Abstract:
:Two types of murine marrow adherent cells derived from Dexter cultures have been characterized. Exposure of C57B1/6J, ICR, or BDF1 mice to 1000 R x-ray 24 h prior to killing and establishment of liquid marrow cultures resulted in the growth of two types of adherent cells. A macrophage-like cell was phagocytic, nonspecific esterase, and acid phosphatase, positive and alkaline phosphatase, myeloperoxidase, and factor-VIII negative. The second cell was large and epithelioid in appearance, had a subpopulation of giant fat cells, was nonphagocytic, alkaline phosphatase positive, and negative for acid phosphatase, nonspecific esterase, myeloperoxidase, and factor VIII. At low inoculum levels these cells formed three types of colonies within 1-3 weeks--macrophage, epithelioid, and mixed--while at higher inoculum levels they formed confluent monolayers. These radioresistant cells supported myeloid pluripotent stem cells (CFU-S) and granulocyte-macrophage stem cells (GM-CFU-C) in liquid culture of long term nonadherent marrow cells and stimulated GM-CFU-C in agar over-lays. Refeeding liquid cultures with nonadherent cells from long-term Dexter cultures revealed that myeloperoxidase-positive cells adhered predominantly to the colonies containing epithelioid cells.
journal_name
Exp Hematoljournal_title
Experimental hematologyauthors
Song ZX,Quesenberry PJsubject
Has Abstractpub_date
1984-08-01 00:00:00pages
523-33issue
7eissn
0301-472Xissn
1873-2399journal_volume
12pub_type
杂志文章abstract::Hematopoietic progenitor cells (low density, lineage negative [Lin-], depleted of CD4+, CD8+, B220+, Gr-1+, Mac-1+, CD71+, and Thy1.2+ cells) can engraft lethally irradiated mice when transplanted within, but not across the major histocompatibility (MHC) antigen barrier. We hypothesized that our progenitor cell prepar...
journal_title:Experimental hematology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:
更新日期:1998-02-01 00:00:00
abstract::Antisera from rabbits immunized with murine macrophage colony-stimulating factor (CSF-1) were evaluated for cross-reactivity with human urine CSF-1. One cross-reactive antiserum was used to purify CSF from human urine. The IgG fractions from normal rabbit serum and the anti-CSF serum were bound to cyanogen bromide-act...
journal_title:Experimental hematology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:
更新日期:1989-01-01 00:00:00
abstract:OBJECTIVE:The OP9-DL1 culture system is an in vitro model for T-cell development in which activation of the Notch pathway by Delta-like 1 promotes differentiation of mature T cells from progenitors. The roles of specific cytokines in this culture system have not been well defined, and controversy regarding the role of ...
journal_title:Experimental hematology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.exphem.2006.08.001
更新日期:2006-12-01 00:00:00
abstract::A reliable dose-response curve has been established by exposing normal mice to graded doses of exogenous erythropoietin (ESF). In CF1 femal mice, made polycythemic by exposure to reduced air pressure , 59 Fe incorporation in RBC following injections of ESF (ranging from 0.05 to 3.2 IRP-units) varied according to the...
journal_title:Experimental hematology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:
更新日期:1976-03-01 00:00:00
abstract:OBJECTIVE:B-lineage acute lymphoblastic leukemia (ALL) and chronic myeloid leukemia in lymphatic blastic phase in adults have poor prognoses despite intensive chemotherapy. Novel targeted treatment modalities emerge, but their evaluation requires relevant in vitro models of lymphoblastic leukemia. Presently available c...
journal_title:Experimental hematology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.exphem.2008.11.002
更新日期:2009-03-01 00:00:00
abstract::Previous systems for cloning human T-cells have been either one step procedures with small colony size (40 less than 40 cells) or two-step procedures with agglutination problems. These systems also require erythrocytes, thiols and human serum. We have regularly grown more than 10(3) colonies (more than 40 cells)/5 X 1...
journal_title:Experimental hematology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:
更新日期:1980-11-01 00:00:00
abstract::G-banded metaphase chromosomes prepared from 14 male CBA/Ca mice with histologically confirmed myeloid leukemia (ML) were studied in an effort to identify specific chromosomal changes associated with radiation leukemogenesis. The chromosome studies were undertaken as part of a larger investigation of radiation carcino...
journal_title:Experimental hematology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:
更新日期:1993-03-01 00:00:00
abstract::Mammalian hemopoiesis results from a complex interaction between hemopoietic progenitor cells, stromal cells and extracellular matrix components, orchestrated by specific glycoprotein growth factors. Recently, these growth factors have been shown to possess an important function, apart from stimulation of proliferatio...
journal_title:Experimental hematology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:
更新日期:1993-01-01 00:00:00
abstract::We have recently shown that interleukin 6 (IL-6) induces transient expression of the alpha-chain of the interleukin 2 receptor (IL-2R alpha) in the murine leukemia myeloid M1 cell line. Others have reported that IL-6 and interleukin 1 (IL-1) synergistically enhance the expression of IL-2R alpha in T cells. Thus, in th...
journal_title:Experimental hematology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:
更新日期:1992-11-01 00:00:00
abstract:OBJECTIVE:The CD15 (Lewis x) cell surface oligosaccharide moiety is expressed in a variety of normal and tumor cells and recognized by selectins. The detection of CD15 on malignant Hodgkin-Reed-Sternberg (HRS) cells serves as a diagnostic marker of Hodgkin's lymphoma (HL). Retrospective studies suggest that the express...
journal_title:Experimental hematology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/s0301-472x(03)00237-6
更新日期:2003-11-01 00:00:00
abstract::Increasing evidence points to endoglin (Eng), an accessory receptor for the transforming growth factor-β superfamily commonly associated with the endothelial lineage, as an important regulator of the hematopoietic lineage. We have shown that lack of Eng results in reduced numbers of primitive erythroid colonies as wel...
journal_title:Experimental hematology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.exphem.2012.06.007
更新日期:2012-10-01 00:00:00
abstract::Hematopoietic stem cells (HSC) rely on a highly regulated molecular network to balance self-renewal and lineage specification to sustain life-long hematopoiesis. Despite a plethora of studies aimed at identifying molecules governing HSC fate, our current knowledge of the genes responsible is limited. We have found ins...
journal_title:Experimental hematology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.exphem.2016.01.010
更新日期:2016-05-01 00:00:00
abstract::A modified regimen of high-dose cyclophosphamide (CTX) plus cyclosporine (CsA) was adopted for patients with severe or very severe aplastic anemia, and the effectiveness was compared with a regimen of antithymocyte globulin (ATG) plus CsA. A total of 121 patients enrolled in this study received either CTX plus CsA (CT...
journal_title:Experimental hematology
pub_type: 临床试验,杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.exphem.2013.01.001
更新日期:2013-04-01 00:00:00
abstract::The cycle specific drug, hydroxyurea (HU), has previously been used to study the proliferative kinetics of various hemopoietic precursor cells such as granulocyte-macrophage precursors (CFUc) and multipotential stem cells (CFUs). We have investigated the kinetics of another hemopoietic precursor, a T-cell colony (CFUT...
journal_title:Experimental hematology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:
更新日期:1980-05-01 00:00:00
abstract:OBJECTIVE:Resveratrol (3,4',5,-trihydroxystilbene, RV), an ingredient of wine, is an inhibitor of the proliferation-linked enzyme ribonucleotide reductase (RR) and shows a broad spectrum of cytotoxic effects against human cancer cells. In order to enhance these effects, we introduced additional hydroxyl moieties into t...
journal_title:Experimental hematology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.exphem.2006.05.018
更新日期:2006-10-01 00:00:00
abstract::Transfusion with 10,000 or 20,000 marrow cells resulted in 30+ days survival of 15%-50% of mice exposed to an Ld90 or LD100 or radiation. The use of congenic mice with alloenzyme markers permitted the identification of host and donor cells in the peripheral blood of transfused animals. Donor cells were present initial...
journal_title:Experimental hematology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:
更新日期:1988-08-01 00:00:00
abstract:OBJECTIVE:Although all-trans retinoic acid (ATRA) can bring about complete remission of acute promyelocytic leukemia (APL), the incidence of early recurrence is considerably high. Thus, chemotherapeutic agents, such as anthracycline agents or cytosine arabinoside (AraC), are generally co-administered with ATRA. The the...
journal_title:Experimental hematology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/s0301-472x(02)00905-0
更新日期:2002-11-01 00:00:00
abstract::A factor present in normal mouse serum stimulates proliferation of late erythroid precursors grown in cultures in vitro. This factor was shown not to have a corrective effect on culture conditions by the following criteria: (a) CFU-E frequency in the absence of NMS was at least as great as published data for various m...
journal_title:Experimental hematology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:
更新日期:1984-08-01 00:00:00
abstract::As a result of the introduction of new sequencing technologies, the molecular landscape of acute myeloid leukemia (AML) is rapidly evolving. From karyotyping, which detects only large genomic aberrations of metaphase chromosomes, we have moved into an era when sequencing of each base pair allows us to define the AML g...
journal_title:Experimental hematology
pub_type: 杂志文章,评审
doi:10.1016/j.exphem.2015.05.009
更新日期:2015-08-01 00:00:00
abstract::Sterile alpha motif and histidine/aspartic acid domain-containing protein 1 (SAMHD1) is a (deoxy)guanosine triphosphate (dGTP/GTP)-activated deoxyribonucleoside triphosphate (dNTP) triphosphohydrolase involved in cellular dNTP homoeostasis. Mutations in SAMHD1 have been associated with the hyperinflammatory disease Ai...
journal_title:Experimental hematology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.exphem.2017.05.001
更新日期:2017-08-01 00:00:00
abstract::The pool size of erythroid burst-(BFUe) and colony-forming units (CFUe) has been evaluated in normal or hypoxia-induced polycythemic mice at sequential times after either transfusion or administration of purified erythropoietin (Ep). The present investigations were focused on the in vitro tritiated thymidine (3H-TdR) ...
journal_title:Experimental hematology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:
更新日期:1980-01-01 00:00:00
abstract::The bcr/abl transcript is specifically expressed in the hematopoietic cells of patients with chronic myeloid leukemia (CML). The Haseloff and Gerlach model was used to design a ribozyme targeted to this transcript. When tested against a synthetic substrate covering the translocation sequence, the ribozyme exhibited si...
journal_title:Experimental hematology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:
更新日期:1993-12-01 00:00:00
abstract:OBJECTIVE:We examined the stimulatory effect of pegylated recombinant human megakaryocyte growth and development factor (PEG-rHuMGDF) on platelet production in male (NZW x BXSB) F(l) (W/B F(1)) mice, a murine model of idiopathic thrombocytopenic purpura. MATERIALS AND METHODS:A cohort of 19- to 25-week-old, severely t...
journal_title:Experimental hematology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/s0301-472x(02)00898-6
更新日期:2002-10-01 00:00:00
abstract::Acute disseminated intravascular coagulation (DIC) is a life-threatening condition that may be encountered in many situations, especially in cases of shock with uncontrollable hemorrhage. Anisodamine, an alkaloid extracted from a Chinese herb, is well known for its dramatic therapeutic effect on DIC. Sixty male rabbit...
journal_title:Experimental hematology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:
更新日期:1987-01-01 00:00:00
abstract::Megakaryocytes have been implicated in the micro-environmental abnormalities associated with fibrosis and hematopoietic failure in the bone marrow (BM) of primary myelofibrosis (PMF) patients, the Philadelphia-negative myeloproliferative neoplasm (MPN) associated with the poorest prognosis. To identify possible therap...
journal_title:Experimental hematology
pub_type: 临床试验,杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.exphem.2019.10.001
更新日期:2019-11-01 00:00:00
abstract::CD34 is a cell-surface glycoprotein expressed in a developmental, stage-specific manner by bone marrow stem and progenitor cells. In this study we explored a possible role for c-Myb in CD34 regulation during developmental hematopoiesis. The results indicate that c-Myb can induce CD34 expression in hematopoietic and no...
journal_title:Experimental hematology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:
更新日期:1998-10-01 00:00:00
abstract::We have studied the effect of cortisone acetate (CA) on two important biological functions: (1) on NK cell-mediated cytotoxicity of B6D2F1 mice to T cell lymphoma, YAC-1 and (2) on hybrid resistance of mice to parental B6 bone marrow grafts. Results of our experiments have shown that 5 mg of CA administered i.p. was e...
journal_title:Experimental hematology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:
更新日期:1981-08-01 00:00:00
abstract::Fractionated whole body irradiation induces thymic lymphomas in C57 BL/Ka mice after 6-12 months. A graft of normal congenic bone marrow cells immediately after the last irradiation prevents the development of lymphomas by inducing the disappearance of preleukemic cells. When such a graft is performed one month later,...
journal_title:Experimental hematology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:
更新日期:1997-02-01 00:00:00
abstract::Leukemic monoblasts obtained from three children were evaluated for their in vitro physiologic characteristics. These monoblasts were alpha naphthyl acetate esterase positive, exhibited glass adherence, had IgG membrane receptors, phagocytized latex particles with subsequent nitroblue tetrazolium (NBT) reduction, and ...
journal_title:Experimental hematology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:
更新日期:1978-01-01 00:00:00
abstract::The statistical distribution of colony counts in the spleen colony assay was determined in C57BL/6 and C3H mice under varying conditions of the assay procedure. Assay mice were given syngeneic bone marrow cells from normal or irradiated donors. The mice were injected intravenously with marrow cells either immediately ...
journal_title:Experimental hematology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:
更新日期:1977-11-01 00:00:00