Abstract:
:Following amputation of a limb for osteosarcoma, the tumour was serially transferred to nude mice. The rate of growth was determined and the inhibitory effect of Cyclophosphamide, Adriamycin and 5-Fluorouracil was assessed in three separate experimental animal groups. In the tumour studied. Cyclophosphamide produced the greatest inhibition of tumour growth, mitotic index and cytokinetic studies. The technique may be helpful in screening the sensitivity of other types of human malignant tumour.
journal_name
Int Orthopjournal_title
International orthopaedicsauthors
Munehiro Cdoi
10.1007/BF00267728subject
Has Abstractpub_date
1982-01-01 00:00:00pages
181-4issue
3eissn
0341-2695issn
1432-5195journal_volume
6pub_type
杂志文章abstract:PURPOSE:It is an established fact that post-operative (p.o.) soft-tissue swelling and lymphoedema after total knee arthroplasty (TKA) have a major influence on the p.o. early functional outcome. Kinesio taping has a proven clinical effect in increasing lymph drainage. Despite the decades of experience gained and the as...
journal_title:International orthopaedics
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1007/s00264-016-3295-z
更新日期:2017-02-01 00:00:00
abstract::We assessed the anti-rheumatic effects of radical multiple synovectomy (RaMS) in patients with rheumatoid arthritis (RA) who did not respond to intensive medical treatment. The selection of patients into three groups, A, B or C, was randomised. Patients assigned to group A (n = 28) continued the prescribed pre-operati...
journal_title:International orthopaedics
pub_type: 临床试验,杂志文章,随机对照试验
doi:10.1007/s002640000168
更新日期:2000-01-01 00:00:00
abstract::Forty-five patients with Paget's disease were studied, of whom 25 had fissure fractures affecting the bones of the lower limb. Ten patients treated with salmon calcitonin showed no improvement in their fissure fractures despite reduction in bone turnover. Treatment was effective where bone deformity was improved by tr...
journal_title:International orthopaedics
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1007/BF00267839
更新日期:1981-01-01 00:00:00
abstract::In 53 patients with a mean age of 38 (17-73) years, 71 high tibial osteotomies were performed. Twenty-three patients had no radiological signs of osteoarthrosis (Ahlbäck grade 0), whereas 26 patients had primary and 22 patients secondary osteoarthritis. Follow-up was 10.5 (5.8-16.6) years. The patients without radiolo...
journal_title:International orthopaedics
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1007/s002640100244
更新日期:2001-01-01 00:00:00
abstract::Between 1987 and 1991 the spine was stabilised in 205 patients using corundum ceramic implants. The radiological results were assessed with a follow up of from 6 to 24 months and were graded as good in 81%. Poor results were not due to the implanted material, but were usually caused by failure to obtain full correctio...
journal_title:International orthopaedics
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1007/BF00180170
更新日期:1994-02-01 00:00:00
abstract:PURPOSE:There remains controversy as to whether computer-navigated total knee replacement (TKR) improves the overall prosthesis alignment and patient function. The aim of this study was to determine whether computer-assisted total knee arthroplasty provides superior prosthesis positioning when compared to a conventiona...
journal_title:International orthopaedics
pub_type: 杂志文章,随机对照试验
doi:10.1007/s00264-013-1996-0
更新日期:2014-02-01 00:00:00
abstract::Osteonecrosis of the femoral head (ONFH) is a devastating condition affecting relatively young patients whereby the femoral head is necrotic, resulting in significant pain, articular surface collapse, and eventual osteoarthritis. This condition has been highly associated with chronic steroid use, alcoholism, and hip t...
journal_title:International orthopaedics
pub_type: 杂志文章,评审
doi:10.1007/s00264-018-3917-8
更新日期:2018-07-01 00:00:00
abstract::In this prospective case series we evaluated the effectiveness and safety of using an anterior approach to paediatric supracondylar humerus fractures. We gathered data on 46 children that had a displaced supracondylar fracture of the humerus. All the patients had sustained a Gartland type III extension fracture that c...
journal_title:International orthopaedics
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1007/s00264-008-0668-y
更新日期:2009-10-01 00:00:00
abstract::The objective of this study was to confirm the presence and frequency of a bifurcation of the popliteus tendon. The popliteus tendon has received attention due to its important function as a knee stabiliser. Several anatomical variants have recently been reported, one of them being a bifurcated tendon. However, the ac...
journal_title:International orthopaedics
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1007/s00264-008-0685-x
更新日期:2009-12-01 00:00:00
abstract:PURPOSE:The purpose of this study is to compare the efficacy of percutaneous Achilles tenotomy (AT) to combined open Achilles tenotomy and posterior capsulotomy (PC+AT) in the correction of residual equinus deformity in congenital talipes equinovarus after Ponseti serial casting in both idiopathic and non-idiopathic cl...
journal_title:International orthopaedics
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1007/s00264-014-2631-4
更新日期:2015-04-01 00:00:00
abstract::When surgically treated, pelvic-ring deformities due to post-traumatic malunions in adults usually require invasive three-stage (prone/supine/prone or supine/prone/supine) procedures. A standardised two-stage prone/supine procedure was developed by the authors. Technical points and first clinical results are presented...
journal_title:International orthopaedics
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1007/s00264-006-0089-8
更新日期:2006-10-01 00:00:00
abstract::Pure alumina ceramic has been in clinical use in orthopaedics since 1971 and, currently, up to 5 million components have been implanted. Alumina offers advantages like stability, biocompatibility and low wear; however, it has limited strength. Applications are limited by design considerations. Engineers in biomaterial...
journal_title:International orthopaedics
pub_type: 杂志文章,评审
doi:10.1007/s00264-007-0484-9
更新日期:2009-04-01 00:00:00
abstract:PURPOSE:The aim of the present study was to compare the daily activity and functionality in a patient cohort 12 months after total hip arthroplasty (THA) using a direct anterior approach with a healthy non-operated control population. METHODS:Sixty-four patients who underwent THA and 59 healthy individuals (control) w...
journal_title:International orthopaedics
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1007/s00264-017-3541-z
更新日期:2018-02-01 00:00:00
abstract::This experimental study was undertaken in mice to investigate the procedures for storage of allogenic cancellous bone. Cancellous grafts were were stored at -80 degrees C, -196 degrees C or freeze dried. Grafts were implanted into a defect in the recipient's femur and after one week the cellular kinetic activity was a...
journal_title:International orthopaedics
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1007/BF00178753
更新日期:1990-01-01 00:00:00
abstract:PURPOSE:The aim of this study was to compare total knee arthroplasty (TKA) procedures between different countries with regard to epidemiological data and surgical technique by reference to the worldwide arthroplasty registers. METHODS:A systematic search was carried out using the EFORT website to identify the relevant...
journal_title:International orthopaedics
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1007/s00264-013-1933-2
更新日期:2013-08-01 00:00:00
abstract::We have analysed the development of the cartilage canals in the tarsal navicular in 26 human foetuses and infants, aged between 12 weeks after gestation and 10 months, using a technique of transparentation and serial histological sections of the bone. The formation of cartilage canals starts in the first 12 to 13 week...
journal_title:International orthopaedics
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1007/BF00195220
更新日期:1993-01-01 00:00:00
abstract:PURPOSE:To investigate the effect of C3/4 disc degeneration on cervical spondylosis with dizziness (CSD) and to assess the curative effect of anterior cervical decompression and fusion (ACDF) in patients with CSD. METHOD:Four hundred nineteen patients who underwent ACDF for treatment of myelopathy or radiculopathy wer...
journal_title:International orthopaedics
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1007/s00264-020-04531-y
更新日期:2020-06-01 00:00:00
abstract::Joint thickness was assessed using three-dimensional modelling techniques before and after the Bombelli intertrochanteric valgus-extension osteotomy. Before operation, the average thickness of the entire hemispherical surface was 2.3 mm, which was significantly thinner than that of the controls. After operation, 11 of...
journal_title:International orthopaedics
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1007/BF00185229
更新日期:1995-01-01 00:00:00
abstract::Between April 1979 and August 1993, we treated 39 patients (49 knees) with knee flexion deformity after Poliomyelitis. All were subjected to fractional hamstring lengthening and supracondylar femoral extension osteotomy in the same surgical procedure. The goal was to correct the deformity and fit the lower extremities...
journal_title:International orthopaedics
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1007/s00264-005-0007-5
更新日期:2005-12-01 00:00:00
abstract::Fifty-four consecutive acute Achilles tendon ruptures were treated with end-to-end suture augmented with gastrocnemius fascial flaps. Surgery was performed within 24 h. Mean patient age was 35 (23-57) years, and 46 were men. Mean follow-up time was 4.8 (2-8) years. At follow-up, the mean visual analogue scale for pain...
journal_title:International orthopaedics
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1007/s00264-004-0598-2
更新日期:2005-02-01 00:00:00
abstract:PURPOSE:This study describes a case series of 15 patients with radial head fractures who underwent radial head excision using an arthroscopic technique. METHODS:Over a four year period, 15 patients (average age 49.6 years) who had sustained a radial head or radial neck fracture underwent an arthroscopic excision of th...
journal_title:International orthopaedics
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1007/s00264-012-1667-6
更新日期:2012-12-01 00:00:00
abstract::We describe fives cases of an unusual type of injury to the wrist which has been seen in Sikhs, an ethnic population in India. It is caused by entrapment of the kara, an iron bangle, which is traditionally worn as one of five compulsory religious symbols. The injuries were an open transtriquetral palmar perilunar disl...
journal_title:International orthopaedics
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1007/BF00210533
更新日期:1991-01-01 00:00:00
abstract::Results of two methods, conventional open reduction-internal plating and minimally invasive plating osteosynthesis (MIPO), in the treatment of mid-distal humeral shaft fractures were compared. Thirty-three patients were retrospectively analysed and divided into two groups. Group A (n = 17) patients were treated by MIP...
journal_title:International orthopaedics
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1007/s00264-009-0753-x
更新日期:2010-02-01 00:00:00
abstract:PURPOSE:Weight-bearing sports might influence the alignment of the lower extremities during growth. The relationship between participation in weight-bearing sports and the alignment of the lower extremities in adolescents has not been adequately studied yet. The aim of the study was to investigate whether sports partic...
journal_title:International orthopaedics
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1007/s00264-018-4015-7
更新日期:2018-12-01 00:00:00
abstract::In achondroplasts limb lengthening can restore the normal proportion of the body. The Ilizarov method of limb lengthening has been used in 37 patients, 23 of whom have had an adequate follow-up after operation. In this technique the cortex of the bone is partially cut, leaving the medulla intact; the two bone segments...
journal_title:International orthopaedics
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1007/BF00547160
更新日期:1988-01-01 00:00:00
abstract::Between 1987 and 1999 we diagnosed and treated 110 patients with osteoid osteoma. Sixty patients were younger than 20 years. One hundred and four patients had characteristic pain at night. The mean duration of symptoms before surgery was 16 months. One hundred and four symptomatic patients were treated operatively wit...
journal_title:International orthopaedics
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1007/s002640100231
更新日期:2001-01-01 00:00:00
abstract:PURPOSE:Short-stem hip arthroplasty preserves femoral bone stock which includes the femoral neck. This implies that the stem has to follow the anatomy of the femoral neck. Therefore, it has been questioned whether biomechanical reconstruction of the hip can be safely achieved with SHA. METHODS:Biomechanical reconstruc...
journal_title:International orthopaedics
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1007/s00264-011-1477-2
更新日期:2012-07-01 00:00:00
abstract:PURPOSE:Relatively little is known about the extent to which periprosthetic joint infections (PJI) affect the patient's long-term quality of life (QoL). Our study aim was to assess the effect of a periprosthetic infection on our patients' QoL. METHODS:We collected data retrospectively of patients who had undergone sur...
journal_title:International orthopaedics
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1007/s00264-013-2265-y
更新日期:2014-05-01 00:00:00
abstract:PURPOSE:Diabetes mellitus is associated with an increased risk of intervertebral disc degeneration (IDD). Reactive oxygen species (ROS), oxidative stressors, play a key role in autophagy of diabetes-associated diseases. Mitochondria are known to be the main source of endogenous ROS in most mammalian cell types. The aut...
journal_title:International orthopaedics
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1007/s00264-013-2037-8
更新日期:2013-12-01 00:00:00
abstract:PURPOSE:The aim of this study was to compare the results of primary total knee arthroplasty with or without patelloplasty. METHODS:We retrospectively reviewed 89 patients who had received total knee arthroplasty. In patelloplasty, the patellar cartilage was resected using a tangential saw cut, and in the traditional t...
journal_title:International orthopaedics
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1007/s00264-014-2366-2
更新日期:2014-08-01 00:00:00