:PURPOSE:We evaluated the usefulness of gadofluorine 8 (G8) and gadolinium diethylenetriamine-pentaacetic acid (Gd-DTPA) for interstitial magnetic resonance lymphography (MRL). METHOD:Phantom imaging studies were conducted with G8 and Gd-DTPA corresponding to 0.1-0.005 micromol Gd/mL, and signal intensity was measured....
journal_title:Journal of computer assisted tomography
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1097/00004728-200307000-00036
更新日期:2003-07-01 00:00:00
abstract::Six patients with solid vestibular schwannomas were studied by diffusion magnetic resonance imaging to assess if this modality adds new information for these tumors, because there is no previous report in the relevant literature. The sizes of the tumors ranged from 2.2 to 4.7 cm with respect to their largest diameters...
journal_title:Journal of computer assisted tomography
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1097/00004728-200303000-00024
更新日期:2003-03-01 00:00:00
abstract::Two cases of papillary carcinoma of the bladder are presented in which the ureter could not be demonstrated by standard radiographic techniques. Computed tomography (CT) allowed identification of the tumor filled ureter. Intraureteral papillary tumor has a radiographic density (CT number) above that of water but less ...
journal_title:Journal of computer assisted tomography
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1097/00004728-197908000-00007
更新日期:1979-08-01 00:00:00
abstract::Retroperitoneal fat necrosis is a well-known complication of acute pancreatitis. We describe an unusual case of fat necrosis presenting as multiple, bilateral renal pseudotumors in a patient with acute pancreatitis. The imaging findings on CT and MR are discussed. ...
journal_title:Journal of computer assisted tomography
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1097/00004728-200103000-00014
更新日期:2001-03-01 00:00:00
abstract::A whole-body, multislice positron emission tomograph, Positologica III, has been constructed based on a sampling method "positology." The scanner consists of four continuously rotating detector rings with 192 bismuth germanate (BGO) crystals (12 X 24 X 24 mm) arranged at irregular intervals along each ring, providing ...
journal_title:Journal of computer assisted tomography
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1097/00004728-198509000-00018
更新日期:1985-09-01 00:00:00
abstract:PURPOSE:The goal of this study was to evaluate a newly developed semiautomated contour detection algorithm for the quantitative analysis of cardiovascular MRI. METHOD:Left ventricular function parameters derived from automatically detected endocardial and epicardial contours were compared with results derived from man...
journal_title:Journal of computer assisted tomography
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1097/00004728-199709000-00019
更新日期:1997-09-01 00:00:00
abstract:OBJECTIVE:The aim of the study was to investigate the causes of apparent diffusion coefficient (ADC) measurement errors and to determine the optimal scanning parameters that are independent of the field strength and vendors of the magnetic resonance (MR) system. MATERIALS AND METHODS:Brain MR images of 10 healthy volu...
journal_title:Journal of computer assisted tomography
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1097/RCT.0000000000000266
更新日期:2015-09-01 00:00:00
abstract::The computed tomographic (CT) characteristics of intraabdominal tuberculosis are not specific. A recent article from South Africa proposed a set of criteria that included high density ascites and mesenteric involvement, consisting of thickening and adenopathy, as possible criteria for the diagnosis of tuberculous peri...
journal_title:Journal of computer assisted tomography
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1097/00004728-198406000-00014
更新日期:1984-06-01 00:00:00
abstract::We report a rare case of a bronchogenic cyst presenting as a pleural nodule. CT and MRI demonstrated a well circumscribed, homogeneous lesion located on the pleural surface apart from the mediastinum. It was proven to be a bronchogenic cyst localized between the parietal and visceral pleurae and connected with the med...
journal_title:Journal of computer assisted tomography
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1097/00004728-200007000-00012
更新日期:2000-07-01 00:00:00
abstract::The purpose of this 4-part series is to illustrate the nuances of temporal bone anatomy using a high-resolution (200-mu isotropic) prototype volume computed tomography (CT) scanner. The normal anatomy in axial and coronal sections is depicted in the first and second parts. In this and the subsequent part, the structur...
journal_title:Journal of computer assisted tomography
pub_type: 杂志文章,评审
doi:10.1097/00004728-200603000-00034
更新日期:2006-03-01 00:00:00
abstract::Two cases of von Recklinghausen neurofibromatosis (VRN) with thoracic and abdominal involvement are described. Computed tomography demonstrated the typical lesions of this disease: meningoceles, neurofibromas, and skeletal alterations. In both cases lesion morphology and location were similar and characteristic, in pa...
journal_title:Journal of computer assisted tomography
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1097/00004728-198310000-00021
更新日期:1983-10-01 00:00:00
abstract:OBJECTIVE:To analyze and to describe the shape and contraction of the normal right ventricle (RV) as visualized by magnetic resonance imaging (MRI). METHODS:Thirty normal volunteers were imaged using cine MRI in axial, short-axis, and long-axis planes. The shape and contraction of the RV were qualitatively evaluated. ...
journal_title:Journal of computer assisted tomography
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1097/01.rct.0000179596.86221.38
更新日期:2005-11-01 00:00:00
abstract::We report a patient with gas in the pancreatic duct due to a gastropancreatic fistula resulting from gastric ulcer. No mass or pseudocyst was demonstrated. This entity should be considered when patients with gas in the pancreas are encountered. ...
journal_title:Journal of computer assisted tomography
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1097/00004728-198707000-00031
更新日期:1987-07-01 00:00:00
abstract::Several inconstant skull base foramina can be observed on multi-detector-row computed tomographic studies. These include the meningo-orbital foramen, foramen of Vesalius, canaliculus innominatus, palatovaginal canal, persistent craniopharyngeal canal, transsphenoidal canal, canalis basilaris medianus, and fossa navicu...
journal_title:Journal of computer assisted tomography
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1097/RCT.0b013e318289b370
更新日期:2013-07-01 00:00:00
abstract:OBJECTIVE:There is an ongoing debate about how to handle incidental findings (IF) detected in healthy individuals who participate in research-driven magnetic resonance imaging (MRI) studies. There are currently no established guidelines regarding their management. METHODS:We prospectively assessed the frequency of IF ...
journal_title:Journal of computer assisted tomography
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1097/RCT.0b013e3181d9c2bb
更新日期:2010-07-01 00:00:00
abstract:OBJECTIVE:This study was aimed to determine the utility of quantitative dynamic contrast-enhanced magnetic resonance imaging (MRI) in differentiating benign and malignant lesions in patients with known thyroid gland lesions scheduled for resection. METHODS:Patients scheduled for resection of a thyroid mass were prospe...
journal_title:Journal of computer assisted tomography
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1097/RCT.0000000000000304
更新日期:2015-11-01 00:00:00
abstract::We present a case of Fitz-Hugh-Curtis syndrome (Chlamydia trachomatis perihepatitis). Contrast-enhanced CT demonstrated enhancement along the surface of the liver, but it was remarkable on the anterior surface. No other abnormalities suspicious for peritonitis were found. Contrast enhancement of the anterior surface o...
journal_title:Journal of computer assisted tomography
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1097/00004728-200205000-00025
更新日期:2002-05-01 00:00:00
abstract::Hepatic actinomycosis is an uncommon entity that forms communicating abscesses and fistulae. A case is presented in which findings on ultrasound, CT, and percutaneous injection of the abscess all reflected the pathologic process. Biopsy by thin-needle aspiration under CT guidance afforded prompt, accurate diagnosis an...
journal_title:Journal of computer assisted tomography
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1097/00004728-198603000-00035
更新日期:1986-03-01 00:00:00
abstract::We report the serial MR and PET/SPECT findings in a 2 1/2-year-old boy presenting with Rasmussen syndrome and highlight the close qualitative correlations between the results of the imaging modality and the functional isotopic techniques. The latter demonstrated a wider field of extension of the disease process. Routi...
journal_title:Journal of computer assisted tomography
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1097/00004728-199711000-00010
更新日期:1997-11-01 00:00:00
abstract:OBJECTIVE:To evaluate the accuracy of dynamic laryngeal computed tomography (DLCT) for the detection of vocal cord mobility in larynx cancer. METHODS:Vocal cord mobility of 44 patients (36 men; age range, 49-81 years) with larynx cancer was examined; 13 patients were excluded (owing to poor image quality or bilateral ...
journal_title:Journal of computer assisted tomography
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1097/RCT.0b013e31825b85ce
更新日期:2012-07-01 00:00:00
abstract::We describe a case with a focally spared area in fatty liver caused by arterioportal shunt. Furthermore, we discuss the cause of the focally spared area related to a localized dilution or reduction in portal blood flow. ...
journal_title:Journal of computer assisted tomography
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1097/00004728-199605000-00005
更新日期:1996-05-01 00:00:00
abstract::Fifty-two computed tomography examinations through the region of the pancreas were retrospectively analyzed to determine if marked stomach distension influenced the visualization of the pancreatic tail. Of the 29 patients who had marked stomach distension, 25 (86%) had displacement of small bowel loops away from the v...
journal_title:Journal of computer assisted tomography
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1097/00004728-198108000-00008
更新日期:1981-08-01 00:00:00
abstract:PURPOSE:To date, there have been no systematic reports examining cerebral lymphomas with perfusion-sensitive MRI. We sought to determine the characteristics of perfusion-sensitive MRI of these tumors. METHOD:Five primary and three secondary cerebral lymphomas were analyzed. None of the patients had a history of AIDS. ...
journal_title:Journal of computer assisted tomography
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1097/00004728-199903000-00011
更新日期:1999-03-01 00:00:00
abstract::Pelvic varices in women consist of tortuous and dilated parauterine and ovarian veins and have a characteristic appearance at CT and MRI. Imaging is critical in the evaluation of pelvic varices, both to prevent confusion with other conditions and because pelvic varices may be secondary to serious underlying pathology....
journal_title:Journal of computer assisted tomography
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1097/00004728-199905000-00018
更新日期:1999-05-01 00:00:00
abstract::Based on a pool of 24 selected cases of nontraumatic pathology of the hand and wrist in patients under the age of 18 years, collected from three pediatric hospitals, the authors have illustrated a number of congenital, inflammatory, and infectious conditions as well as tumors of bones and soft tissues, utilizing MRI w...
journal_title:Journal of computer assisted tomography
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1097/00004728-199803000-00018
更新日期:1998-03-01 00:00:00
abstract::We present a hemorrhagic adrenal adenoma surrounding and encompassing adjacent retroperitoneal fat to simulate the appearance of a myelolipoma by CT. A well-defined fibrous capsule, punctate calcification, and several macroscopic foci of fat within the mass led to an erroneous preoperative diagnosis. Lesions displayin...
journal_title:Journal of computer assisted tomography
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1097/00004728-199203000-00022
更新日期:1992-03-01 00:00:00
abstract::Three patients are presented in whom computed tomography incidentally demonstrated low density masses posterior to, but separate from, the right kidney. In two, these were proven to represent unilocular cysts, and the third is presumed cystic. Possible etiologies are discussed. ...
journal_title:Journal of computer assisted tomography
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:
更新日期:1979-12-01 00:00:00
abstract:OBJECTIVES:The aim of this study was to evaluate the diagnostic ability of magnetic resonance imaging (MRI) in premenopausal women with G1 endometrial carcinoma. METHODS:Twenty-six patients underwent T2W, diffusion weighted, and dynamic contrast-enhanced 3-T MRI. The degree of myometrial invasion was pathologically cl...
journal_title:Journal of computer assisted tomography
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1097/RCT.0000000000000689
更新日期:2018-05-01 00:00:00
abstract:OBJECTIVES:The relationship between temporomandibular joint (TMJ) effusion and TMJ disorders is controversial. The frequency of TMJ effusion has varied as shown in previous studies. Furthermore, though some authors have suggested a correlation between TMJ effusion and pain, others question the relationship. In order to...
journal_title:Journal of computer assisted tomography
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1097/00004728-200309000-00006
更新日期:2003-09-01 00:00:00
abstract::An unusual computed tomography finding, the "target sign," is demonstrated in a patient with a corpus callosum tumor mass extending to the right lateral ventricle. The central low attenuation of the "target" is produced by the isolated part of the dilated lateral ventricle surrounded by tumor tissue, the dense area of...
journal_title:Journal of computer assisted tomography
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:
更新日期:1979-08-01 00:00:00