Abstract:
:A radioimmunoassay for human growth hormone using activated charcoal is described and its precision, accuracy, and sensitivity are defined. Results are presented for growth hormone measurements in plasma obtained during hypoglycaemia induced with insulin in patients of short stature and during glucose tolerance tests in patients with acromegaly. The method was used to measure growth hormone concentrations in cerebrospinal fluid and in extracts of pituitary tumours. No growth hormone was detected in the cerebrospinal fluid of patients without acromegaly. In patients with acromegaly, the concentration of growth hormone in cerebrospinal fluid was measurable and was considerably elevated in one patient with extrasellar extension of a pituitary tumour. Extracts of chromophobe pituitary tumours contained very small concentrations of growth hormone. In extracts of pituitary tumours removed from acromegalic patients, concentrations fell either below or within the normal range.
journal_name
J Clin Patholjournal_title
Journal of clinical pathologyauthors
Thomas FJ,Lloyd HM,Thomas MJdoi
10.1136/jcp.25.9.774subject
Has Abstractpub_date
1972-09-01 00:00:00pages
774-82issue
9eissn
0021-9746issn
1472-4146journal_volume
25pub_type
杂志文章abstract::A method is described for the estimation of serum free fatty acids based on the ultramicro method of Novák. The difficulty of obtaining an accurate standard graph has been overcome and the interfering effects of phospholipids have been reduced. The method is simple to perform and gives accurate, precise results in 50 ...
journal_title:Journal of clinical pathology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1136/jcp.21.5.567
更新日期:1968-09-01 00:00:00
abstract:AIMS:To evaluate the role of hepatocyte expression of leucocyte adhesion molecules and major histocompatibility complex (MHC) antigens in the pathogenesis of chronic viral hepatitis. METHODS:The expression of intercellular adhesion molecule 1 (ICAM-1), lymphocyte function associated antigen 3 (LFA-3), and MHC class I ...
journal_title:Journal of clinical pathology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1136/jcp.46.11.1004
更新日期:1993-11-01 00:00:00
abstract:BACKGROUND:Thyrotropin-secreting adenomas (TSH-As) are rare and, according to the World Health Organization criteria (WHO 2004), a significant proportion of them present features of atypical adenomas at the time of diagnosis. AIMS:To determine the frequency of "atypical adenomas" and the significance of this definitio...
journal_title:Journal of clinical pathology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1136/jcp.2008.061523
更新日期:2009-05-01 00:00:00
abstract::The finding of raised growth hormone concentrations in patients with secondary malignancy in the liver is reported. These concentrations were significantly higher than those found in patients with primary malignancy only or in those with non-hepatic secondaries. A wide range of malignancies was investigated and the hi...
journal_title:Journal of clinical pathology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1136/jcp.36.8.935
更新日期:1983-08-01 00:00:00
abstract::Myelomatosis was diagnosed in a 64 year old man on the basis of a serum paraprotein band (type IgG lambda, 42 g/l), plasma cell infiltration of bone marrow, and multiple lytic lesions evident on skull x ray picture. Blood specimens taken into plain glass tubes showed bulky gelatinous clot formation with minimal clot r...
journal_title:Journal of clinical pathology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1136/jcp.47.3.266
更新日期:1994-03-01 00:00:00
abstract::Cervical smears were reviewed from 62 women who developed squamous carcinoma of the cervix up to 18 years later. The findings indicate that the prevention of cervical cancer by screening depends very largely on the detection of severe dyskaryosis. In this series there was no evidence that mild dyskaryosis was a foreru...
journal_title:Journal of clinical pathology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1136/jcp.47.3.278
更新日期:1994-03-01 00:00:00
abstract::A 67 year old woman with rheumatoid arthritis was admitted to hospital in acute renal failure. Her clinical features included increasing dyspnoea and oedema, and a computed tomogram of the abdomen showed a large mass in the retroperitoneum. Twenty six days later, she died, and a post mortem examination was carried out...
journal_title:Journal of clinical pathology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1136/jcp.46.11.1064
更新日期:1993-11-01 00:00:00
abstract::Human papillomavirus (HPV) infection of cervical intraepithelial neoplasia (CIN) and invasive cervical carcinoma was investigated using in situ DNA-DNA hybridisation on histological sections of formalin fixed, paraffin embedded tissue to assess the technique's sensitivity and to assess retrospectively the association ...
journal_title:Journal of clinical pathology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1136/jcp.41.3.289
更新日期:1988-03-01 00:00:00
abstract:AIMS:To evaluate whether endometrial pathology is more likely to be diagnosed in gynaecologically symptomatic rather than in gynaecologically asymptomatic postmenopausal breast cancer patients with tamoxifen treatment; and to evaluate the possible influence of various clinical factors on the incidence of endometrial pa...
journal_title:Journal of clinical pathology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1136/jcp.52.4.278
更新日期:1999-04-01 00:00:00
abstract:BACKGROUND:HER2/neu (HER2) is a significant prognostic marker for breast carcinomas. Recently, new guidelines defining HER2 genetic heterogeneity (GH) were published by the College of American Pathologists. AIMS:To determine the prevalence of HER2 GH as defined in primary invasive breast carcinoma, to determine its re...
journal_title:Journal of clinical pathology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1136/jclinpath-2012-201403
更新日期:2013-08-01 00:00:00
abstract::Care in the preparation and preservation of reagents, together with certain modifications in apparatus and technique, have eliminated the difficulties from plasma ammonia analysis. Ammonia contamination from the laboratory atmosphere has not proved an especial hazard, and no major setback has been encountered in the a...
journal_title:Journal of clinical pathology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1136/jcp.21.1.14
更新日期:1968-01-01 00:00:00
abstract:AIMS:Dysfunctional prothrombin residue Arg596 associated mutation has been found to precipitate venous thromboembolism (VTE). In the current study we investigated the prevalence of Arg596 associated mutations in Chinese patients with VTE and explored the functional impact of Arg596Gln mutation on coagulation function i...
journal_title:Journal of clinical pathology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1136/jclinpath-2017-204888
更新日期:2018-07-01 00:00:00
abstract::Concentration of factor VIII from fresh plasma by cryoprecipitation remains the basis for preparation of products used to treat haemophilia A. This paper describes the preparation of a factor VIII concentrate from small plasma pools in transfusion centres with drying facilities. The dried concentrate from one litre of...
journal_title:Journal of clinical pathology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1136/jcp.34.10.1091
更新日期:1981-10-01 00:00:00
abstract:AIMS:To assess the clinical efficacy of diagnostic procedures for breast cancer at a teaching hospital using internal auditing tools and quality control measures. METHODS:A retrospective assessment of 500 patients who underwent core needle biopsy (wide-bore needle biopsy; WBN) of palpable or non-palpable breast nodes ...
journal_title:Journal of clinical pathology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1136/jclinpath-2011-200057
更新日期:2011-10-01 00:00:00
abstract::A thin-layer chromatographic method for the simultaneous assessment of formimino-glutamic (Figlu) and urocanic acid excretion after loading with 15 g. histidine has been applied to 15 control subjects and to 49 selected patients. Upper limits of normal excretion were determined for urocanic acid and Figlu alone (15 mg...
journal_title:Journal of clinical pathology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1136/jcp.19.1.37
更新日期:1966-01-01 00:00:00
abstract::An indirect immunoperoxidase technique has been used for visualisation of cellular immunoglobulins in chronic lymphocytic leukaemia. Baker's formol calcium was used as fixative. Monoclonal light and heavy chain patterns were demonstrated in 24 out of 27 cases. Only one case did not have any demonstrable immunoglobulin...
journal_title:Journal of clinical pathology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1136/jcp.36.12.1391
更新日期:1983-12-01 00:00:00
abstract:BACKGROUND:Helicobacter pylori related gastric intestinal metaplasia (IM) is considered to be a precancerous lesion. AIMS:To identify the effects of H pylori eradication on K-ras mutations, cell kinetics in IM and histological changes in patients with and without gastric cancers in a one-year prospective study. METHO...
journal_title:Journal of clinical pathology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1136/jcp.2006.041939
更新日期:2007-08-01 00:00:00
abstract:BACKGROUND:The mitogenic kinin peptides formed by the serine protease, tissue kallikrein (TK1), stimulate the proliferation of tumour cells and, by increasing vascular permeability, enhance metastasis. Oesophageal mucosal epithelial cells are derived from the epithelial cell germ layer, which expresses the kallikrein-k...
journal_title:Journal of clinical pathology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1136/jcp.2004.021444
更新日期:2005-09-01 00:00:00
abstract::Malignant extrarenal rhabdoid tumour (MERT) of the gastrointestinal tract is rarely reported in the literature. This report describes the clinical and pathological features of a malignant rhabdoid tumour of the oesophagus in a Chinese man. Ivor-Lewis oesophagectomy had been performed. The tumour behaved aggressively a...
journal_title:Journal of clinical pathology
pub_type: 杂志文章,评审
doi:10.1136/jcp.56.9.713
更新日期:2003-09-01 00:00:00
abstract::Three adults with alpha 1-antitrypsin deficiency are described. In two of the cases the deficiency was genetically determined (cases 1 and 2), and each demonstrated unusual features of the disease. The liver in case 1 (homozygous) showed cholangiolar hyperplasia which has been recorded only once before. Case 2 (hetero...
journal_title:Journal of clinical pathology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1136/jcp.28.8.613
更新日期:1975-08-01 00:00:00
abstract::The sensitivity of methods to detect antibodies to intrinsic factor was assessed. Five sera of known antibody content were tested in 31 laboratories and 30 sera from patients with pernicious anaemia were tested in one laboratory. Five non-commercial methods and two kits for type I antibodies and one non-commercial met...
journal_title:Journal of clinical pathology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1136/jcp.42.2.210
更新日期:1989-02-01 00:00:00
abstract::Platelet adhesiveness has been measured in citrated whole blood and in platelet-rich plasma obtained from normal subjects, splenectomized patients, and from patients in whom the diagnosis of recurrent venous thrombosis had been made. The duration of centrifugation used in the preparation of platelet-rich plasma was fo...
journal_title:Journal of clinical pathology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1136/jcp.21.3.397
更新日期:1968-05-01 00:00:00
abstract::We present the pathological findings in a case of acquired immunodeficiency syndrome (AIDS) in a patient with no known risk factor. Postmortem examination showed klebsiella lung abscess, generalised cytomegalovirus infection, cerebral toxoplasmosis, and a primary cerebral lymphoma. An additional feature was the presen...
journal_title:Journal of clinical pathology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1136/jcp.37.4.471
更新日期:1984-04-01 00:00:00
abstract::Three hundred and ninety eight serum samples from 270 human immunodeficiency virus (HIV) antibody positive asymptomatic homosexual men were tested in the Abbott and Dupont HIV antigen ELISA tests. In the Abbott test 62 (16%) of the sera were positive, according to the manufacturer's instructions, compared with 55 (14%...
journal_title:Journal of clinical pathology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1136/jcp.43.5.420
更新日期:1990-05-01 00:00:00
abstract::Although Neisseria species other than N gonorrhoeae and N meningitidis normally comprise part of the commensal bacterial flora of the oropharynx, they may occasionally act as opportunistic pathogens. Infections in which these organisms have been implicated include cases of endocarditis, meningitis, septicaemia, otitis...
journal_title:Journal of clinical pathology
pub_type: 杂志文章,评审
doi:10.1136/jcp.36.2.213
更新日期:1983-02-01 00:00:00
abstract::The term "dysplastic" melanocytic naevus has recently been used to describe pigmented naevi with unusual histological and clinical features. There is currently no clear clinical or pathological definition of the term, and this has led to a lack of comparability of material described in reports on these lesions. As a r...
journal_title:Journal of clinical pathology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1136/jcp.39.2.189
更新日期:1986-02-01 00:00:00
abstract::Protein HC and protein HC-IgA complex were measured in 18 different types of fluid sample from healthy subjects and patients with different illnesses to determine if the concentrations of protein HC and protein HC-IgA complexes could be used to monitor certain diseases, when measured separately. The normal values for ...
journal_title:Journal of clinical pathology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1136/jcp.41.11.1176
更新日期:1988-11-01 00:00:00
abstract::Neutropenia is a rare complication of Diamond-Blackfan syndrome (congenital hypoplastic anaemia). Three patients are reported: all had neutropenia as well as anaemia, and to investigate the cause of the neutropenia culture of bone marrow for granulocyte-macrophage colony forming cells (GMCFCs) was performed. Two cases...
journal_title:Journal of clinical pathology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1136/jcp.44.9.742
更新日期:1991-09-01 00:00:00
abstract::The fetal antigen i has been demonstrated by indirect immunofluorescence on cord erythrocytes and placental trophoblast. A patient with disseminated choriocarcinoma developed high-tire anti-i cold agglutinins, and minor elevation of anti-i titres was seen in four out of six further patients with treated choriocarcinom...
journal_title:Journal of clinical pathology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1136/jcp.32.6.523
更新日期:1979-06-01 00:00:00
abstract:AIMS:The perforin mediated pathway is the major pathway of cytotoxicity induced by activated T cells and natural killer cells, and may be involved in the development of pulmonary fibrosis. METHODS:Perforin and granzyme B expression were examined in idiopathic pulmonary fibrosis by means of immunohistochemistry, and pe...
journal_title:Journal of clinical pathology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1136/jcp.2003.015495
更新日期:2004-12-01 00:00:00