Abstract：
:An inexpensive system was developed for automated on-line analysis of ST segment heights, Q, R, and S heights and areas under these peaks, using an LSI-11 microcomputer. System accuracy was evaluated using a computer graphics technique which enabled magnification and labelling of the computed peaks on 60 maps from 17 patients. To compare the computer with hand analysis, the sigma ST (.06 seconds from S nadir) for 20 maps was calculated by three blinded observers. Correct computer evaluation occurred in all but five of 2058 leads. The mean observer sigma ST was 3.2 millivolts (range 0.77-7.5 mv). Mean inter-observer SD was +/-0.21 mv. The mean computer sigma ST was 3.5 mv (range 0.82-9.3 mv). The spread between computer and observer was +/-0.45 mv. Discrepancies between computer and observer were due to cumulative imprecision in observer measurements. This system has proven to be a practical and economic solution to handling the large volume of data accumulated with serial precordial mapping. It is considerably more precise than conventional hand analysis. Additionally, the system's versatility makes it ideally suited to many clinical and research functions.
journal_name
J Electrocardioljournal_title
Journal of electrocardiologyauthors
Henderson MB,Armstrong PWdoi
10.1016/s0022-0736(82)80032-0subject
Has Abstractpub_date
1982-01-01 00:00:00pages
289-94issue
3eissn
0022-0736issn
1532-8430journal_volume
15pub_type
杂志文章abstract：INTRODUCTION:The mechanisms of torsade de pointes tachycardia (TdP) are incompletely understood. We aimed to investigate the mechanisms underlying TdP tachycardia in patients with spontaneous high-degree atrioventricular block (AVB). METHODS AND RESULTS:This retrospective study reviewed old TdP recordings after ventri...
journal_title：Journal of electrocardiology
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1016/j.jelectrocard.2019.05.007
更新日期：2019-01-01 00:00:00
abstract：:Placement of the precordial electrodes for recording a 12-lead electrocardiogram (ECG) is subject to variation. Previous research has shown that displacement, especially in the longitudinal direction, can lead to changes in diagnosis. In practice, both the displacement and the effects of displacement on an individual ...
journal_title：Journal of electrocardiology
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1016/s0022-0736(96)80002-1
更新日期：1996-01-01 00:00:00
abstract：AIM:LBBB in heart failure patients has prognostic significance. Subtypes of LBBB (concordant and discordant) have not been considered when considering management. The aim of this study is to explore the clinical difference between the two subtypes. METHODS:216 patients with LBBB were included and categorized into conc...
journal_title：Journal of electrocardiology
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1016/j.jelectrocard.2015.08.031
更新日期：2016-01-01 00:00:00
abstract：:The pathophysiological mechanisms of altered transmembrane potentials in diseased human atria were investigated in 20 patients who were divided into group A (normal) and group B (diseased). The electrophysiological data of right atrial tissues measured with glass microelectrodes included maximum diastolic potentials (...
journal_title：Journal of electrocardiology
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1016/s0022-0736(86)80006-1
更新日期：1986-01-01 00:00:00
abstract：OBJECTIVES:To define clinical correlates of low voltage isolated to precordial leads on the surface electrocardiogram (ECG). INTRODUCTION:Low voltage (V) on the ECG is defined as QRS V<5mm in all limb leads and <10mm in all precordial leads. The diagnostic use of ECGs with low voltage isolated to the precordial leads ...
journal_title：Journal of electrocardiology
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1016/j.jelectrocard.2017.04.016
更新日期：2017-01-01 00:00:00
abstract：:In order to examine the clinical usefulness of the vulnerability map, body surface mapping was performed in ten normal subjects and 32 patients with CAD using dipyridamole infusion to induce ventricular arrhythmias. A vulnerability map and the vulnerability index (VI) proposed by Urie et al. were constructed from QRS ...
journal_title：Journal of electrocardiology
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1016/s0022-0736(87)80100-0
更新日期：1987-04-01 00:00:00
abstract：BACKGROUND:The present study investigates spatial properties of atrial fibrillation (AF) by analyzing vectorcardiogram loops synthesized from 12-lead electrocardiograms (ECGs). METHODS:After atrial signal extraction, spatial properties are characterized through analysis of successive, fixed-length signal segments and ...
journal_title：Journal of electrocardiology
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1016/j.jelectrocard.2007.10.006
更新日期：2008-03-01 00:00:00
abstract：:A 53-year-old man with myocardial infarction was found to have frequent premature ventricular beats. The predominant pattern was classical concealed trigeminy; i.e., the number of conducted sinus beats, S, between extrasystoles satisfied the equation S = 3n + 2, where "n" is zero or any positive integer. Two other tra...
journal_title：Journal of electrocardiology
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1016/s0022-0736(85)80024-8
更新日期：1985-10-01 00:00:00
abstract：:The myocardial electrical conduction is significantly influenced by the sympathetic and parasympathetic nervous systems. Hypervagotonia refers to increased vagal tone leading to sinus bradycardia, sinus pause, or any degree of atrioventricular (AV) block. There are many clinical, electrocardiographic, and electrophysi...
journal_title：Journal of electrocardiology
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1016/j.jelectrocard.2009.07.018
更新日期：2009-11-01 00:00:00
abstract：AIM:To evaluate the diagnostic accuracy of electrocardiographic inferior Q waves persistence during inspiration and echocardiographic segmental wall motion abnormalities for the detection of previously unsuspected silent myocardial infarction, by using cardiac magnetic resonance as the gold standard. METHODS:We prospe...
journal_title：Journal of electrocardiology
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1016/j.jelectrocard.2015.08.026
更新日期：2016-01-01 00:00:00
abstract：:A 52-year-old woman exhibited Mobitz type II atrioventricular block with right bundle branch block and 1:1 atrioventricular conduction at or slower than 80 beats/min. Electrophysiologic study revealed transient HV interval block followed by recovery from the block at shorter coupling intervals without prolongation of ...
journal_title：Journal of electrocardiology
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1016/s0022-0736(98)90009-7
更新日期：1998-01-01 00:00:00
abstract：:An extremely rare case of intermittent ventricular parasystolic bigeminy is presented, in which coexisting reentrant ventricular extrasystoles of sinus origin, showing mainly trigeminy, and those of ventricular parasystolic origin, showing a close coupling to the ventricular parasystolic beat, are demonstrated. Such a...
journal_title：Journal of electrocardiology
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1016/0022-0736(90)90139-s
更新日期：1990-04-01 00:00:00
abstract：:Unexplained sudden deaths following use of pentavalent antimonial drugs have been described, presumably owing to ventricular arrhythmias. A patient is reported with QT interval prolongation and syncopal episodes related to torsade de pointes following treatment of visceral leishmaniasis with meglumine antimoniate. Thi...
journal_title：Journal of electrocardiology
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1016/s0022-0736(97)80023-4
更新日期：1997-04-01 00:00:00
abstract：:Extensive experience has been obtained with Medtronic pacemakers, in Glasgow where over 400 patients have received their primary implant. In this review, which covers a period of seven and a half years ending December 31, 1973, the technical reliability of electrode-leads is considered in terms of failed implant lifet...
journal_title：Journal of electrocardiology
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1016/s0022-0736(75)80030-6
更新日期：1975-01-01 00:00:00
abstract：:A device has been developed which can be used in conjunction with a direct-writing electrocardiograph to record the high frequency electrocardiogram (ECG) including notches and slurs in the waveform. The device operates on the principle of temporarily storing the QRS complex and then reproducing it at a rate 10 times ...
journal_title：Journal of electrocardiology
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1016/s0022-0736(75)80054-9
更新日期：1975-07-01 00:00:00
abstract：:Frank vectorcardiograms (VCGs) were collected on magnetic tape for 666 normal newborn infants at 1, 6, 12, 24, 36, 48, 60, and 72 hours after birth and analyzed by computers. The final total included 1,337 VCGs for white babies and 413 for blacks. No previous report has been made for the normal neonate with such a lar...
journal_title：Journal of electrocardiology
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1016/s0022-0736(77)80027-7
更新日期：1977-01-01 00:00:00
abstract：:Methods currently exist for the precise measurement of local three-dimensional myocardial motion noninvasivly with magnetic resonace imaging tagging. From these motion estimates, strain images representing the local deformation of the myocardium can be formed to show local myocardial contraction. These images clearly ...
journal_title：Journal of electrocardiology
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1054/jelc.2002.37156
更新日期：2002-01-01 00:00:00
abstract：:A superficial accessory pathway was demonstrated by electrophysiologic techniques and surgical histopathology in 30-year-old male with Wolff-Parkinson-White syndrome, severe mitral valve disease and medically uncontrollable arrhythmias. In this patient, electrode catheter studies in the cardiac catheterization laborat...
journal_title：Journal of electrocardiology
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1016/s0022-0736(80)80093-8
更新日期：1980-10-01 00:00:00
abstract：:The electrophysiologic actions of epinephrine (10(-9) M, 10(-8) M, and 10(-7) M) were evaluated in canine Purkinje fibers pretreated with the class III antiarrhythmic drugs clofilium (10(-7) M) or d,l-sotalol (10(-6) M). Clofilium and d,l-sotalol prolonged action potential duration at 50% and 90% of repolarization wit...
journal_title：Journal of electrocardiology
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1016/s0022-0736(97)80007-6
更新日期：1997-07-01 00:00:00
abstract：:Magnesium ion infusion has been reported for treatment of hypomagnesemia often associated with myocardial infarction and with surgeries involving cardiopulmonary bypass (CPB). Magnesium infusion before CPB has been reported to adversely affect the ability to defibrillate after CPB. However, there are also reports of m...
journal_title：Journal of electrocardiology
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1016/s0022-0736(98)90045-0
更新日期：1998-04-01 00:00:00
abstract：:The Electrocardiogram has extensively been used for evaluation and triage of patients with acute chest pain. The clinician admitting a patient with ST elevation acute myocardial infarction should be able to estimate the size and location of the ischemic area at risk, how much of the ischemic myocardium has already und...
journal_title：Journal of electrocardiology
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1016/j.jelectrocard.2005.01.003
更新日期：2005-04-01 00:00:00
abstract：:We have developed a computer program which simulates a paced cardiac rhythm strip, graphically generating the electrocardiogram (ECG) on a color monitor. Any pacemaker, programmed as desired, dynamically interacts with a preselected intrinsic rhythm. Utilizing symbols prevalent in the pacing industry, this graphics-or...
journal_title：Journal of electrocardiology
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：
更新日期：1987-10-01 00:00:00
abstract：:To investigate the effects of electrolytes on anterograde conduction via accessory pathways, 12 patients with Wolff-Parkinson-White syndrome received, while in sinus rhythm, intravenous KCl (7 mEq in 200 mL of 0.9% NaCl), MgSO4 (10 mL 20% in 200 mL of 0.9% NaCl), NaCl (0.9%, 200 mL), and procainamide (maximal dose, 10...
journal_title：Journal of electrocardiology
pub_type： 临床试验,杂志文章,随机对照试验
doi：10.1016/s0022-0736(96)80106-3
更新日期：1996-01-01 00:00:00
abstract：:There is an increased risk of sudden cardiac death (SCD) and sudden cardiac arrest (SCA), in African Americans, the basis of which is likely multifactorial. African Americans have higher rates of traditional cardiac risk factors including hypertension, left ventricular hypertrophy, diabetes, coronary heart disease, an...
journal_title：Journal of electrocardiology
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1016/j.jelectrocard.2014.07.023
更新日期：2014-11-01 00:00:00
abstract：BACKGROUND:It is not always feasible to use standard electrode placement for limb leads when recording the 12-lead electrocardiogram (ECG). Other electrode placements have been accepted during monitoring. Nonstandard electrode positions, however, fail to produce waveforms identical to those recorded from the distal lim...
journal_title：Journal of electrocardiology
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1016/j.jelectrocard.2010.11.012
更新日期：2011-03-01 00:00:00
abstract：:The authors investigated 244 consecutive patients with suspected coronary artery disease by coronary angiography and quantitative left ventriculography to compare the Minnesota Q/QS code (MC) with clinical electrocardiographic (ECG) interpretation. Patients who were suspected to have wall motion abnormalities for reas...
journal_title：Journal of electrocardiology
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1016/0022-0736(93)90006-y
更新日期：1993-04-01 00:00:00
abstract：BACKGROUND:Reducing time to reperfusion treatment for patients with ST-segment elevation myocardial infarction (STEMI) improves patient outcomes. Few medical systems consistently meet current benchmarks regarding timely access to treatment. Studies have widely demonstrated that prehospital 12-lead electrocardiography c...
journal_title：Journal of electrocardiology
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1016/j.jelectrocard.2009.03.011
更新日期：2009-09-01 00:00:00
abstract：:One common variety of exercise-induced artifact is baseline wander resulting from movement, respiration, and poor electrode contact. Although filters can be designed to remove much of this baseline variation, they will distort the low-frequency components of the ECG complex, such as the TP-segment, the PR-segment, and...
journal_title：Journal of electrocardiology
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1016/0022-0736(88)90083-0
更新日期：1988-01-01 00:00:00
abstract：:Body surface potential mapping assessed mean cardiac electrical activation times displayed by isochronal maps in the right ventricle (RV; right ventricle mean activation time [mRV]), anterior septal area (anterior septal area mean activation time [mAS]), and left ventricle (left ventricle mean activation time [mLV]) o...
journal_title：Journal of electrocardiology
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1016/j.jelectrocard.2005.07.004
更新日期：2006-01-01 00:00:00
abstract：:The ECG phenomena in 20 outpatients (121 episodes) suffering from variant angina with transient ST segment elevation greater than 1.5 mm. (Prinzmetal angina) were studied by Holter monitoring. The most important changes in the ECG morphology were: a) increased height of the R wave in all cases, b) the S wave decreased...
journal_title：Journal of electrocardiology
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1016/s0022-0736(85)80051-0
更新日期：1985-07-01 00:00:00
