Abstract:
:Three publications by K.P. Kisker that appeared in the 'sixties of the present century are milestones along an important path of panoramic changes in the recent history of psychiatry. They are model reflections of the steps or stages towards a new approach to understanding the social system represented by the hospital and the style of working practised therein. A present-day critical assessment is given of the forces that have been acting against this development, as pointed out by Kisker, and especially so of those originating from the dynamics of tension between the nursing and the medical staffs.
journal_name
Psychiatr Praxjournal_title
Psychiatrische Praxisauthors
Veltin Asubject
Has Abstractpub_date
1987-08-01 00:00:00pages
9-13eissn
0303-4259issn
1439-0876journal_volume
14 Suppl 1pub_type
杂志文章abstract::In a total sample of 141 mentally retarded adults the quality of social relationships was assessed by the newly developed "Interview for Social Support in Mentally Retarded Adults". Severely mentally retarded persons have close and intimate relationships to a consistently lesser extent than mildly retarded persons. Th...
journal_title:Psychiatrische Praxis
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:
更新日期:1993-05-01 00:00:00
abstract::This article is intended as a contribution towards interpreting the development of psychiatric symptoms as a final result of disturbed processes of communication. We should like to point out that the importance of communication for normal and abnormal behaviour has been established both from the viewpoints of sociopsy...
journal_title:Psychiatrische Praxis
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:
更新日期:1987-09-01 00:00:00
abstract::Misplacement of the old in psychiatry gains in special importance based on the absolute and relative increase of this population. 117 patients have been announced for admission to the psychogeriatric department of the Zwiefalten State Mental Hospital within six months. Admission of 47 patients did not happen mostly as...
journal_title:Psychiatrische Praxis
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:
更新日期:1991-07-01 00:00:00
abstract:OBJECTIVE:In comparison to metabolic syndrome, edema seems to be a rare occurrence in antipsychotic treatment. METHOD:In this paper, we report on two subjects with psychotic disorders who were found to have peripheral edema during olanzapine therapy. DISCUSSION:The theoretical background and the relevance of this obs...
journal_title:Psychiatrische Praxis
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1055/s-2008-1067420
更新日期:2009-04-01 00:00:00
abstract:OBJECTIVE:Diagnoses-related clinical case grouping for an estimation of resource consumption for psychiatric inpatients analogue to the somatic medicine till now did not lead to sufficient prediction of costs. However, this is required when regarding increasing health costs from the economic perspective. METHOD:We inv...
journal_title:Psychiatrische Praxis
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1055/s-0029-1220355
更新日期:2009-10-01 00:00:00
abstract:OBJECTIVE:Shared decision-making during the course of treatment is important for people with severe mental illness. However, there is still insufficient knowledge about how people with mental illness view decisions, what kind of decisions are made and how patients experience and perceive the process of participation in...
journal_title:Psychiatrische Praxis
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1055/s-0032-1327251
更新日期:2013-01-01 00:00:00
abstract::The frequency of residential placements in homes and households contrasts with the scarcity of its evaluation with respect to therapeutical effects. In order to facilitate evaluative studies, relevant structural elements and suggestions for a typology are discussed as well as methodological problems. Examples of empir...
journal_title:Psychiatrische Praxis
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:
更新日期:1984-09-01 00:00:00
abstract::Ten years ago an extensive behaviour therapy programme for the treatment of young opiate addicts was developed and tested, and shown through follow-ups extending over a period of two years to be successful. Some of the most important behaviour therapy procedures are introduced. A distinction is made between traditiona...
journal_title:Psychiatrische Praxis
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:
更新日期:1985-05-01 00:00:00
abstract::During the first half of the 19th century psychiatry became more and more influential in the evaluation of mentally ill offenders. "Doubtful" states of mind gained a particular importance for forensic practice. One of the mental disorders that was heavily disputed was amentia occulta (hidden madness) first described b...
journal_title:Psychiatrische Praxis
pub_type: 传,历史文章,杂志文章
doi:10.1055/s-2007-986239
更新日期:2008-03-01 00:00:00
abstract::Since the end of the 1990s the Westfälische Klinik Lengerich has offered an inpatient psychiatric treatment of an psychiatric ill parent--combined with a pedagogic attendance of the child taken along. The following article describes our experience in that matter, from a ward concentrated on psychotherapy. In selected ...
journal_title:Psychiatrische Praxis
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1055/s-2001-12672
更新日期:2001-04-01 00:00:00
abstract::We report the rare case of a 19-year old man, first diagnosed with schizophrenia but finally shown to have subacute sclerosing panencephalitis (SSPE). Initial symptoms were hallucinations and negative symptoms until the onset of a seizure. Changes in the CSF, MRI, EEG and increasing neurological symptoms led to the co...
journal_title:Psychiatrische Praxis
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1055/s-2003-39751
更新日期:2003-05-01 00:00:00
abstract::The situation of persons with mental illness, who work in workshops for the handicapped, and the problems they have to deal with, are discussed. Concepts of the psychology of work, which nearly have not been recognized in the field of vocational rehabilitation are described. In a study in several workshops the relatio...
journal_title:Psychiatrische Praxis
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:
更新日期:1992-11-01 00:00:00
abstract:OBJECTIVE:Findings about the association between working alliance and therapy outcome in Internet-based treatments are contradictory. Evidence for the working alliance in Internet-based treatment for Binge Eating Disorder is still missing and can help to elucidate this question. METHODS AND RESULTS:In an Internet-base...
journal_title:Psychiatrische Praxis
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1055/s-0033-1343320
更新日期:2013-09-01 00:00:00
abstract::13 patients with major depressive disorder, who responded well to the reversible MAO-A-inhibitor moclobemide after unsuccessful initial treatment with tri- or tetracyclic antidepressants were monitored under naturalistic outpatient therapy conditions with moclobemide plasma level control for an average of 7.4 months. ...
journal_title:Psychiatrische Praxis
pub_type: 临床试验,杂志文章
doi:
更新日期:1989-08-01 00:00:00
abstract::Based on legal jurisdiction, knowledge of the psychiatric-psychotherapeutic field and insight into the necessity of a new allocation of responsibilities in the overall therapeutic service of a clinic, the core areas of medical activities are defined for the first time, innovative organisational approaches to the reorg...
journal_title:Psychiatrische Praxis
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1055/s-0031-1276945
更新日期:2011-11-01 00:00:00
abstract:OBJECTIVE:The purpose of this article is to discuss various aspects of the concepts of luck and happiness within the field of psychiatric nursing. METHODS:Personal factors, work characteristics and work environment were included and combined with case studies from a local hospital. RESULTS:Fortune and happiness of ps...
journal_title:Psychiatrische Praxis
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1055/s-0044-102189
更新日期:2018-07-01 00:00:00
abstract:AIM:Evaluations of clozapine treatment by relatives of schizophrenic patients were assessed as part of an exploratory study and compared with the patients' own assessment. METHOD:46 relatives of individuals suffering from schizophrenia were questioned by means of a problem-centred interview. RESULTS:In addition to th...
journal_title:Psychiatrische Praxis
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:
更新日期:1999-07-01 00:00:00
abstract::Changes in the provision of psychiatric services within the last decennials are probably best understood if the impact of national socialism on clinical psychiatry is regarded. Many psychiatrists took part in the "Aktion T4" the organised killing of their patients, at least they did not resist campaigns directed to ki...
journal_title:Psychiatrische Praxis
pub_type: 历史文章,杂志文章
doi:10.1055/s-2004-828483
更新日期:2004-11-01 00:00:00
abstract:INTRODUCTION:Folie à deux describes a rare psychiatric disorder of mostly closely related persons. The main feature of this disease is the unconditional adoption of the delusions of the primarily diseased person by the second person. This disturbance most frequently originates from a paranoid schizophrenia. METHOD:Our...
journal_title:Psychiatrische Praxis
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1055/s-0029-1220338
更新日期:2010-01-01 00:00:00
abstract::Despite the compelling evidence for a strong heritability of schizophrenia, the aetiology and genetic underpinnings of this disabling disease still remain unclear. Reasonable explanations for current problems in identifying candidate genes for schizophrenia are the complexity of its genetic background as well as the h...
journal_title:Psychiatrische Praxis
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1055/s-2004-828480
更新日期:2004-11-01 00:00:00
abstract::Community care and sectorisation, specialisation and differentiation, integration of psychiatric and other medical services, crises intervention and emergency psychiatry--and patient's choice--are basic issues of the organisation of psychiatric services. They are discussed and evaluated in respect of the Region of Man...
journal_title:Psychiatrische Praxis
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:
更新日期:1996-03-01 00:00:00
abstract::Since community mental health care started public attitudes towards mentally ill and mental health care had been development to an important influencing factor in planning mental health care and in rehabilitation of patients. This paper describes the historical development of research in public attitudes in psychiatry...
journal_title:Psychiatrische Praxis
pub_type: 杂志文章,评审
doi:
更新日期:1995-03-01 00:00:00
abstract:OBJECTIVE:The aim of the present study was to clarify whether the mediation of homeless persons identified as mentally ill into the sociopsychiatric or the help-seeking system can be facilitated by a short-term intervention. METHOD:Probands with at least one psychiatric diagnosis according to ICD-10 (73 % of the sampl...
journal_title:Psychiatrische Praxis
pub_type: 杂志文章,随机对照试验
doi:10.1055/s-2004-834688
更新日期:2006-07-01 00:00:00
abstract:OBJECTIVE:A comprehensive review of the present state and new approaches of patient participation in German psychiatry was conducted. METHODS:Literature search. RESULTS:Most psychiatric patients wish to be informed about their disease and treatment options and express a desire for participation in medical decisions. ...
journal_title:Psychiatrische Praxis
pub_type: 杂志文章,评审
doi:10.1055/s-2007-986410
更新日期:2008-04-01 00:00:00
abstract:OBJECTIVE:Improvement of depression treatment by health insurance based case-management. Criteria of improvement were a higher treatment rate of patients suffering from affective disorders or depression by psychiatrists or psychotherapists than by general practitioners or family doctors and sickness fund payments. MET...
journal_title:Psychiatrische Praxis
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1055/s-0033-1349557
更新日期:2014-11-01 00:00:00
abstract:OBJECTIVE:To examine the association of diagnosed depression with the utilization of health care services and preventive measures among men and women in the general population in Germany. METHODS:Cross-sectional analysis of data from a representative telephone survey (men N = 18,675, women N = 24,518, 18 years and old...
journal_title:Psychiatrische Praxis
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1055/s-0042-122327
更新日期:2019-03-01 00:00:00
abstract::Following the boom in Group Therapy, the Federal Republic of Germany now experiences a similar boom in Family Thera;y. An attempt is made in the present article to show the stepwise progress from individual to group psychotherapy and finally to family therapy, and to describe and calssify the family therapy approach. ...
journal_title:Psychiatrische Praxis
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:
更新日期:1979-05-01 00:00:00
abstract::Germany, in comparison to other countries, provides a good quality of services to distinct groups of patients. But as far as total expenditure for mental health services is concerned, it belongs to the top European states. The differentiation of services since the Expert Commission to the parliament (1975) was associa...
journal_title:Psychiatrische Praxis
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1055/a-1179-4194
更新日期:2020-09-01 00:00:00
abstract::Although there were multiple initiatives to modify course and outcome of schizophrenia by optimizing present psychopharmacologic strategies many unsolved problems still exist. There is no doubt that first generation antipsychotics reduce positive symptoms of psychosis but the impact on negative symptoms or disturbance...
journal_title:Psychiatrische Praxis
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1055/s-2004-828473
更新日期:2004-11-01 00:00:00
abstract::An increase of intoxications in persons using psychoactive plants and mushrooms can be observed. Mainly adolescents are experimenting with this group of plants for its hallucinogenic effects and easy and cheap availability. A case of a toxic psychosis with hallucinations, disturbances of orientation and psychomotoric ...
journal_title:Psychiatrische Praxis
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1055/s-2003-39490
更新日期:2003-05-01 00:00:00