Abstract:
:A series of 2-(1-piperazinyl)pyrazines was synthesized and evaluated for central serotonin-like activity. The most interesting member of the series, 6-chloro-2(1-piperazinyl)pyrazine (3a), had pharmacological properties characteristic of potent central serotoninmimetic activity and only weak peripheral serotoninmimetic action. Structural similarities between 3a and serotonin are discussed.
journal_name
J Med Chemjournal_title
Journal of medicinal chemistryauthors
Lumma WC Jr,Hartman RD,Saari WS,Engelhardt EL,Hirschmann R,Clineschmidt BV,Torchiana ML,Stone CAdoi
10.1021/jm00204a007subject
Has Abstractpub_date
1978-06-01 00:00:00pages
536-42issue
6eissn
0022-2623issn
1520-4804journal_volume
21pub_type
杂志文章abstract::A small library of boron-cluster- and metallacarborane-cluster-based ligands was designed, prepared, and tested for isoform-selective activation or inhibition of the three nitric oxide synthase isoforms. On the basis of the concept of creating a hydrophobic analogue of a natural substrate, a stable and nontoxic basic ...
journal_title:Journal of medicinal chemistry
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abstract::4,6,6a,7,8,12b-Hexahydroindolo[4,3-ab]phenanthridines ("benzergolines") was the first structural class of potent and selective dopamine D1 agonists lacking a catechol group. In order to determine the enantioselectivity of the 7-methyl derivative in the adenylate cyclase assay, its 5,5a-dihydro precursor was resolved a...
journal_title:Journal of medicinal chemistry
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1021/jm00060a004
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abstract::A novel cytochrome P450, CYP53A15, was identified in the pathogenic filamentous ascomycete Cochliobolus lunatus. The protein, classified into the CYP53 family, was capable of para hydroxylation of benzoate. Benzoate is a key intermediate in the metabolism of aromatic compounds in fungi and yet basically toxic to the o...
journal_title:Journal of medicinal chemistry
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1021/jm800030e
更新日期:2008-06-26 00:00:00
abstract::We report the results of a three-dimensional quantitative structure-activity relationship (3D-QSAR) and pharmacophore modeling investigation of the interaction of the enzyme 3-phosphoglycerate kinase (PGK) with aryl and alkyl bisphosphonates. For the human enzyme, the IC50 values are predicted within a factor of 2 ove...
journal_title:Journal of medicinal chemistry
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1021/jm0604833
更新日期:2006-11-16 00:00:00
abstract::The previous paper reported on the synthesis and pharmacological evaluation of N-(6-amino-3-pyridyl)-N'-bicycloalkyl-N"-cyanoguanidine derivatives, from among which three compounds were selected as potent potassium-channel openers. In the present study, selected compounds were tested for antagonism of potassium-induce...
journal_title:Journal of medicinal chemistry
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1021/jm00039a011
更新日期:1994-06-24 00:00:00
abstract::The dipeptide D-alanyl-D-alanine is an essential precursor of bacterial peptidoglycan; thus, blocking its formation is a possible target for the design of novel antibacterial agents. The synthesis of this dipeptide by bacterial D-alanine:D-alanine ligase requires ATP. In analogy with glutamine synthetase, we hypothesi...
journal_title:Journal of medicinal chemistry
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1021/jm00128a033
更新日期:1989-08-01 00:00:00
abstract::Agonism of GPR119 is viewed as a potential therapeutic approach for the treatment of type II diabetes and other elements of metabolic syndrome. During progression of a previously disclosed candidate 1 through mice toxicity studies, we observed tonic-clonic convulsions in several mice at high doses. An in vitro hippoca...
journal_title:Journal of medicinal chemistry
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1021/jm5011012
更新日期:2014-11-13 00:00:00
abstract::EGFR-targeted inhibitors (gefitinib and erlotinib) provided an effective strategy for the treatment of non-small-cell lung cancer. However, the EGFR T790M secondary mutation has become a leading cause of clinically acquired resistance to these agents. Herein, on the basis of the previously reported irreversible EGFR i...
journal_title:Journal of medicinal chemistry
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1021/acs.jmedchem.6b00403
更新日期:2016-08-11 00:00:00
abstract::The use of deuteration in medicinal chemistry has exploded in the past years, and the FDA has recently approved the first deuterium-labeled drug. Precision deuteration goes beyond the pure and simple amelioration of the pharmacokinetic parameters of a drug and might provide an opportunity when facing problems in terms...
journal_title:Journal of medicinal chemistry
pub_type: 杂志文章,评审
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abstract::UDP and UDP-glucose activate the P2Y14 receptor (P2Y14R) to modulate processes related to inflammation, diabetes, and asthma. A computational pipeline suggested alternatives to naphthalene of a previously reported P2Y14R antagonist (3, PPTN) using docking and molecular dynamics simulations on a hP2Y14R homology model ...
journal_title:Journal of medicinal chemistry
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1021/acs.jmedchem.6b00044
更新日期:2016-07-14 00:00:00
abstract::Bioisosteric substitution was used as a tool to generate several new structural alternatives to the thiazolidine-2,4-dione and tetrazole heterocycles as potential antidiabetic agents. Among the initial leads that emerged from this strategy, a family of acidic azoles, isoxazol-3- and -5-ones and a pyrazol-3-one, showed...
journal_title:Journal of medicinal chemistry
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1021/jm00004a008
更新日期:1995-02-17 00:00:00
abstract::A series of novel thiazolo[4,5- d]pyrimidin-7(6 H)-ones (3aa-3eq) were designed, synthesized, and evaluated as the type I positive allosteric modulators of human α7 nAChR expressed in Xenopus ooctyes by a two-electrode voltage clamp. The structure-activity relationship analysis identified the compound 3ea as a potent ...
journal_title:Journal of medicinal chemistry
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1021/acs.jmedchem.7b01492
更新日期:2019-01-10 00:00:00
abstract::Several norindenoisoquinolines substituted with methoxy or methylenedioxy groups have been prepared and their anticancer properties evaluated in cancer cell cultures and in topoisomerase I inhibition assays. 2,3-Dimethoxy-8,9-methylenedioxy-11H-indeno[1,2-c]isoquinoline hydrochloride (14) is a strong topoisomerase I i...
journal_title:Journal of medicinal chemistry
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1021/jm050076b
更新日期:2005-07-28 00:00:00
abstract::A number of 7-benzoylbenzofuran-5-ylacetic acids and 7-benzoylbenzothiophene-5-ylacetic acids were synthesized. The compounds were generally only 1/2 to 3 times as potent as phenylbutazone in the rat paw edema antiinflammatory assay. However, they show greater activity as analgetic agents. The most active compound is ...
journal_title:Journal of medicinal chemistry
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1021/jm00161a030
更新日期:1986-11-01 00:00:00
abstract::The interaction between β-catenin and B-cell CLL/lymphoma 9 (BCL9), critical for the transcriptional activity of β-catenin, is mediated by a helical segment from BCL9 and a large binding groove in β-catenin. Design of potent, metabolically stable BCL9 peptides represents an attractive approach to inhibit the activity ...
journal_title:Journal of medicinal chemistry
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1021/jm201125d
更新日期:2012-02-09 00:00:00
abstract::The protein kinase C (PKC) family of serine/threonine kinases is implicated in a wide variety of cellular processes. The PKC theta (PKCtheta) isoform is involved in TCR signal transduction and T cell activation and regulates T cell mediated diseases, including lung inflammation and airway hyperresponsiveness. Thus inh...
journal_title:Journal of medicinal chemistry
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1021/jm800214a
更新日期:2008-10-09 00:00:00
abstract::2,9beta-Dimethyl-2'-hydroxy-6,7-benzomorphan (18) has been synthesized from m-methoxyphenylacetone (6a) or m-methoxyphenylacetonitrile (1) via bromo-alpha-tetralone (10). Isomeric bromo-alpha-tetralone 9, instead of undergoing cyclization to a 6,7-benzomorphan, gave aromatization product 12. The structures and stereoc...
journal_title:Journal of medicinal chemistry
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1021/jm00242a005
更新日期:1975-08-01 00:00:00
abstract::(3-Phenyl-7-flavonoxy)propanolamines have been shown to exhibit antihypertensive activity in spontaneously hypertensive rats. Although they are structurally similar to classical beta-adrenergic blocking compounds, their activity is not due to inhibition of beta-adrenoceptors. In the present study, a series of simple f...
journal_title:Journal of medicinal chemistry
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1021/jm00121a034
更新日期:1989-01-01 00:00:00
abstract::The sea anemone peptide APETx2 is a potent and selective blocker of acid-sensing ion channel 3 (ASIC3). APETx2 is analgesic in a variety of rodent pain models, but the lack of knowledge of its pharmacophore and binding site on ASIC3 has impeded development of improved analogues. Here we present a detailed structure-ac...
journal_title:Journal of medicinal chemistry
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1021/jm501400p
更新日期:2014-11-13 00:00:00
abstract::Phenacyl-riphenylphosphorane (1a) and several analogs substituted in the meta position of the phenacyl group lowered blood glucose levels in 48-hr fasted rats. The corresponding phosphonium salts had comparable hypoglycemic activity. Two compounds (1a and 1b) were also hypoglycemic in fed rats, but hypoglycemia could ...
journal_title:Journal of medicinal chemistry
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1021/jm00243a021
更新日期:1975-09-01 00:00:00
abstract::Although there are many estrogen receptor antagonists with improved tissue selectivity profiles compared with tamoxifen, optimal tissue selectivity has not yet been demonstrated. As such there is still a need for additional diversity and new chemical scaffolds to allow for exploration of improved tissue selectivity. H...
journal_title:Journal of medicinal chemistry
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1021/jm020536q
更新日期:2003-04-10 00:00:00
abstract::A dihydropyridine-pyridine type redox pro-drug system was developed for delivering quaternary pyridinium salts through biological membranes. As a first application, the dihydropyridine derivative of N-methylpyridinium-2-carbaldoxime chloride (2-PAM) was synthesized using a reduction-addition-elimination sequence. The ...
journal_title:Journal of medicinal chemistry
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1021/jm00223a017
更新日期:1976-01-01 00:00:00
abstract::4,4-Ditritio-(-)-nicotine (5) of high specific activity (4.7 Ci/mmol) has been synthesized from (-)-nicotine via the readily prepared 4,4-dibromocotinine (3). Scatchard analysis of the binding of 5 to the crude mitochondrial fraction of whole rat brain revealed a Ka of 4.7 X 10(6) M-1 and 13 fmol of binding sites/mg o...
journal_title:Journal of medicinal chemistry
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1021/jm00182a028
更新日期:1980-08-01 00:00:00
abstract::Three monomethylated derivatives of 4'-hydroxyacetanilide (acetaminophen) were prepared in order to compare their cytotoxic potential and analgesic activity with that of acetaminophen. Only 4'-hydroxy-N-methylacetanilide (N-methylacetaminophen) was devoid of cytotoxic effects to hepatic tissue of mice. Results of comp...
journal_title:Journal of medicinal chemistry
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1021/jm00159a029
更新日期:1986-09-01 00:00:00
abstract::Novel 3,5-bis(benzylidene)-1-[3-(2-hydroxyethylthio)propanoyl]piperidin-4-ones (3a-e) display potent cytotoxicity and a preferential lethality toward various neoplasms compared to some normal cells. The corresponding sulfonic acid analogues 5a-e and an isostere 4 demonstrated substantially lower activity. The leads 3d...
journal_title:Journal of medicinal chemistry
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1021/jm101595p
更新日期:2011-05-12 00:00:00
abstract::Three novel, N-acyl-pro-pyrrolidine-type, inhibitors of prolyl oligopeptidase (POP) with nanomolar activities were synthesized and their binding analyzed to the host enzyme in the light of X-ray diffraction and molecular modeling studies. We were interested in the alteration in the binding affinity at the S3 site as a...
journal_title:Journal of medicinal chemistry
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1021/jm800944x
更新日期:2008-12-11 00:00:00
abstract::Protein kinase B (PKB)-selective inhibitors were designed, synthesized, and cocrystallized using the AGC kinase family protein kinase A (PKA, often called cAMP-dependent protein kinase); PKA has been used as a surrogate for other members of this family and indeed for protein kinases in general. The high homology betwe...
journal_title:Journal of medicinal chemistry
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1021/jm049701n
更新日期:2005-01-13 00:00:00
abstract::Osteoclast-mediated bone matrix resorption has been attributed to cathepsin K, a cysteine protease of the papain family that is abundantly and selectively expressed in osteoclast. Inhibition of cathepsin K could potentially be an effective method to prevent osteoporosis. Structure-activity studies on a series of rever...
journal_title:Journal of medicinal chemistry
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1021/jm030373l
更新日期:2004-01-29 00:00:00
abstract::A series of 31 compounds based on the piperidyl or pyrrolidyl benzilate scaffold were prepared from methyl benzilate and 4-piperidinol, (R)-(+)-3-piperidinol, or (R)-(+)-3-pyrrolidinol. Amine substituents included alkyl and aralkyl groups. In vitro K(i) values ranged from 0.05 nM to >100 nM. (R)-N-(2-Fluoroethyl)-3-pi...
journal_title:Journal of medicinal chemistry
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1021/jm000305o
更新日期:2000-11-16 00:00:00
abstract::New 2-[2'-(dimethylamino)ethyl]-3H-dibenz[de,h]isoquinoline-1,3-diones with substituents at the 6- and 7-positions were prepared. Nucleophilic aromatic displacement was a key reaction in the syntheses. Ten of the new compounds were more potent than the unsubstituted compound, azonafide, in a panel of tumor cells inclu...
journal_title:Journal of medicinal chemistry
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1021/jm950742g
更新日期:1996-04-12 00:00:00