Abstract:
:In achondroplasts limb lengthening can restore the normal proportion of the body. The Ilizarov method of limb lengthening has been used in 37 patients, 23 of whom have had an adequate follow-up after operation. In this technique the cortex of the bone is partially cut, leaving the medulla intact; the two bone segments are then subjected to distraction by means of a special apparatus. The bone tissue between the two segments starts regenerating and this allows a considerable increase in length. The results and complications are reported. It is considered that this method is based on sound principles and is free of major risks.
journal_name
Int Orthopjournal_title
International orthopaedicsauthors
Cattaneo R,Villa A,Catagni M,Tentori Ldoi
10.1007/BF00547160subject
Has Abstractpub_date
1988-01-01 00:00:00pages
173-9issue
3eissn
0341-2695issn
1432-5195journal_volume
12pub_type
杂志文章abstract::We measured the size and volume of the femoral broaches and stems supplied with three commercial total hip replacement (THR) systems (JRI Furlong, Biomet Stanmore, and Howmedica Exeter). Using an in vitro method, we created cement mantles that could be directly measured. The broaches supplied with the Biomet Stanmore ...
journal_title:International orthopaedics
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1007/s00264-003-0509-y
更新日期:2004-02-01 00:00:00
abstract:PURPOSE:The purpose of this study was to evaluate whether femoral antetorsion affects the range of motion (ROM) following total hip arthroplasty (THA) using 3D dynamic analysis. METHODS:Using 3D computed tomography (CT) data of 71 patients (71 hips) who underwent THA, we calculated antetorsion of the femoral neck, fle...
journal_title:International orthopaedics
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1007/s00264-014-2452-5
更新日期:2015-01-01 00:00:00
abstract::The treatment of complex humeral fractures or fracture-dislocations presents several challenges. Late complications such as malunion, avascular necrosis, or nonunion are frequent and often lead to articular incongruence. Patients can be severely handicapped, presenting with considerable pain, stiffness, and important ...
journal_title:International orthopaedics
pub_type: 杂志文章,评审
doi:10.1007/s00264-014-2651-0
更新日期:2015-02-01 00:00:00
abstract:AIM:Computerized navigation of unicondylar knee arthroplasties (UKA) is not a widespread technique. The lifespan of a UKA depends on the quality of its implantation. We know that overcorrection leads to a rapid extension of the osteoarthritis to the opposite side of the knee and undercorrection to a rapid loosening or ...
journal_title:International orthopaedics
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1007/s00264-016-3293-1
更新日期:2017-02-01 00:00:00
abstract::Following manipulation of frozen shoulders under general anaesthesia, we reviewed 74 shoulders at an average of 3 weeks and again at an average of 33 months following the manipulation. We used an adjusted Constant score by excluding the abduction strength measurement. The maximum score was therefore 75 points. The ave...
journal_title:International orthopaedics
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1007/s00264-002-0348-2
更新日期:2002-01-01 00:00:00
abstract:PURPOSE:Extension lag, quadriceps weakness and subluxation of the extensor apparatus are known complications of patellectomy. In the case of total knee joint replacement with a nonconstrained system an instability may be encountered. Reconstruction of the patella allows restoration of the moment arm to improve quadrice...
journal_title:International orthopaedics
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1007/s00264-011-1281-z
更新日期:2012-03-01 00:00:00
abstract::Results of two methods, conventional open reduction-internal plating and minimally invasive plating osteosynthesis (MIPO), in the treatment of mid-distal humeral shaft fractures were compared. Thirty-three patients were retrospectively analysed and divided into two groups. Group A (n = 17) patients were treated by MIP...
journal_title:International orthopaedics
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1007/s00264-009-0753-x
更新日期:2010-02-01 00:00:00
abstract::Two matched groups of 28 patients each, with femoral neck fractures treated by primary internal fixation or by secondary total hip replacement after a complication of primary treatment, were evaluated and compared five years or more after primary pin fixation or secondary total hip replacement. The Nottingham Health P...
journal_title:International orthopaedics
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1007/BF00186868
更新日期:1991-01-01 00:00:00
abstract:PURPOSE:Total knee arthroplasty (TKA) as a treatment for end-stage osteoarthritis of the knee shows good results in terms of patient satisfaction. For the assessment of outcome and revision rate after total joint arthroplasty, there are two major data sources: clinical studies and national arthroplasty registers. The p...
journal_title:International orthopaedics
pub_type: 杂志文章,meta分析,评审
doi:10.1007/s00264-011-1255-1
更新日期:2012-01-01 00:00:00
abstract:PURPOSE:The purpose of this study was to find a suitable method of labelling cartilage samples for the measurement of distraction distances in biomechanical testing. METHODS:Samples of bovine cartilage were labelled using five different methods: hydroquinone and silver nitrate (AgNO3), potassium permanganate (KMnO4) w...
journal_title:International orthopaedics
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1007/s00264-011-1468-3
更新日期:2012-07-01 00:00:00
abstract:PURPOSE:The acetabular reinforcement ring with a hook (ARRH) has been designed for acetabular total hip arthroplasty (THA) revision. Additionally, the ARRH offers several advantages when used as a primary implant especially in cases with altered acetabular morphology. The implant facilitates anatomic positioning by pla...
journal_title:International orthopaedics
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1007/s00264-018-04284-9
更新日期:2019-12-01 00:00:00
abstract::A computerised instrumentation system which measures the distribution of vertical load under the foot has been used to measure and record the loading under 148 normal feet during walking. The correlations and variations with load, contact time, sex, age and angle of the toe out are discussed. ...
journal_title:International orthopaedics
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1007/BF00266887
更新日期:1979-01-01 00:00:00
abstract:PURPOSE:Knee pain after total knee arthroplasty may be caused by an unresurfaced patella. Secondary isolated resurfacing of the previously unresurfaced patella in total knee arthroplasty remains controversial. The aim of this retrospective study was to evaluate the outcome after patellar resurfacing as a second stage p...
journal_title:International orthopaedics
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1007/s00264-011-1463-8
更新日期:2012-06-01 00:00:00
abstract:PURPOSE:We evaluated the clinical efficacy and feasibility of one-stage posterior internal fixation, debridement and interbody thoracic fusion in the treatment of thoracic tuberculosis. METHODS:Sixty adult patients with monosegmental thoracic tuberculosis were studied retrospectively: 34 men and 26 women with an avera...
journal_title:International orthopaedics
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1007/s00264-011-1449-6
更新日期:2012-02-01 00:00:00
abstract::Fourteen femoral stems were implanted either manually by an experienced surgeon or by a robot in fresh human cadaveric femora. The neck-shaft angle, the anteversion, the length of the femoral neck and the gap between stem and bone was measured in each specimen. Implantation by robot showed higher precision in reconstr...
journal_title:International orthopaedics
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1007/s002640050356
更新日期:1999-01-01 00:00:00
abstract::This report is based upon a retrospective study of a consecutive series of twenty patients who had tuberculosis of the hip in quiescent state. Two patients had only a short history but were included in this study. An interesting feature at the time of operation was that in many cases the bone showed old features of tu...
journal_title:International orthopaedics
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1007/BF00266330
更新日期:1979-01-01 00:00:00
abstract::Synovial oedema is a frequent complication in arthroscopic procedures performed with normal saline as the irrigating fluid. The authors have studied the effect of saline solution, Ringer lactate, 5% Dextran and 10% Dextran in normal saline on 12 specimens of human synovial membrane. They found that 10% Dextran in norm...
journal_title:International orthopaedics
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:
更新日期:1986-01-01 00:00:00
abstract::Myeloscopy has been undertaken in a series of 208 patients without any serious complications. Observations have been made of changes in blood flow in the vessels accompanying the cauda equina during Lasègue's test and in some pathological states. Direct observation of the nucleus pulposus has been achieved and the pos...
journal_title:International orthopaedics
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1007/BF00266074
更新日期:1981-01-01 00:00:00
abstract::Three patients who presented with longstanding medial knee pain and normal radiographs had an isotope bone scan in an attempt to arrive at a diagnosis. In each case there was a well-defined area of increased uptake over the medial tibial condyle and arthroscopy subsequently revealed meniscal damage. After arthroscopic...
journal_title:International orthopaedics
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1007/BF00266379
更新日期:1989-01-01 00:00:00
abstract::We reviewed a consecutive series of 19 patients with comminuted periprosthetic fractures, loosening of the femoral stem (Vancouver type B3) and significant loss of bone stock (Paprosky type III and IV). Sixteen porous-coated long stems and three Exeter stems, all with impaction grafting, were used. Large femoral onlay...
journal_title:International orthopaedics
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1007/s00264-002-0423-8
更新日期:2003-01-01 00:00:00
abstract:INTRODUCTION:Although consensus has been reached regarding the main aspects of intralesional surgery for giant cell tumour of the bone (GCTB), debates continue about the most effective combination of local adjuvants. The purpose of study was to analyze the previous experience and determine the most effective curettage ...
journal_title:International orthopaedics
pub_type: 杂志文章,评审
doi:10.1007/s00264-020-04860-y
更新日期:2020-10-22 00:00:00
abstract:PURPOSE:Hamstring tendon grafts are a popular choice for anterior cruciate ligament (ACL) reconstruction. Typical morbidity reported after hamstring tendon harvest is muscle weakness in flexion, and whilst still a matter for debate, this morbidity may be greater if the gracilis tendon is harvested in addition to the se...
journal_title:International orthopaedics
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1007/s00264-012-1672-9
更新日期:2013-02-01 00:00:00
abstract::Proliferating cell nuclear antigen (PCNA) is one of the cell cycle-related proteins directly involved in DNA synthesis. It is a marker of cellular proliferation and has been shown to correlate with ploidy and proliferative activity of cells. Its expression has been used to estimate the growth fraction of human cancer ...
journal_title:International orthopaedics
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1007/s002640000147
更新日期:2000-01-01 00:00:00
abstract:PURPOSE:Unreamed nails have revolutionised the treatment of tibial shaft fractures. Many authors, however, have reported increasing bone healing complications with these implants. Unfortunately, few studies have addressed the factors affecting bone healing after unreamed tibial nailing. METHODS:One-hundred and sixty t...
journal_title:International orthopaedics
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1007/s00264-012-1505-x
更新日期:2012-07-01 00:00:00
abstract:INTRODUCTION:We hypothesised that the use of a polyaxial locking plate design offers the same clinical benefits as a monoaxial locking plate system following distal femoral osteoporotic/periprosthetic fracture fixation. METHOD:A multicentre prospective randomised pilot trial was conducted. Inclusion criteria were pati...
journal_title:International orthopaedics
pub_type: 杂志文章,多中心研究,随机对照试验
doi:10.1007/s00264-018-4061-1
更新日期:2019-05-01 00:00:00
abstract:PURPOSE:Short-stem hip arthroplasty preserves femoral bone stock which includes the femoral neck. This implies that the stem has to follow the anatomy of the femoral neck. Therefore, it has been questioned whether biomechanical reconstruction of the hip can be safely achieved with SHA. METHODS:Biomechanical reconstruc...
journal_title:International orthopaedics
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1007/s00264-011-1477-2
更新日期:2012-07-01 00:00:00
abstract::Percutaneous bone grafting with a specially devised milling cutter was used in 21 patients with nonunion or delayed union of fractures of the tibial shaft. Union was obtained in 18. The technique is safe, simple and can be done under local anaesthesia. ...
journal_title:International orthopaedics
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1007/BF00181707
更新日期:1993-11-01 00:00:00
abstract:PURPOSE:Osteoarthritis (OA) is one of the most common causes of disability and a prevalent chronic disease. The use of collagen is growing due to the satisfactory results in the treatment of OA. However, the possible beneficial effects of collagen for the treatment of OA are currently controversial. The aim of the pres...
journal_title:International orthopaedics
pub_type: 杂志文章,meta分析,评审
doi:10.1007/s00264-018-4211-5
更新日期:2019-03-01 00:00:00
abstract::Antibiotic-associated colitis was diagnosed in 23 orthopaedic patients: 17 had abdominal symptoms, 3 had a fever and the remaining 3 had no symptoms but increasing C-reactive protein values or white blood count. The antibiotic was clindamycin in 19, cephalosporins in 3 and a combination of vancomycin and fusidic acid ...
journal_title:International orthopaedics
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1007/s002640050063
更新日期:1996-01-01 00:00:00
abstract::We have reviewed 109 out of 122 operations performed for malunion of the distal radius. An excellent or good result was achieved in 80%, with 3% poor and 7% mediocre. Complications occurred in 12.6%. Accurate assessment of the frontal and sagittal angles of the articular surface of the distal radius was necessary in p...
journal_title:International orthopaedics
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1007/BF00182984
更新日期:1992-01-01 00:00:00