Abstract:
:The speed of the new DNA sequencing techniques has created a need for computer programs to handle the data produced. This paper describes simple programs designed specifically for use by people with little or no computer experience. The programs are for use on small computers and provide facilities for storage, editing and analysis of both DNA and amino acid sequences. A magnetic tape containing these programs is available on request.
journal_name
Nucleic Acids Resjournal_title
Nucleic acids researchauthors
Staden Rdoi
10.1093/nar/4.11.4037subject
Has Abstractpub_date
1977-11-01 00:00:00pages
4037-51issue
11eissn
0305-1048issn
1362-4962journal_volume
4pub_type
杂志文章abstract::Non-selenocysteine-containing phospholipid hydroperoxide glutathione peroxidase (NPGPx or GPx7) is an oxidative stress sensor that modulates the antioxidative activity of its target proteins through intermolecular disulfide bond formation. Given NPGPx's role in protecting cells from oxidative damage, identification of...
journal_title:Nucleic acids research
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1093/nar/gkv1010
更新日期:2015-10-30 00:00:00
abstract::The specific function of RNA molecules frequently resides in their seemingly unstructured loop regions. We performed a systematic analysis of RNA loops extracted from experimentally determined three-dimensional structures of RNA molecules. A comprehensive loop-structure data set was created and organized into distinct...
journal_title:Nucleic acids research
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1093/nar/gkp1010
更新日期:2010-01-01 00:00:00
abstract::CCG repeats are highly over-represented in exons of the human genome. Usually they are located in the 5' UTR but are also abundant in translated sequences. The CCG repeats are associated with three tri-nucleotide repeat disorders: Huntington's disease, myotonic dystrophy type 1 and chromosome X-linked mental retardati...
journal_title:Nucleic acids research
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1093/nar/gks557
更新日期:2012-09-01 00:00:00
abstract::Insertion of DNA containing PR, the early rightward promoter of bacteriophage lambda, is lethal to M13-derived vectors when the promoter directs transcription (using the '+' strand as template) toward the M13 origin of replication (ori). Lethality can be relieved by mutation of PR, repression of the promoter by the la...
journal_title:Nucleic acids research
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1093/nar/18.20.5961
更新日期:1990-10-25 00:00:00
abstract::We have studied the regulation of DNA ligase I gene expression in UV-C irradiated human primary fibroblasts. An increase of approximately 6-fold both in DNA ligase I messenger and activity levels was observed 24 h after UV treatment, when nucleotide excision repair (NER) is no longer operating. DNA ligase I induction ...
journal_title:Nucleic acids research
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1093/nar/23.6.962
更新日期:1995-03-25 00:00:00
abstract::With the high number of sequences and structures streaming in from genomic projects, there is a need for more powerful and sophisticated annotation tools. Most problematic of the annotation efforts is predicting gene and protein function. Over the past few years there has been considerable progress in automated protei...
journal_title:Nucleic acids research
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1093/nar/gkl045
更新日期:2006-07-01 00:00:00
abstract::PRINTS is a database of protein family 'fingerprints' offering a diagnostic resource for newly-determined sequences. By contrast with PROSITE, which uses single consensus expressions to characterise particular families, PRINTS exploits groups of motifs to build characteristic signatures. These signatures offer improve...
journal_title:Nucleic acids research
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1093/nar/26.1.304
更新日期:1998-01-01 00:00:00
abstract::Spirochetes of the genus Borrelia possess unusual genomes that consist in a linear chromosome and multiple linear and circular plasmids. The linear replicons are terminated by covalently closed hairpin ends, referred to as hairpin telomeres. The hairpin telomeres represent a simple solution to the end-replication prob...
journal_title:Nucleic acids research
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1093/nar/gkw344
更新日期:2016-06-20 00:00:00
abstract::A repeated non-coding DNA sequence d(TTAGGG)n is present in the telomeric ends of all human chromosomes. These repeats can adopt multiple inter and intramolecular non-B-DNA conformations that may play an important role in biological processes. Two intramolecular structures of the telomeric oligonucleotide dAGGG(TTAGGG...
journal_title:Nucleic acids research
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1093/nar/gkh875
更新日期:2004-10-08 00:00:00
abstract::Atomistic molecular dynamics (MD) simulations generate a wealth of information related to the dynamics of proteins. If properly analyzed, this information can lead to new insights regarding protein function and assist wet-lab experiments. Aiming to identify interactions between individual amino acid residues and the r...
journal_title:Nucleic acids research
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1093/nar/gky381
更新日期:2018-07-02 00:00:00
abstract::Increased cytochrome P450 2E1 (CYP2E1) expression is the main cause of oxidative stress, which exacerbates alcoholic liver diseases (ALDs). Estrogen-related receptor gamma (ERRγ) induces CYP2E1 expression and contributes to enhancing alcohol-induced liver injury. Retinoic acid-related orphan receptor alpha (RORα) has ...
journal_title:Nucleic acids research
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1093/nar/gkv1034
更新日期:2016-02-18 00:00:00
abstract::Bacterial Hfq is a protein that plays an important role in the regulation of genes in cooperation with sRNAs. Escherichia coli Hfq (EcHfq) has two or more sites that bind RNA(s) including U-rich and/or the poly(A) tail of mRNA. However, functional and structural information about Bacillus subtilis Hfq (BsHfq) includin...
journal_title:Nucleic acids research
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1093/nar/gkr892
更新日期:2012-02-01 00:00:00
abstract::ProPortal (http://proportal.mit.edu/) is a database containing genomic, metagenomic, transcriptomic and field data for the marine cyanobacterium Prochlorococcus. Our goal is to provide a source of cross-referenced data across multiple scales of biological organization--from the genome to the ecosystem--embracing the f...
journal_title:Nucleic acids research
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1093/nar/gkr1022
更新日期:2012-01-01 00:00:00
abstract::Methylation of the 2'-hydroxyl-group of ribonucleotides is found in all major classes of RNA in eukaryotes and is one of the most abundant posttranscriptional modifications of stable RNAs. In spite of intense studies, the multiple functions of RNA 2'-O-methylation are still not understood. One major obstacle in the fi...
journal_title:Nucleic acids research
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1093/nar/gkw200
更新日期:2016-05-05 00:00:00
abstract::Human stem cells are promising sources for regenerative therapy. To ensure safety of future therapeutic applications, the differentiation potency of stem cells has to be tested and be widely opened to the public. The potency is generally assessed by teratoma formation comprising differentiated cells from all three ger...
journal_title:Nucleic acids research
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1093/nar/gkv1096
更新日期:2016-01-04 00:00:00
abstract::Phosphoprotein-binding domains (PPBDs) mediate many important cellular and molecular processes. Ten PPBDs have been known to exist in the human proteome, namely, 14-3-3, BRCT, C2, FHA, MH2, PBD, PTB, SH2, WD-40 and WW. PepCyber:P approximately PEP is a newly constructed database specialized in documenting human PPBD-c...
journal_title:Nucleic acids research
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1093/nar/gkm854
更新日期:2008-01-01 00:00:00
abstract::Multi-modal interactions are frequently observed in intrinsically disordered regions (IDRs) of proteins upon binding to their partners. In many cases, post-translational modifications in IDRs are accompanied by coupled folding and binding. From both molecular simulations and biochemical experiments with mutational stu...
journal_title:Nucleic acids research
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1093/nar/gkx1297
更新日期:2018-03-16 00:00:00
abstract::VapD-like virulence-associated proteins have been found in many organisms, but little is known about this protein family including the 3D structure of these proteins. Recently, a relationship between the Cas2 family of ribonucleases associated with the CRISPR system of microbial immunity and VapD was suggested. Here, ...
journal_title:Nucleic acids research
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1093/nar/gkr1305
更新日期:2012-05-01 00:00:00
abstract::Comprehensive understanding of structure and recognition properties of regulatory nucleic acid elements in real time and atomic level is highly important to devise efficient therapeutic strategies. Here, we report the establishment of an innovative biophysical platform using a dual-app nucleoside analog, which serves ...
journal_title:Nucleic acids research
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1093/nar/gkz419
更新日期:2019-07-09 00:00:00
abstract::Measuring minimal residual disease in cancer has applications for prognosis, monitoring treatment and detection of recurrence. Simple sequence-based methods to detect nucleotide substitution variants have error rates (about 10-3) that limit sensitive detection. We developed and characterized the performance of MASQ (m...
journal_title:Nucleic acids research
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1093/nar/gkaa090
更新日期:2020-04-17 00:00:00
abstract::In most eukaryotes, genetic exchange between paired homologs occurs in the context of a tripartite proteinaceous structure called the synaptonemal complex (SC). Genetic analyses have revealed that the genes encoding SC proteins are vital for meiotic chromosome pairing and recombination. However, the number, nature and...
journal_title:Nucleic acids research
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1093/nar/gkh559
更新日期:2004-04-28 00:00:00
abstract::We have developed an effective, easy-to-use two-step system for the site-directed insertion of large genetic constructs into arbitrary positions in the Escherichia coli chromosome. The system uses lambda-Red mediated recombineering accompanied by the introduction of double-strand DNA breaks in the chromosome and a don...
journal_title:Nucleic acids research
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1093/nar/gkp1193
更新日期:2010-04-01 00:00:00
abstract::The complete mitochondrial (mt) genome of Crossostoma lacustre, a freshwater loach from mountain stream of Taiwan, has been cloned and sequenced. This fish mt genome, consisting of 16558 base-pairs, encodes genes for 13 proteins, two rRNAs, and 22 tRNAs, in addition to a regulatory sequence for replication and transcr...
journal_title:Nucleic acids research
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1093/nar/20.18.4853
更新日期:1992-09-25 00:00:00
abstract::SNiPlay is a web-based tool for detection, management and analysis of genetic variants including both single nucleotide polymorphisms (SNPs) and InDels. Version 3 now extends functionalities in order to easily manage and exploit SNPs derived from next generation sequencing technologies, such as GBS (genotyping by sequ...
journal_title:Nucleic acids research
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1093/nar/gkv351
更新日期:2015-07-01 00:00:00
abstract::Membraneless organelles (MOs) are dynamic liquid condensates that host a variety of specific cellular processes, such as ribosome biogenesis or RNA degradation. MOs form through liquid-liquid phase separation (LLPS), a process that relies on multivalent weak interactions of the constituent proteins and other macromole...
journal_title:Nucleic acids research
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1093/nar/gkz848
更新日期:2020-01-08 00:00:00
abstract::The mutations of 76 haemophilia B patients representing the whole population registered with the Malmö haemophilia centre (42) and referrals from the UK, were characterised. RFLP haplotype analysis of the defective genes indicated that 51 single base pair substitutions were definitely of independent origin and 27 of t...
journal_title:Nucleic acids research
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1093/nar/18.11.3227
更新日期:1990-06-11 00:00:00
abstract::We present a rapid and efficient method for the detection of related transcripts with different expression levels. This approach combines the rapid amplification of cDNA ends (RACE) method with a cDNA subtractive technique. The strategy is based on successive subtractions of prevalent isoforms resulting in enrichment ...
journal_title:Nucleic acids research
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1093/nar/26.8.2031
更新日期:1998-04-15 00:00:00
abstract::Signal transduction ATPases with numerous domains (STAND) get activated through inducer-dependent assembly into multimeric platforms. This switch relies on the conversion of their nucleotide-binding oligomerization domain (NOD) from a closed, ADP-bound form to an open, ATP-bound form. The NOD closed form is stabilized...
journal_title:Nucleic acids research
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1093/nar/gkv158
更新日期:2015-03-31 00:00:00
abstract::A dinucleoside monophosphate, 6,2'-anhydro-6-oxy-1-beta-D-arabinofuranosyluracil-phosphoryl- (3'-5')-6,2'-anhydro-6-oxy-1-beta-D-arabinofuranosyluracil (I) was synthesized by the condensation reaction using DCC from 5'-monomethoxytrityl derivative(VII) and 3'-acetyl-5'-phosphate(X) of the monomer units. Yield was ca. ...
journal_title:Nucleic acids research
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1093/nar/1.3.479
更新日期:1974-03-01 00:00:00
abstract::We describe a database of macromolecular motions meant to be of general use to the structural community. The database, which is accessible on the World Wide Web with an entry point at http://bioinfo.mbb.yale.edu/MolMovDB , attempts to systematize all instances of protein and nucleic acid movement for which there is at...
journal_title:Nucleic acids research
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1093/nar/26.18.4280
更新日期:1998-09-15 00:00:00