Evolution of the casein multigene family: conserved sequences in the 5' flanking and exon regions.

abstract：:NONO, SFPQ and PSPC1 make up a family of proteins with diverse roles in transcription, RNA processing and DNA double-strand break (DSB) repair. To understand long-term effects of loss of NONO, we characterized murine embryonic fibroblasts (MEFs) from knockout mice. In the absence of genotoxic stress, wild-type and mut...

journal_title：Nucleic acids research

authors： Li S,Li Z,Shu FJ,Xiong H,Phillips AC,Dynan WS

更新日期：2014-09-01 00:00:00

abstract：:The Superimposé webserver performs structural similarity searches with a preference towards 3D structure-based methods. Similarities can be detected between small molecules (e.g. drugs), parts of large structures (e.g. binding sites of proteins) and entire proteins. For this purpose, a number of algorithms were implem...

journal_title：Nucleic acids research

authors： Bauer RA,Bourne PE,Formella A,Frömmel C,Gille C,Goede A,Guerler A,Hoppe A,Knapp EW,Pöschel T,Wittig B,Ziegler V,Preissner R

更新日期：2008-07-01 00:00:00

abstract：:A cDNA library was constructed from the mRNA of the ZR-75 oestrogen responsive human breast cancer cell line and screened for oestrogen regulated mRNA sequences. Of the recombinants isolated, 30 contained cDNA that corresponded to a single mRNA species of 2.1 kb that was induced between 10 and 15 fold by oestradiol tr...

journal_title：Nucleic acids research

authors： Westley BR,May FE

更新日期：1987-05-11 00:00:00

abstract：:Non-coding genetic variants/mutations can play functional roles in the cell by disrupting regulatory interactions between transcription factors (TFs) and their genomic target sites. For most human TFs, a myriad of DNA-binding models are available and could be used to predict the effects of DNA mutations on TF binding....

journal_title：Nucleic acids research

authors： Martin V,Zhao J,Afek A,Mielko Z,Gordân R

更新日期：2019-07-02 00:00:00

abstract：:The rpoA gene, encoding the alpha subunit of RNA polymerase, was cloned from Streptomyces coelicolor A3(2). It is preceded by rpsK and followed by rplQ, encoding ribosomal proteins S11 and L17, respectively, similar to the gene order in Bacillus subtilis. The rpoA gene specifies a protein of 339 amino acids with deduc...

journal_title：Nucleic acids research

authors： Cho EJ,Bae JB,Kang JG,Roe JH

更新日期：1996-11-15 00:00:00

abstract：:Selected groups of isolated 14C-labelled proteins from E. coli 30S ribosomal subunits were reconstituted with 32P-labelled 16S RNA, and the reconstituted complexes were partially digested with ribonuclease A. RNA fragments protected by the proteins were separated by gel electrophoresis and subjected to sequence analys...

journal_title：Nucleic acids research

authors： Wiener L,Schüler D,Brimacombe R

更新日期：1988-02-25 00:00:00

abstract：:We have studied a novel class of DNA sequences that cause DNA polymerases to pause. These sequences have the central consensus Py-G-C and are not necessarily adjacent to hairpins in the DNA template. Since most consensus sequences do not cause pauses under standard conditions, additional template features must exist t...

journal_title：Nucleic acids research

authors： Mytelka DS,Chamberlin MJ

更新日期：1996-07-15 00:00:00

abstract：:Termination of protein synthesis is promoted in ribosomes by proper stop codon discrimination by class 1 polypeptide release factors (RFs). A large set of prokaryotic RFs differing in stop codon specificity, RF1 for UAG and UAA, and RF2 for UGA and UAA, was analyzed by means of a recently developed computational metho...

journal_title：Nucleic acids research

authors： Oparina NJ,Kalinina OV,Gelfand MS,Kisselev LL

更新日期：2005-09-14 00:00:00

abstract：:The Zebrafish Information Network (ZFIN, http://zfin.org), the model organism database for zebrafish, provides the central location for curated zebrafish genetic, genomic and developmental data. Extensive data integration of mutant phenotypes, genes, expression patterns, sequences, genetic markers, morpholinos, map po...

journal_title：Nucleic acids research

authors： Sprague J,Bayraktaroglu L,Bradford Y,Conlin T,Dunn N,Fashena D,Frazer K,Haendel M,Howe DG,Knight J,Mani P,Moxon SA,Pich C,Ramachandran S,Schaper K,Segerdell E,Shao X,Singer A,Song P,Sprunger B,Van Slyke CE,Weste

更新日期：2008-01-01 00:00:00

abstract：:The Ensembl project (https://www.ensembl.org) annotates genomes and disseminates genomic data for vertebrate species. We create detailed and comprehensive annotation of gene structures, regulatory elements and variants, and enable comparative genomics by inferring the evolutionary history of genes and genomes. Our int...

journal_title：Nucleic acids research

authors： Howe KL,Achuthan P,Allen J,Allen J,Alvarez-Jarreta J,Amode MR,Armean IM,Azov AG,Bennett R,Bhai J,Billis K,Boddu S,Charkhchi M,Cummins C,Da Rin Fioretto L,Davidson C,Dodiya K,El Houdaigui B,Fatima R,Gall A,Garcia G

更新日期：2021-01-08 00:00:00

abstract：:Mutations in immunoglobulin µ-binding protein 2 (Ighmbp2) cause distal spinal muscular atrophy type 1 (DSMA1), an autosomal recessive disease that is clinically characterized by distal limb weakness and respiratory distress. However, despite extensive studies, the mechanism of disease-causing mutations remains elusive...

journal_title：Nucleic acids research

authors： Lim SC,Bowler MW,Lai TF,Song H

更新日期：2012-11-01 00:00:00

abstract：:The CRISPR/Cas adaptive immune system provides resistance against phages and plasmids in Archaea and Bacteria. CRISPR loci integrate short DNA sequences from invading genetic elements that provide small RNA-mediated interference in subsequent exposure to matching nucleic acids. In Streptococcus thermophilus, it was pr...

journal_title：Nucleic acids research

authors： Sapranauskas R,Gasiunas G,Fremaux C,Barrangou R,Horvath P,Siksnys V

更新日期：2011-11-01 00:00:00

abstract：:The SRPDB (signal recognition particle database) provides annotated SRP RNA sequences from Eucaryotes and Archaea, phylogenetically ordered and aligned with their bacterial equivalents. We also make available representative RNA secondary structure diagrams, where each base pair is proven by comparative sequence analys...

journal_title：Nucleic acids research

authors： Larsen N,Zwieb C

更新日期：1993-07-01 00:00:00

abstract：:The RNA sequences boxA, boxB and boxC constitute the nut regions of phage lambda. They nucleate the formation of a termination-resistant RNA polymerase complex on the lambda chromosome. The complex includes E. coli proteins NusA, NusB, NusG and NusE, and the lambda N protein. A complex that includes the Nus proteins a...

journal_title：Nucleic acids research

authors： Prasch S,Jurk M,Washburn RS,Gottesman ME,Wöhrl BM,Rösch P

更新日期：2009-08-01 00:00:00

abstract：:The NONCODE database is an integrated knowledge database designed for the analysis of non-coding RNAs (ncRNAs). Since NONCODE was first released 3 years ago, the number of known ncRNAs has grown rapidly, and there is growing recognition that ncRNAs play important regulatory roles in most organisms. In the updated vers...

journal_title：Nucleic acids research

authors： He S,Liu C,Skogerbø G,Zhao H,Wang J,Liu T,Bai B,Zhao Y,Chen R

更新日期：2008-01-01 00:00:00

abstract：:RJ2.2.5, a mutant derived from the human B-lymphoma cell, Raji, is unable to express the MHC class II genes because of a recessive transcriptional defect attributed to the lack of an activator function. We report the isolation of a RJ2.2.5 revertant, namely AR, in which the expression of the mRNAs encoded by these gen...

journal_title：Nucleic acids research

authors： Ombra MN,Perfetto C,Autiero M,Anzisi AM,Pasquinelli R,Maffei A,Del Pozzo G,Guardiola J

更新日期：1993-02-11 00:00:00

abstract：:The heterogeneous nuclear ribonucleoprotein (hnRNP) A2 is a multi-tasking protein that acts in the cytoplasm and nucleus. We have explored the possibility that this protein is associated with telomeres and participates in their maintenance. Rat brain hnRNP A2 was shown to have two nucleic acid binding sites. In the pr...

journal_title：Nucleic acids research

authors： Moran-Jones K,Wayman L,Kennedy DD,Reddel RR,Sara S,Snee MJ,Smith R

更新日期：2005-01-19 00:00:00

abstract：:The design and synthesis of metal complexes that can specifically target DNA secondary structure has attracted considerable attention. Chiral metallosupramolecular complexes (e.g. helicates) in particular display unique DNA-binding behavior, however until recently few examples which are both water-compatible and enant...

journal_title：Nucleic acids research

authors： Zhao A,Howson SE,Zhao C,Ren J,Scott P,Wang C,Qu X

更新日期：2017-05-19 00:00:00

abstract：:Alternative splicing of pre-mRNA generates protein diversity. Dysfunction of splicing machinery and expression of specific transcripts has been linked to cancer progression and drug response. Exon microarray technology enables genome-wide quantification of expression levels of the majority of exons and facilitates the...

journal_title：Nucleic acids research

authors： Chen P,Lepikhova T,Hu Y,Monni O,Hautaniemi S

更新日期：2011-10-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Protein-induced DNA bending is of importance in the formation of complex nucleoprotein assemblies such as those involved in the initiation of DNA replication or transcription initiation. We have compared the DNA bending characteristics of the Escherichia coli cyclic AMP receptor protein (CRP or CAP), an archetypal DNA...

journal_title：Nucleic acids research

authors： Gaston K,Bell A,Busby S,Fried M

更新日期：1992-07-11 00:00:00

abstract：:PIECE (Plant Intron Exon Comparison and Evolution) is a web-accessible database that houses intron and exon information of plant genes. PIECE serves as a resource for biologists interested in comparing intron-exon organization and provides valuable insights into the evolution of gene structure in plant genomes. Recent...

journal_title：Nucleic acids research

authors： Wang Y,Xu L,Thilmony R,You FM,Gu YQ,Coleman-Derr D

更新日期：2017-01-04 00:00:00

abstract：:RNA:5-methylcytosine (m5C) methyltransferases are currently the focus of intense research following a series of high-profile reports documenting their physiological links to several diseases. However, no methods exist which permit the specific analysis of RNA:m5C methyltransferases in cells. Herein, we described how a...

journal_title：Nucleic acids research

authors： Yang T,Low JJA,Woon ECY

更新日期：2020-01-10 00:00:00

abstract：:Many small RNAs contribute essential activities to eukaryotic cells. In mammalian genomes dispersed repetitive sequences which exhibit homology to small RNAs often exist as pseudogenes which can complicate identification, localization, and analysis of the authentic gene. We mapped a productive human 7SK small nuclear ...

journal_title：Nucleic acids research

authors： Driscoll CT,Darlington GJ,Maraia RJ

更新日期：1994-03-11 00:00:00

abstract：:The sequence requirements for transcriptional stimulation of the adenovirus major late promoter (MLP) by the products of the early transcription unit Ela and by the replication of viral DNA were analyzed by in vitro transcription. Sequences upstream of +33 are involved in the moderate Ela-responsiveness of the MLP, wh...

journal_title：Nucleic acids research

authors： Jansen-Durr P,Boeuf H,Kédinger C

更新日期：1988-05-11 00:00:00

abstract：:Transcription of the bacteriophage Mu mom operon requires transactivation by the phage-encoded C protein. DNase I footprinting showed that in the absence of C, Escherichia coli RNA polymerase E(sigma)70 (RNAP) binds to the mom promoter (Pmom) region at a site, P2 (from -64 to -11 with respect to the transcription star...

journal_title：Nucleic acids research

authors： Sun W,Hattman S

更新日期：1996-10-15 00:00:00

abstract：:The nature and pace of genome mutation is largely unknown. Because standard methods sequence DNA from populations of cells, the genetic composition of individual cells is lost, de novo mutations in cells are concealed within the bulk signal and per cell cycle mutation rates and mechanisms remain elusive. Although sing...

journal_title：Nucleic acids research

authors： Voet T,Kumar P,Van Loo P,Cooke SL,Marshall J,Lin ML,Zamani Esteki M,Van der Aa N,Mateiu L,McBride DJ,Bignell GR,McLaren S,Teague J,Butler A,Raine K,Stebbings LA,Quail MA,D'Hooghe T,Moreau Y,Futreal PA,Stratton MR

更新日期：2013-07-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Gene losses provide an insightful route for studying the morphological and physiological adaptations of species, but their discovery is challenging. Existing genome annotation tools focus on annotating intact genes and do not attempt to distinguish nonfunctional genes from genes missing annotation due to sequencing an...

journal_title：Nucleic acids research

authors： Turakhia Y,Chen HI,Marcovitz A,Bejerano G

更新日期：2020-09-18 00:00:00

abstract：:The Eukaryotic Promoter Database (EPD) is an annotated non-redundant collection of eukaryotic POL II promoters, experimentally defined by a transcription start site (TSS). Access to promoter sequences is provided by pointers to positions in the corresponding genomes. Promoter evidence comes from conventional TSS mappi...

journal_title：Nucleic acids research

authors： Schmid CD,Perier R,Praz V,Bucher P

更新日期：2006-01-01 00:00:00

abstract：:The PriA protein was identified in Escherichia coli as a factor involved in the replication of extrachromosomal elements such as bacteriophage phiX174 and plasmid pBR322. Recent data show that PriA plays an important role in chromosomal replication, by promoting reassembly of the replication machinery during reinitiat...

journal_title：Nucleic acids research

authors： Polard P,Marsin S,McGovern S,Velten M,Wigley DB,Ehrlich SD,Bruand C

更新日期：2002-04-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Approaches to characterize the nucleic acid-binding properties of drugs and druglike small molecules are crucial to understanding the behavior of these compounds in cellular systems. Here, we use a Small Molecule Microarray (SMM) profiling approach to identify the preferential interaction between chlorhexidine, a wide...

journal_title：Nucleic acids research

authors： Calabrese DR,Zlotkowski K,Alden S,Hewitt WM,Connelly CM,Wilson RM,Gaikwad S,Chen L,Guha R,Thomas CJ,Mock BA,Schneekloth JS Jr

更新日期：2018-04-06 00:00:00