Abstract:
:The electrocardiographic transient display of left ventricular hypertrophy (LVH), during rapid heart rates, in the setting of sinus/supraventricular tachycardias and atrial fibrillation, is illustrated via 3 case reports. This common occurrence is expressed by an increase in the S-waves in leads V2-V5, during tachycardias, rendering a false positive diagnosis of LVH by the frequently employed Cornell voltage LVH criteria. This tachycardia-mediated apparent LVH, is unrelated to the occasionally encountered stable, and unrelated to tachycardia, "false positive diagnosis of LVH", which could in reality occasionally reflect altered electrical properties of myocardium that could create a functional substrate for developing arrhythmias. The importance of awareness of this insight by all health professionals is immeasurable, considering that a false positive diagnosis of LVH has major consequences in the management, prognostication, resort to expensive unnecessary testing, and stress to the patients and their families.
journal_name
J Electrocardioljournal_title
Journal of electrocardiologyauthors
Madias JEdoi
10.1016/j.jelectrocard.2021.01.001subject
Has Abstractpub_date
2021-01-09 00:00:00pages
3-7eissn
0022-0736issn
1532-8430pii
S0022-0736(21)00003-0journal_volume
65pub_type
杂志文章abstract:OBJECTIVES:To define clinical correlates of low voltage isolated to precordial leads on the surface electrocardiogram (ECG). INTRODUCTION:Low voltage (V) on the ECG is defined as QRS V<5mm in all limb leads and <10mm in all precordial leads. The diagnostic use of ECGs with low voltage isolated to the precordial leads ...
journal_title:Journal of electrocardiology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.jelectrocard.2017.04.016
更新日期:2017-01-01 00:00:00
abstract:BACKGROUND:No direct comparison of current electrocardiogram (ECG) interpretation programs exists. OBJECTIVE:Assess the accuracy of ECG interpretation programs in detecting abnormal rhythms and flagging for priority review records with alterations secondary to acute coronary syndrome (ACS). METHODS:More than 2,000 di...
journal_title:Journal of electrocardiology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.jelectrocard.2019.11.043
更新日期:2020-01-01 00:00:00
abstract:BACKGROUND:The present study investigates spatial properties of atrial fibrillation (AF) by analyzing vectorcardiogram loops synthesized from 12-lead electrocardiograms (ECGs). METHODS:After atrial signal extraction, spatial properties are characterized through analysis of successive, fixed-length signal segments and ...
journal_title:Journal of electrocardiology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.jelectrocard.2007.10.006
更新日期:2008-03-01 00:00:00
abstract::We describe a 75-year-old male patient with two-vessel coronary artery disease, who developed transient left posterior hemiblock (LPH) while undergoing an exercise treadmill test (ETT). The intraventricular conduction abnormality initially had the features of alternating LPH, which evolved to stable LPH prior to dissi...
journal_title:Journal of electrocardiology
pub_type: 杂志文章,评审
doi:10.1016/s0022-0736(99)90022-5
更新日期:1999-01-01 00:00:00
abstract::In patients presenting with signs and symptoms of an acute coronary syndrome (ACS) the combination of multilead ST depression and ST elevation in lead aVR, the electrocardiographic "aVR sign," has been associated with severe left main coronary artery stenosis or diffuse coronary artery disease and a high risk of death...
journal_title:Journal of electrocardiology
pub_type: 杂志文章,评审
doi:10.1016/j.jelectrocard.2019.07.014
更新日期:2019-01-01 00:00:00
abstract::A prolonged QT interval is an important prognostic indicator for cardiac arrhythmias and sudden death. The conventional QT interval measurement, however, includes in its measure the cardiac depolarization (QRS) as well as the cardiac repolarization (JT) intervals. To evaluate the relative contribution of the depolariz...
journal_title:Journal of electrocardiology
pub_type: 临床试验,杂志文章
doi:10.1016/0022-0736(90)90150-z
更新日期:1990-01-01 00:00:00
abstract:BACKGROUND:Correct positioning of peripherally inserted central catheters (PICCs) is essential to avoid complications. We evaluated intravenous electrocardiogram (ECG) recordings during PICC placement to assess the effectiveness of this guidance technique to reduce complications resulting from incorrect catheter placem...
journal_title:Journal of electrocardiology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.jelectrocard.2010.02.003
更新日期:2010-05-01 00:00:00
abstract::Central venous catheters extending into intracardiac chambers can provoke premature atrial and ventricular complexes, which have been reported to initiate supraventricular tachyarrhythmias. These catheters are traditionally placed via the femoral, subclavian, or internal jugular veins. A new alternative to the convent...
journal_title:Journal of electrocardiology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/s0022-0736(96)80116-6
更新日期:1996-01-01 00:00:00
abstract:BACKGROUND:Isolation of infract related artery and timely revascularisation remains vital in the setting of primary percutaneous coronary intervention. OBJECTIVES:To analyse the predictive value of ST-T changes in lead aVR in inferior myocardial infarction in terms of prognosis and timely risk stratification. METHODS...
journal_title:Journal of electrocardiology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.jelectrocard.2018.10.094
更新日期:2019-01-01 00:00:00
abstract::New developments in instrumentation, in clinical application, as well as in data analysis and visualization have provided new momentum to magnetocardiography (MCG). On one hand robust, easy to use and budget-priced MCG-systems entered the market and are applied to a multi-centred clinical study. On the other hand high...
journal_title:Journal of electrocardiology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.jelectrocard.2004.08.035
更新日期:2004-01-01 00:00:00
abstract::The classic electrocardiographic (ECG) manifestation of stage I of acute pericarditis is diffuse ST elevation and PR depression with ST depression in lead aVR. One of the most common conditions, that is often confused with acute pericarditis, is the benign diffuse ST elevation, termed "early repolarization with ST ele...
journal_title:Journal of electrocardiology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.jelectrocard.2019.01.085
更新日期:2019-01-01 00:00:00
abstract::The Electrocardiogram has extensively been used for evaluation and triage of patients with acute chest pain. The clinician admitting a patient with ST elevation acute myocardial infarction should be able to estimate the size and location of the ischemic area at risk, how much of the ischemic myocardium has already und...
journal_title:Journal of electrocardiology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.jelectrocard.2005.01.003
更新日期:2005-04-01 00:00:00
abstract::We have analyzed the Wilson ventricular gradient in terms of body surface potential maps and of the reduction of such surface patterns to equivalent dipoles or vectors. While the ventricular gradient traditionally was treated as first a scalar, then a vector concept, we found that the three entities (QRS area, T area,...
journal_title:Journal of electrocardiology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/s0022-0736(81)81013-8
更新日期:1981-10-01 00:00:00
abstract::In order to examine the clinical usefulness of the vulnerability map, body surface mapping was performed in ten normal subjects and 32 patients with CAD using dipyridamole infusion to induce ventricular arrhythmias. A vulnerability map and the vulnerability index (VI) proposed by Urie et al. were constructed from QRS ...
journal_title:Journal of electrocardiology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/s0022-0736(87)80100-0
更新日期:1987-04-01 00:00:00
abstract::One-to-two atrioventricular conduction, ie, the double response to a single sinus or atrial impulse, resulting in two QRS complexes for one P wave, is a rare manifestation of dual atrioventricular (AV) nodal pathways. This report describes the case of a 61-year-old woman with continuous episodes of supraventricular ta...
journal_title:Journal of electrocardiology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/s0022-0736(99)90005-5
更新日期:1999-10-01 00:00:00
abstract::Patients with paroxysmal atrial fibrillation (AF) have greater overall P wave magnitude than control subjects, but the temporal localization of the increased energy is unknown. P wave spectral turbulence has not been investigated in such patients, and the optimum methodology for studying P wave signals has not been de...
journal_title:Journal of electrocardiology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/s0022-0736(97)80013-1
更新日期:1997-04-01 00:00:00
abstract:BACKGROUND:ECG cable interchange can generate erroneous diagnoses. For algorithms detecting ECG cable interchange, high specificity is required to maintain a low total false positive rate because the prevalence of interchange is low. In this study, we propose and evaluate an improved algorithm for automatic detection a...
journal_title:Journal of electrocardiology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.jelectrocard.2014.08.006
更新日期:2014-11-01 00:00:00
abstract::We studied the influence of exercise level, severity of coronary artery disease (CAD), presence of previous myocardial infarction (MI), anterior or diaphragmatic, on the clinical value of exertional Q wave changes (Delta-Q). We retrospectively evaluated the exercise electrocardiograms of 62 patients without angiograph...
journal_title:Journal of electrocardiology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/s0022-0736(88)80023-2
更新日期:1988-01-01 00:00:00
abstract::In order to differentiate posterior (posterolateral) myocardial infarction (PMI) from the anterior shift of the QRS loop in "normal variant" cases using a vectorcardiogram, the T loop as well as the QRS loop in the transverse plane (TP) were analyzed in 34 elderly Japanese males with angiographically-proven PMI and in...
journal_title:Journal of electrocardiology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/s0022-0736(86)80017-6
更新日期:1986-04-01 00:00:00
abstract::In this study it is analyzed by linear and non-linear methods, how the control of instantaneous heart rate (IHR) develops in infants in quiet and active sleep. Ten healthy and term newborns were studied during their first half year of life. Low (LF) and high frequency power (HF) of the spectrum, and the largest Lyapun...
journal_title:Journal of electrocardiology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/s0022-0736(05)80064-0
更新日期:1995-10-01 00:00:00
abstract:BACKGROUND:Conflicting evidence exists on the efficacy of focal impulse and rotor modulation on atrial fibrillation ablation. A potential explanation is inaccurate rotor localization from multiple rotors coexistence and a relatively large (9-11mm) inter-electrode distance (IED) of the multi-electrode basket catheter. ...
journal_title:Journal of electrocardiology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.jelectrocard.2017.08.032
更新日期:2018-01-01 00:00:00
abstract:AIM:The aim of this study was to investigate whether interventricular asynchrony (IVA) can be measured by electrocardiography. METHODS:Sixty-two patients (New York Heart Association heart failure functional class III: age, mean +/- SD: 64 +/- 9 years; ejection fraction, mean +/- SD: 24% +/- 8%; dilative cardiomyopathy...
journal_title:Journal of electrocardiology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.jelectrocard.2009.12.006
更新日期:2010-05-01 00:00:00
abstract::This article shows the use of the equivalent surface source model in its application to the genesis of the surface ECG in which the sources are of the double layer type. This model has previously been shown to yield an accurate description of body surface potentials during the QRS interval. Its application to the gene...
journal_title:Journal of electrocardiology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1054/jelc.2001.28896
更新日期:2001-01-01 00:00:00
abstract::Direct Wenckebach periods in the left bundle branch with periods of 4:3 and 5:4 conduction alternating with 2:1 left bundle branch block (LBBB) were observed in a patient who was admitted because of congestive heart failure. There was no previous documented LBBB and serial electrocardiographic (ECG) mainfestations aft...
journal_title:Journal of electrocardiology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/s0022-0736(80)80034-3
更新日期:1980-01-01 00:00:00
abstract::One of the most important components of mechanoelectric coupling is stretch-activated channels, sarcolemmal channels that open upon mechanical stimuli. Uncovering the mechanisms by which stretch-activated channels contribute to ventricular arrhythmogenesis under a variety of pathologic conditions is hampered by the la...
journal_title:Journal of electrocardiology
pub_type: 杂志文章,评审
doi:10.1016/j.jelectrocard.2010.05.014
更新日期:2010-11-01 00:00:00
abstract:BACKGROUND:Atrial fibrillation occurs in 20% to 40% of patients post cardiac surgery. Prophylactic amiodarone decreases the incidence of atrial fibrillation, especially in those not taking β-blockers. Studies, however, vary in dosage, duration of treatment, and route of administration. Limited studies evaluating short ...
journal_title:Journal of electrocardiology
pub_type: 杂志文章,随机对照试验
doi:10.1016/j.jelectrocard.2012.07.005
更新日期:2012-11-01 00:00:00
abstract:BACKGROUND:Data are limited on long-term associations of favorable cardiovascular risk profile (i.e., low-risk) and changes in risk profile with ECG abnormality development. METHODS:The Chicago Healthy Aging Study (CHAS) involved re-examination of 1395 participants, ages 65-84 years in 2007-10, free of baseline major ...
journal_title:Journal of electrocardiology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.jelectrocard.2018.06.015
更新日期:2018-01-01 00:00:00
abstract::The present study was performed to evaluate the specificity of twin peaked P wave (TWPP) for left atrial overload (LOA) in orthogonal ECGs. A total of 2093 ECGs recorded with Frank's corrected orthogonal leads were used for analysis. It can be concluded from the present study that (1) TWPP is diagnostically non-specif...
journal_title:Journal of electrocardiology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/s0022-0736(80)80051-3
更新日期:1980-04-01 00:00:00
abstract::Sudden cardiac death (SCD) in hypertrophic cardiomyopathy (HCM) is caused by ventricular tachyarrhythmia that can be effectively treated by implantable cardioverter defibrillator (ICD) therapy. We report of a 28-year-old man with HCM and a dual chamber ICD, originally implanted for primary prevention of SCD, (programm...
journal_title:Journal of electrocardiology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.jelectrocard.2017.06.005
更新日期:2017-01-01 00:00:00
abstract:BACKGROUND:Differentiation of wide complex tachycardias (WCTs) into ventricular tachycardia (VT) or supraventricular wide complex tachycardia (SWCT) using conventional manually-operated electrocardiogram (ECG) interpretation methods is difficult. Recent research has shown that accurate WCT differentiation may be accomp...
journal_title:Journal of electrocardiology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.jelectrocard.2020.05.004
更新日期:2020-01-01 00:00:00