Abstract：
:The authors evaluate the effectiveness of combination groups of antiedema pharmacological agents on experimental transient bilateral cerebral ischemia. The results show that dexamethasone and furosemide appear to be the most useful combination group. However, the improvement of post-ischemic vascular re-perfusion is not different when these antiedema agents are employed simultaneously or when they are administrated alone. The experimental model allows the authors to evaluate various modalities of the injection of the dye and drugs. Better filling of the cerebral hemisphere in which the antiedema agents were injected through the common carotid artery is always recorded. Therefore, the authors conclude that the best way to obtain homogeneous post-ischemic vascular re-perfusion is to inject half of drugs through the left common carotid artery and half through the right common carotid artery.
journal_name
J Neurosurg Scijournal_title
Journal of neurosurgical sciencesauthors
Cerisoli M,Ruggeri F,Giuliani G,Giulioni M,Fusaro MT,Bernardi B,Alvisi Csubject
Has Abstractpub_date
1983-01-01 00:00:00pages
19-22issue
1eissn
0390-5616issn
1827-1855journal_volume
27pub_type
杂志文章abstract：:Endoscopic endonasal approaches (EEA) to the skull base have significantly impacted the management of lesions located in the cranial base. Specifically, lesions arising from the anterior cranial fossa, such as pituitary macroadenomas, craniopharyngiomas meningiomas and craniofacial malignancies have benefited from the...
journal_title：Journal of neurosurgical sciences
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.23736/S0390-5616.20.05086-9
更新日期：2020-11-27 00:00:00
abstract：BACKGROUND:Despite decades of therapeutic and molecular refinements, the prognosis of patients with glioblastoma (GBM) still remains unfavorable. Integrative clinical studies allow a better understanding of the natural evolution of GBM. To assess independent predictors of overall survival (OS) and progression free surv...
journal_title：Journal of neurosurgical sciences
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.23736/S0390-5616.20.04850-X
更新日期：2020-02-04 00:00:00
abstract：:Transient sixth cranial nerves palsy may occur in rare cases after lumbar puncture, spinal anesthesia and myelography as well as in more rare cases of spontaneous intracranial hypotension. We report three cases of spontaneous intracranial hypotension with sixth cranial nerves palsy. One of these patients presented als...
journal_title：Journal of neurosurgical sciences
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：
更新日期：1998-09-01 00:00:00
abstract：AIM:The aim of this study was to study the effect of preconditioning with hyperbaric oxygen on neural cell apoptosis after spinal cord injury in rats at different times, and to study the mechanism of neuroprotection with hyperbaric oxygen preconditioning after spinal cord injury. METHODS:Fifty-five adult Sprague-Dawle...
journal_title：Journal of neurosurgical sciences
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：
更新日期：2013-09-01 00:00:00
abstract：BACKGROUND:Impairments in cognitive function are difficult to evaluate and measure. In most cases, subjects do not perceive any alteration in their own status, particularly in case of mild cognitive impairment. In case of minimal alterations of cognitive function, no real treatment exists at the moment. Functional and/...
journal_title：Journal of neurosurgical sciences
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.23736/S0390-5616.18.04382-5
更新日期：2018-06-01 00:00:00
abstract：:Cavernous malformations are vascular lesions that occur in all parts of the central nervous system but most commonly in the cerebral hemispheres; unusually they may be found along the midline (basal ganglia, pineal region or brain stem), into the ventricle possibly encroaching upon the fourth and third ventricle. We r...
journal_title：Journal of neurosurgical sciences
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：
更新日期：1998-12-01 00:00:00
abstract：:A case of cerebral gumma is reported. The appearance of this kind of lesion is exceptional at the present time. Gummas are the expression of localized meningovascular forms of neurosyphilis and their clinical symptoms and signs are similar to those of any other space-occupying intracranial lesion. Computed tomography ...
journal_title：Journal of neurosurgical sciences
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：
更新日期：1985-04-01 00:00:00
abstract：:To better understand the relationship between the modalities of the surgical ablation of medulloblastomas--partial versus total tumor exeresis--and the pattern of tumoral relapse (local regrowth or metastases at distance), we have analyzed forty-five children affected by cerebellar medulloblastomas, observed at the Po...
journal_title：Journal of neurosurgical sciences
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：
更新日期：1995-03-01 00:00:00
abstract：:The authors report the case of an encapsulated intradiploic hematoma observed in a 2 year old patient who, 6 months prior to their observation, underwent an internal CSF drainage for hydrocephalus. The surgical findings are described and the possible etiopathological causes discussed. ...
journal_title：Journal of neurosurgical sciences
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：
更新日期：1980-04-01 00:00:00
abstract：:The case of posttraumatic patient with persistent vegetative state and severe and prolonged hyperthermia (T = 39-40 degrees C for more than 20 days), in absence of infection, is described. Diffuse muscular rigidity, treated with L-dopa, slightly preceded the onset of hyperthermia, which was treated with several antipy...
journal_title：Journal of neurosurgical sciences
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：
更新日期：1995-09-01 00:00:00
abstract：BACKGROUND:A radical surgery of spine metastases is not possible in many cases, especially by elder multi morbid patients. The modern CAVITY/coblation method offers a very good therapeutic alternative for such patients. The goal of this paper was to evaluate and present the method as well as the results of the treatmen...
journal_title：Journal of neurosurgical sciences
pub_type： 临床试验,杂志文章
doi：10.23736/S0390-5616.16.03690-0
更新日期：2017-12-01 00:00:00
abstract：:Stereotactic biopsy, together with CT and MRI, plays a very important role in the diagnosis of intracranial neoplasms and in their subsequent treatment. Serial neuroimaging-driven biopsies are considered the method of choice when dealing with gliomas, due to their well know morphological dishomogeneity; peritumoral ti...
journal_title：Journal of neurosurgical sciences
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：
更新日期：1989-01-01 00:00:00
abstract：:In the routine practice of neurosurgery, the attainment of appropriate hemostasis during and after surgery is of the utmost importance. In the last few years, we have noticed that in several cases the standard coagulation methods (bipolar, Tabotamp, Spongostan) were not sufficient; in particular, patients with intrapa...
journal_title：Journal of neurosurgical sciences
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.23736/S0390-5616.16.03362-2
更新日期：2019-12-01 00:00:00
abstract：:The change of cerebral blood flow (CBF) with aging was analyzed in 9 cases of moyamoya disease whose age ranged from 16 years old to 58 years old. CBF decreased more prominently in the various lobes with aging than control subjects and the decrement was more rapid in the affected side than in the non-affected side. CB...
journal_title：Journal of neurosurgical sciences
pub_type： 临床试验,杂志文章
doi：
更新日期：1998-03-01 00:00:00
abstract：BACKGROUND:Intraventricular neoplasms are rare tumours (1% of the tumours of the central nervous system). The surgical approach sometimes is quite difficult, particularly in the dominant hemisphere. The best choice of surgical approach is discussed. METHODS:The authors describe a series of 25 patients who underwent su...
journal_title：Journal of neurosurgical sciences
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：
更新日期：2002-06-01 00:00:00
abstract：:The use of Halifax interlaminar clamps in posterior arthrodesis for atlanto-axial instabilities has recently been reported. The four Anderson II fractures submitted were surgically treated by posterior arthrodesis with Halifax clamps and bilateral "H" shaped bone-grafts obtained from the iliac crest. Only in the first...
journal_title：Journal of neurosurgical sciences
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：
更新日期：1994-06-01 00:00:00
abstract：:Long-term ICP monitoring was carried out in 53 children and adolescents with severe head injuries. 36 of them exhibited bilateral decerebrate posturing and 13 bilateral pupil unresponsiveness. The highest ICP levels never exceeded 10 mmHg in 3 patients, ranged between 11 and 20 mmHg in 12 and between 21 and 50 in 16. ...
journal_title：Journal of neurosurgical sciences
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：
更新日期：1982-07-01 00:00:00
abstract：:A case of hypertensive endoventricular pneumocephalus associated with rhinoliquorrea raised after about 2 years from the application of ventriculo-peritoneal shunt for hydrocephalus by stenosis of aqueduct is presented. The causes of such complication and diagnostic possibilities to point out the fistula by CT and ven...
journal_title：Journal of neurosurgical sciences
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：
更新日期：1999-06-01 00:00:00
abstract：:We present three cases of pituitary adenoma with adjacent carotid artery aneurysm. The three adenomas are HGH-producing, prolactinoma and non-functioning tumors. Two of these 3 patients showed signs and symptoms of adenoma, while the other one showed a subarachnoid hemorrhage (SAH). The presence of the aneurysm adjace...
journal_title：Journal of neurosurgical sciences
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：
更新日期：1991-01-01 00:00:00
abstract：:The authors present two cases of non-traumatic subdural haematomas associated with a meningioma. Relevant literature is reviewed and the pathogenesis of this rare condition is discussed. ...
journal_title：Journal of neurosurgical sciences
pub_type： 杂志文章,评审
doi：
更新日期：1993-06-01 00:00:00
abstract：BACKGROUND:Patients undergoing elective spinal fusion have an alarming rate of vitamin D deficiency, but its impact on bone fusion and patient outcomes is unclear. We investigated the association of perioperative vitamin D levels, fusion rates, and patient-reported outcome in patients undergoing spinal fusion for cervi...
journal_title：Journal of neurosurgical sciences
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.23736/S0390-5616.16.03846-7
更新日期：2019-02-01 00:00:00
abstract：:A case of a 66-year-old woman with anterior-3(rd) falx metastasis from mammary carcinoma is reported. Radiological and therapeutic aspects are reported. The clinical presentation was headache and confusion together with gait disturbance. MRI showed a frontobasal mass with dural attachment suggestive of meningioma. Sur...
journal_title：Journal of neurosurgical sciences
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：
更新日期：2003-09-01 00:00:00
abstract：:The authors propose the use of CT scan in the diagnosis of patients with suspected craniostenosis. The technique offers a valid preoperative screening, uncovering associated malformations, and in addition, is particularly useful in following assessment. It can therefore, reduce surgical indications and limit conventio...
journal_title：Journal of neurosurgical sciences
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：
更新日期：1981-01-01 00:00:00
abstract：:The occurrence of a so called azygous anomaly of the distal ACA, consisting in a single branch, is rare. Authors report two cases of azygous aneurysm on which surgery was performed successfully, and describe their angiographic characteristics, the frequent association of an aneurysm with azygous and the morphological ...
journal_title：Journal of neurosurgical sciences
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：
更新日期：1990-01-01 00:00:00
abstract：:Substantia nigra (SN) hyperechogenicity has been proved to be a characteristic finding for idiopathic Parkinson's disease (PD), occurring in more than 90% of the patients. This echofeature is owed to increased amounts of iron in the SN region and reflects a functional impairment of the nigrostriatal dopaminergic syste...
journal_title：Journal of neurosurgical sciences
pub_type： 杂志文章,评审
doi：10.23736/S0390-5616.19.04696-4
更新日期：2019-08-01 00:00:00
abstract：: ...
journal_title：Journal of neurosurgical sciences
pub_type： 信件
doi：10.23736/S0390-5616.17.04043-7
更新日期：2019-02-01 00:00:00
abstract：:Twelve patients with vascular malformations of the spinal cord have been treated by embolization at the Neuroradiological Department of the Ospedale Maggiore Niguarda Cà Granda from September 1981 to February 1984. Different materials and techniques have been used, including liophylised dura, Ivalon (PVA) and Isobutyl...
journal_title：Journal of neurosurgical sciences
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：
更新日期：1985-01-01 00:00:00
abstract：:The authors present a case of spinal epidural hematoma during anticoagulant therapy. Clinical presentation is characterized by classic paravertebral back pain, followed by progressive neurological deficit due to spinal cord and radicular compression, with sensory deficits and bladder disturbance. From the literature, ...
journal_title：Journal of neurosurgical sciences
pub_type： 杂志文章,评审
doi：
更新日期：1995-03-01 00:00:00
abstract：:Arteriovenous malformations (AVM) can occur in the entire central nervous system with a predilection of the supratentorial intracranial compartment. Intracerebral hemorrhage is the most common clinical presentation of AVM and associated with a high morbidity and mortality rate. Correct management of these lesions is t...
journal_title：Journal of neurosurgical sciences
pub_type： 杂志文章,评审
doi：
更新日期：2011-03-01 00:00:00
abstract：:The epidemiological and clinical profile of Chronic Post-Traumatic Headache (CPTH) has been studied in 57 out of 130 consecutive patients hospitalized, following closed head injuries, at the Institute of Neurosurgery of the University of Milan. The incidence of CPTH has been 44%. Age of the patients ranged between 4 a...
journal_title：Journal of neurosurgical sciences
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：
更新日期：1983-07-01 00:00:00
