Abstract：
:In the course of the study "Toxoplasmosis and Prematurity" 330 blood samples from twins were examined. Our findings in a series of 21 premature twins (maternal sera were also examined) are reported in this paper. Toxoplasma antibodies were detected by the Sabin-Feldman test and specific IgM antibodies by the Remington test. The classical form of congenital toxoplasmosis was present in five pairs of twins, while toxoplasmosis was subclinical at birth in both twins of three pairs. The pattern of disease varied very much in seven pairs of twins. In one twin of two pairs signs of disease were present, while his cotwin appeared unaffected but with strongly positive result of SFT. The most interesting observation, however, is that in three pairs, one twin was infected and had evident congenital toxoplasmosis, while his cotwin was not, as proven by the disappearance of the Toxoplasma antibodies. This finding undoubtedly indicates the importance of whether the placenta is intact or not for the transmission of the infection.
journal_name
Folia Parasitol (Praha)journal_title
Folia parasitologicaauthors
Sibalić D,Djurković-Djaković O,Nikolić Rsubject
Has Abstractpub_date
1986-01-01 00:00:00pages
1-6issue
1eissn
0015-5683issn
1803-6465journal_volume
33pub_type
杂志文章abstract：:Margaritaella gracilis gen. n. et sp. n. (Proteocephalidea: Proteocephalinae) found in the intestine of Callichthys callichthys (Linnaeus) from the Paraná River basin is described. The new genus is placed in the Proteocephalinae because of the medullary position of the genital organs. It differs from all known genera ...
journal_title：Folia parasitologica
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.14411/fp.2012.015
更新日期：2012-06-01 00:00:00
abstract：:Suitable procedures for separation of various stages of Toxoplasma gondii by density gradient centrifugation have been delineated using peritoneal exudate of infected mouse as a model. Separation from host cells was effected by gradient centrifugation at 450 g for 30 minutes. Using Ficoll, dextran and sucrose, average...
journal_title：Folia parasitologica
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：
更新日期：1979-01-01 00:00:00
abstract：:In field and laboratory conditions new data were obtained concerning the life cycle of the nidicolous tick Ixodes laguri. The development of this tick was studied in experimental nests of the European suslik and a two-year cycle of I. laguri was demonstrated. However, the materials obtained indicate that a longer cycl...
journal_title：Folia parasitologica
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：
更新日期：1980-01-01 00:00:00
abstract：:The trichostrongylid nematode Travassostrongylus scheibelorum sp. n. from the Linnaeus' mouse opossum, Marmosa murina (Linnaeus) (type host), and the woolly mouse opossum, Marmosa demerarae (Thomas), from French Guiana is described. The nematodes have a synlophe with ridges frontally oriented from right to left, six d...
journal_title：Folia parasitologica
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.14411/fp.2014.032
更新日期：2014-06-01 00:00:00
abstract：:Cryptosporidium fragile sp. n. (Apicomplexa) is described from black-spined toads, Duttaphrynus melanostictus (Schneider) (Amphibia, Anura, Bufonidae) from the Malay Peninsula. The parasitized animals were directly imported from Malaysia and harboured C. fragile at the time of arrival. Oocysts were subspherical to ell...
journal_title：Folia parasitologica
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：
更新日期：2008-06-01 00:00:00
abstract：:Particles of tick-borne encephalitis virus measuring 42-50 nm were found in in D. reticulatus nymphs after eclipse-phase lasting 10 days and were localized in epidermal and salivary gland cells. ...
journal_title：Folia parasitologica
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：
更新日期：1984-01-01 00:00:00
abstract：:Forticulcita platana sp. n. and Forticulcita apiensis sp. n. are described from Mugil liza Valenciennes in Argentina, and from Mugil cephalus Linnaeus in Salt Springs, Florida, USA, respectively. Supplemental material relating to the hermaphroditic sac of Forticulcita gibsoni Blasco-Costa, Montero, Balbuena, Raga et K...
journal_title：Folia parasitologica
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.14411/fp.2015.025
更新日期：2015-05-14 00:00:00
abstract：:Babesiosis is a tick-borne disease that may exhibit a broad range of clinical manifestations. According to the Food and Drug Administration (FDA), Babesia species belong to the most common transfusion-transmitted pathogens (FDA, May 2019), but the awareness of the disease caused by these parasitic protists is still lo...
journal_title：Folia parasitologica
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.14411/fp.2020.031
更新日期：2020-10-30 00:00:00
abstract：:A short survey is given of the occurrence of babesiasis affecting small terrestrial mammals in some parts of Europe. Results obtained in studies of 7,038 small terrestrial mammals (42 species) from Czechoslovakia, Austria, Hungary, Yugoslavia and Bulgaria, show the distribution of Babesia microti in these countries. T...
journal_title：Folia parasitologica
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：
更新日期：1977-01-01 00:00:00
abstract：:Specimens of the nematode genus Rhabdochona Railliet, 1916 (Rhabdochonidae) were collected during helminthological examination of four species of cyprinid fishes in two rivers of the Amur River basin in the Russian Far East (Primorsky Region) in June 2011. Detailed light microscopical (LM) and scanning electron micros...
journal_title：Folia parasitologica
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.14411/fp.2012.027
更新日期：2012-09-01 00:00:00
abstract：:The behavioural manipulation hypothesis posits that parasites can change the behaviour of hosts to increase the reproductive fitness of the parasite. The protozoan parasite Toxoplasma gondii fits this description well. Sexual reproduction occurs in the cat intestine, from which highly stable oocysts are excreted in fa...
journal_title：Folia parasitologica
pub_type： 杂志文章,评审
doi：10.14411/fp.2010.011
更新日期：2010-06-01 00:00:00
abstract：:Hemolivia mauritanica (Sergent et Sergent, 1904) infections were found in 14% (n= 14) of Testudo graeca Linnaeus, 1758 tortoises in Bulgaria and in 92% (n = 26) of those in Turkey. Hemolivia mauritanica-like gametocytes were found in 81% (n = 47) of wild Testudo marginata Schoepff, 1792 tortoises in Greece. Parasitaem...
journal_title：Folia parasitologica
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：
更新日期：2005-11-01 00:00:00
abstract：:The development of the nematode Syncuaria squamata (Linstow, 1883), a gizzard parasite of cormorants, was experimentally studied in the ostracod Notodromas monacha. After the eggs of this nematode have been swallowed by the ostracod, the toothed first-stage larvae of the parasite are released and penetrate through the...
journal_title：Folia parasitologica
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：
更新日期：1994-01-01 00:00:00
abstract：:Synbranchiella gen. n. is proposed to accommodate Synbranchiella mabelae sp. n. (Proteocephalidae: Monticelliinae) from the intestine of the marbled swamp eel Synbranchus marmoratus Bloch, in the River Colastiné, a tributary of the middle River Paraná in Argentina. The new genus is placed in the Monticelliinae because...
journal_title：Folia parasitologica
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.14411/fp.2017.015
更新日期：2017-05-05 00:00:00
abstract：:Paramoniezia suis Maplestone et Southwell, 1923 is redescribed from the type and only specimen, and is considered to be a genus inquirendum and species inquirenda, possibly based on a host misidentification. Paramoniezia phacochoeri Baylis, 1927 is redescribed from new material from Phacochoerus africanus (Gmelin) fro...
journal_title：Folia parasitologica
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：
更新日期：2014-02-01 00:00:00
abstract：:Based on the study of type material, two new genera of cestodes (Cyclophyllidea: Anoplocephalidae) are proposed for Paranoplocephala Lüihe, 1910 sensu lato species from African rodents. Afrojoyeuxia gen. n., proposed for A. gundii (Joyeux, 1923) comb. n. from Ctenodactylus gundi (Rothmann) (Hystricomorpha: Ctenodactyl...
journal_title：Folia parasitologica
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.14411/fp.2013.051
更新日期：2013-11-01 00:00:00
abstract：:It has been verified under laboratory conditions that constant and changing water temperature markedly affects the micropopulation growth in Gyrodactylus gobiensis parasite on the body surface of gudgeons (Gobio gobio L.). At a water temperature of 12 degrees C, the number of gyrodactylids gradually increased up to th...
journal_title：Folia parasitologica
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：
更新日期：1991-01-01 00:00:00
abstract：:Secreted anterior adhesives, used for temporary attachment to epithelial surfaces of fishes (skin and gills) by some monogenean (platyhelminth) parasites have been partially characterised. Adhesive is composed of protein. Amino acid composition has been determined for seven monopisthocotylean monogeneans. Six of these...
journal_title：Folia parasitologica
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.14411/fp.2002.010
更新日期：2002-01-01 00:00:00
abstract：:Based on light and scanning electron microscopical studies, the following five gonad-infecting species of the Philometridae (Nematoda: Dracunculoidea) are described from marine perciform fishes off the eastern coast of India (Bay of Bengal): Philometra sphyraenae sp. n. (males and females) from the pickhandle barracud...
journal_title：Folia parasitologica
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.14411/fp.2013.012
更新日期：2013-05-01 00:00:00
abstract：:A total of 26,478 ixodid ticks (935 pools) were examined by intracerebral inoculation of suckling mice. Six species of ticks were tested: Ixodes ricinus (23,470 individuals), I. trianguliceps (12), Haemaphysalis punctata (831), H. concinna (39), Dermacentor reticulatus (69) and D. marginatus (2,057). The ticks were co...
journal_title：Folia parasitologica
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：
更新日期：1990-01-01 00:00:00
abstract：:The possibility of vertical transmission of Borrelia burgdorferi sensu lato in Ixodes persulcatus Schulze, 1930 ticks was studied in the progeny of 20 females collected from the vegetation in an active focus of ixodid tick-borne borrelioses (ITBB) located in the Perm oblast, Russia, where Borrelia garinii and B. afzel...
journal_title：Folia parasitologica
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.14411/fp.2004.010
更新日期：2004-03-01 00:00:00
abstract：:Arostrilepis beringiensis (Kontrimavichus et Smirnova, 1991) is redescribed on the basis of its type specimens from Lemmus trimucronatus (Richardson) and material from the collections of the Institute of Systematics and Ecology of Animals, Novosibirsk from the lemmings Myopus schisticolor (Lilljeborg) and Lemmus sibir...
journal_title：Folia parasitologica
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.14411/fp.2011.029
更新日期：2011-11-01 00:00:00
abstract：:Ascaridoid nematodes referable to Brevimulticaecum heterotis (Petter, Vassiliadès et Marchand, 1979) Khalil, 1984 were recorded from the intestine of the African bonytongue, Heterotis niloticus (Cuvier) (Arapaimidae, Osteoglossiformes), from the Mare Simenti in the Niokolo Koba National Park, East Senegal and from Kos...
journal_title：Folia parasitologica
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：
更新日期：2010-11-01 00:00:00
abstract：:Clearcutting and deforestation lead to increased erosion, increased water temperature, altered water chemistry, and modified watershed hydrology in aquatic systems. Effects on biological organisms have been documented for phytoplankton, zooplankton, benthos, and fish. In this study, parasites of the northern redbelly ...
journal_title：Folia parasitologica
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.14411/fp.2001.045
更新日期：2001-01-01 00:00:00
abstract：:Except other functions, surface saccharide residues on trematode larvae are supposed either to be the targets of the intermediate (molluscan) and final host immune systems, or to represent candidates for molecular mimicry. Therefore, changes in surface saccharide patterns during the development of the avian schistosom...
journal_title：Folia parasitologica
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：
更新日期：1995-01-01 00:00:00
abstract：:This paper deals with some ecology and evolution problems of monogeneans--gill parasites of fishes, such as congeneric simultaneous doublets, spatial distribution of species on the gills, interspecific restrictions of biotopes etc. The author proves competitive character of site selection in monogeneans. The role of h...
journal_title：Folia parasitologica
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：
更新日期：1978-01-01 00:00:00
abstract：:The present study evaluates the performance of OptiMAL-IT test and nested PCR assay in detection of malaria parasites. A total of 76 randomly selected blood samples collected from two malaria endemic areas were tested for malaria parasites using microscopy and OptiMAL-IT test in the field. PCR assays were performed in...
journal_title：Folia parasitologica
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.14411/fp.2013.041
更新日期：2013-11-01 00:00:00
abstract：:The effects of infections of Trichinella spiralis on 10 specific-pathogen-free Beagles were examined. Eight puppies received either 100, 500, 1,000, or 5,000 larvae, and 2 adult dogs received 1,000 larvae. Blood was drawn every 4 days, beginning 5 days before infection, for the determination of relative eosinophil num...
journal_title：Folia parasitologica
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：
更新日期：1991-01-01 00:00:00
abstract：:Two species of Coccomyxa Léger et Hesse, 1907, one of the least studied myxosporean genera, are reported from shallow coastal waters in the Gulf of Eilat, Red Sea, Israel. A new species, Coccomyxajirilomi sp. n. is described from the spotted frillgoby Bathygobius cyclopterus (Valenciennes) (Gobiidae). It forms polyspo...
journal_title：Folia parasitologica
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.14411/fp.2007.016
更新日期：2007-06-01 00:00:00
abstract：:A survey is given of 23 species of synathropic and synbovine Diptera collected in the years 1968, 1969 and 1972 in the Mongolian People's Republic by J. Minár. Besides the faunistical comments, the species of hygienic-epidemiological or public health importance are discussed. ...
journal_title：Folia parasitologica
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：
更新日期：1976-01-01 00:00:00
