Abstract:
:The authors report two clinical trials concerning chemotherapy and immunotherapy combined in the treatment of primary and metastatic brain tumors. In the first study bacillus Calmette-Guerin (BCG) and in the second Levamisole (LMS) were utilized as immunostimulating agents. Chemotherapy was performed with BCNU or CCNU in association with surgery and/or radiotherapy. The immunological response was obtained but immunotherapy failed to demonstrate any significant effect on survival.
journal_name
J Neurosurg Scijournal_title
Journal of neurosurgical sciencesauthors
Knerich R,Robustelli della Cuna G,Butti G,Pavesi L,Adinolfi D,Preti P,Locatelli Dsubject
Has Abstractpub_date
1985-01-01 00:00:00pages
19-24issue
1eissn
0390-5616issn
1827-1855journal_volume
29pub_type
临床试验,杂志文章abstract::Primary cerebellar glioblastoma multiforme (GBM) is a rare tumor in adults that accounts for just 1% of all cases of GBM. Cerebellar GBMs are not yet completely understood also as far as the prognosis. We report a case of cerebellar GBM in a 27-year-old woman. Magnetic resonance imaging (MRI) showed a 3x3.6 cm-sized, ...
journal_title:Journal of neurosurgical sciences
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:
更新日期:2012-12-01 00:00:00
abstract::The Authors report a rare case of traumatic aneurysm of the internal carotid artery observed in a 19-year-old man after a car accident. The aneurysm was recognized by cerebral angiography performed immediately after trauma and clipped to avoid delayed rupture. The literature on traumatic aneurysms is reviewed. ...
journal_title:Journal of neurosurgical sciences
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:
更新日期:1987-10-01 00:00:00
abstract::A selected panel of monoclonal antibodies (MoAbs) directed to distinct tumor associated antigens (TAA) has been tested to define the capability of these reagents to differentiate among metastatic carcinoma, lymphoma and primary brain tumor on cytologic specimens obtained with stereotactic techniques. Results obtained ...
journal_title:Journal of neurosurgical sciences
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:
更新日期:1990-07-01 00:00:00
abstract:BACKGROUND:A radical surgery of spine metastases is not possible in many cases, especially by elder multi morbid patients. The modern CAVITY/coblation method offers a very good therapeutic alternative for such patients. The goal of this paper was to evaluate and present the method as well as the results of the treatmen...
journal_title:Journal of neurosurgical sciences
pub_type: 临床试验,杂志文章
doi:10.23736/S0390-5616.16.03690-0
更新日期:2017-12-01 00:00:00
abstract::Tumor related fractures of the spine frequently dictate surgical management. The most critical factors influencing the need and type of surgery are degree of epidural cord compression, radiosensitivity of the tumor, presence of spinal instability and patient medical status/ estimated survivorship. There is a wide spec...
journal_title:Journal of neurosurgical sciences
pub_type: 杂志文章,评审
doi:
更新日期:2012-06-01 00:00:00
abstract:BACKGROUND:The diffusion of the surgical technique of cardiac valve replacement with metallic prostheses, as well as bypass graft in the arterial occlusive disease of the lower extremities, both requiring permanent oral anticoagulation, has increased the number of patients affected by chronic subdural hematoma that can...
journal_title:Journal of neurosurgical sciences
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:
更新日期:1999-12-01 00:00:00
abstract:AIM:The aim of this study was to study the effect of preconditioning with hyperbaric oxygen on neural cell apoptosis after spinal cord injury in rats at different times, and to study the mechanism of neuroprotection with hyperbaric oxygen preconditioning after spinal cord injury. METHODS:Fifty-five adult Sprague-Dawle...
journal_title:Journal of neurosurgical sciences
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:
更新日期:2013-09-01 00:00:00
abstract::A 49-year-old male, with a relatively uncommon multiple neurilemmoma, exhibited symptoms of cauda equina compression. Following a diagnosis of multiple tumor of the cauda equina and extradural cyst, based on myelography and CTM, the tumors at L1-L2, the left S1 nerve root, and left hip were resected. Three years after...
journal_title:Journal of neurosurgical sciences
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:
更新日期:1991-07-01 00:00:00
abstract::Craniobasal tumors affecting the middle cranial fossa are rarely treated radically; the main problem to solve is the presence of important nervous and vascular structures in this region. The Authors report a case of complete removal of a malignant tumor involving the temporal bone and the middle cranial fossa. Surgery...
journal_title:Journal of neurosurgical sciences
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:
更新日期:1985-07-01 00:00:00
abstract:BACKGROUND:Intraventricular neoplasms are rare tumours (1% of the tumours of the central nervous system). The surgical approach sometimes is quite difficult, particularly in the dominant hemisphere. The best choice of surgical approach is discussed. METHODS:The authors describe a series of 25 patients who underwent su...
journal_title:Journal of neurosurgical sciences
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:
更新日期:2002-06-01 00:00:00
abstract::Aneurysms of the M1 segment of the middle cerebral artery are rare. Anatomically they are classified into a "temporal" variety, projecting supero-laterally and a "striate" variety projecting infero-laterally. Between 1960 and 1992, 13 such aneurysms were treated at our Institution. Among them, 11 underwent surgery: 8 ...
journal_title:Journal of neurosurgical sciences
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:
更新日期:1996-06-01 00:00:00
abstract::A preliminary report on the immunological monitoring of primary intracranial neoplasms is presented. The most important findings concerning B-cells and T-cells mediated immunity and delayed hypersensitivity reactions in this kind of patients, are discussed. Among the fairly significant immunobiological pictures, the A...
journal_title:Journal of neurosurgical sciences
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:
更新日期:1979-07-01 00:00:00
abstract:BACKGROUND:The short pars and the narrowed surgical corridor for far lateral L5S1 herniation make the transpars approach challenging. The aim of this study is to determine the feasibility, efficacy and safety of the transpars microscopic approach for the treatment of L5-S1 foraminal and extraforaminal lumbar disc herni...
journal_title:Journal of neurosurgical sciences
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.23736/S0390-5616.20.05165-6
更新日期:2020-12-09 00:00:00
abstract:AIM:The aim of this paper was to provide a comprehensive review of literature regarding the classification systems and surgical management of thoracolumbar spine trauma. METHODS:A Pubmed search of "thoracolumbar", "spine", "fracture" was used on January 05, 2013. Exclusionary criteria included non-Human studies, case ...
journal_title:Journal of neurosurgical sciences
pub_type: 杂志文章,评审
doi:
更新日期:2013-06-01 00:00:00
abstract::A case of acromegaly associated to a giant osteoma of the cranial vault and hydrocephalus in a young woman is reported. It can be suggested that acromegaly favoured the marked growth of the osteoma. Hydrocephalus resulted consequent to both the compression of the superior longitudinal sinus by the tumor and alteration...
journal_title:Journal of neurosurgical sciences
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:
更新日期:1985-10-01 00:00:00
abstract::Lumbar stenosis patients typically present with neurogenic claudication or radiculopathy. Studies have shown the benefit of surgical management of lumbar stenosis for patients who fail medical management. Surgical management traditionally involved an open laminectomy and foramenotomies. The emergence of minimally inva...
journal_title:Journal of neurosurgical sciences
pub_type: 杂志文章,评审
doi:
更新日期:2015-03-01 00:00:00
abstract::Traumatic brain injury (TBI) is a common cause of permanent disability for which clinical management remains suboptimal. Elevated intracranial pressure (ICP) is a common sequela following TBI leading to death and permanent disability if not properly managed. While clinicians often employ stepwise acute care algorithms...
journal_title:Journal of neurosurgical sciences
pub_type: 杂志文章,评审
doi:10.23736/S0390-5616.17.04133-9
更新日期:2019-08-01 00:00:00
abstract::The 8 Italian centers participating in the International Cooperative Study on Timing of Aneurysm Surgery operated upon 68% of their patients eligible for the study. This low operative rate is mainly explained by the prevailing use of a delayed surgical policy. Only 28% of cases were operated on within 3 days of hemorr...
journal_title:Journal of neurosurgical sciences
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:
更新日期:1988-01-01 00:00:00
abstract:: ...
journal_title:Journal of neurosurgical sciences
pub_type: 信件
doi:10.23736/S0390-5616.17.04285-0
更新日期:2018-12-01 00:00:00
abstract::We reviewed the neuroimaging studies of 150 patients with cavernous sinus tumors operated on during an 8-year period. Meningiomas (66 cases), chordomas (18 cases), trigeminal neurolemmomas (12 cases), and chondrosarcomas (11 cases) were the most common diagnosed neoplasms. Neuroradiological findings are briefly descri...
journal_title:Journal of neurosurgical sciences
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:
更新日期:1992-10-01 00:00:00
abstract::Penetrating cranio-cerebral trauma caused by fire-arm constitute the most frequent penetrating wounds in civilian ambit; in these cases the great extention of cerebral damage is the result of distructive forces generated by high velocity which moves this bodies. In civilian ambit cranio-cerebral wounds caused by penet...
journal_title:Journal of neurosurgical sciences
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:
更新日期:1994-12-01 00:00:00
abstract::The authors' experience in the routine use of temporary clipping procedures in the surgery of endocranial aneurysms is reported. To analyse the validity of such a method we compared the outcome in a series of 153 aneurysms operated according to the traditional procedure (temporary clipping of the afferent vessel only ...
journal_title:Journal of neurosurgical sciences
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:
更新日期:1998-03-01 00:00:00
abstract:BACKGROUND:Economical studies on surgery of intracranial aneurysms have considered only the significant benefit of surgical approach on unruptured aneurysms and no studies have been performed comparing cost/benefit analysis of early vs delayed surgery. The present study was retrospectively performed in order to verify ...
journal_title:Journal of neurosurgical sciences
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:
更新日期:1998-06-01 00:00:00
abstract::A short review of polyamines and their possible clinical interest and applications in the field of brain neoplasms is presented. Dosage of CSF polyamines was proved to be useful in monitoring patients with medulloblastomas and others malignancies with meningeal involvement. Polyamines and their enzymes in neoplastic t...
journal_title:Journal of neurosurgical sciences
pub_type: 杂志文章,评审
doi:
更新日期:1982-07-01 00:00:00
abstract::If pragmatic recommendations for treatment of severely head-injured patients could really be applied, they would probably have a considerable impact in terms of reduction in mortality and disability. Since 1995 a Group of Italian Neurointensivists and Neurosurgeons belonging to the Italian Societies of Neurosurgery (S...
journal_title:Journal of neurosurgical sciences
pub_type: 指南,杂志文章,实务指引
doi:
更新日期:2000-03-01 00:00:00
abstract:BACKGROUND:Peripheral nerve lesions in the upper limbs occur predominantly in reproductive-age men and are often caused by sharp objects. Microsurgery is the choice treatment for these injuries, and regeneration after surgery typically is evaluated with clinical and electrophysiological examinations. The aim of this st...
journal_title:Journal of neurosurgical sciences
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:
更新日期:2016-09-01 00:00:00
abstract::We present three cases of pituitary adenoma with adjacent carotid artery aneurysm. The three adenomas are HGH-producing, prolactinoma and non-functioning tumors. Two of these 3 patients showed signs and symptoms of adenoma, while the other one showed a subarachnoid hemorrhage (SAH). The presence of the aneurysm adjace...
journal_title:Journal of neurosurgical sciences
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:
更新日期:1991-01-01 00:00:00
abstract::Multidisciplinary efforts are being made to provide surgical teams with sensitive and specific tasks for language mapping in awake surgery. Researchers and clinicians have elaborated different tasks over time. A fair amount of work has been directed to study the neurofunctional correlates of some of these tasks, and t...
journal_title:Journal of neurosurgical sciences
pub_type: 杂志文章,评审
doi:
更新日期:2015-12-01 00:00:00
abstract::It is reported a case that required transoral exposure of C2-C3 intervertebral space in order to remove a huge osteophyte spur projecting into the spinal canal and producing a severe myelopathy. This unusual surgical route was used because the relevant interspace was inaccessible via the standard anterior approach due...
journal_title:Journal of neurosurgical sciences
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:
更新日期:1987-04-01 00:00:00
abstract::The authors tried to assess neurotic traits of 19 consecutive patients having micro-lumbar discectomy and to verify the relation between psychic distress and surgical outcome. All subjects had unequivocal clinical and myelographic evidence of lumbar disc herniation. Neurotic distress was measured by Middlesex Hospital...
journal_title:Journal of neurosurgical sciences
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:
更新日期:1983-10-01 00:00:00