Abstract:
:This editorial summarizes eight research articles included in this supplement issue for the 2020 International Conference on Intelligent Biology and Medicine (ICIBM 2020) conference, that was held on August 9-10, 2020 (virtual conference), with a topic on data-driven analytics in biomedical genomics. These articles cover a wide range of topics in medical genomics that focus on integrative analysis of genomics data together with other types of data toward understanding complex human diseases, including cancer. With the growing importance of data analytics in biomedical science, we expect this collection of research articles provides scientific discussions in this direction.
journal_name
BMC Med Genomicsjournal_title
BMC medical genomicsauthors
Shi X,Zhao Z,Wang K,Shen Ldoi
10.1186/s12920-020-00833-7subject
Has Abstractpub_date
2020-12-28 00:00:00pages
189issue
Suppl 11issn
1755-8794pii
10.1186/s12920-020-00833-7journal_volume
13pub_type
社论abstract:BACKGROUND:Current prostate cancer prognostic models are based on pre-treatment prostate specific antigen (PSA) levels, biopsy Gleason score, and clinical staging but in practice are inadequate to accurately predict disease progression. Hence, we sought to develop a molecular panel for prostate cancer progression by re...
journal_title:BMC medical genomics
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1186/1755-8794-3-8
更新日期:2010-03-16 00:00:00
abstract:BACKGROUND:To explore long-non-coding RNA (lncRNA), microRNA (miRNA) and messenger RNA (mRNA) expression profiles and their biological functions in the urine samples in calcium oxalate (CaOx) patients. METHODS:Five CaOx kidney stone patients were recruited in CaOx stone group and six healthy people were included as co...
journal_title:BMC medical genomics
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1186/s12920-019-0502-y
更新日期:2019-04-29 00:00:00
abstract:BACKGROUND:Neuroblastoma (NB) tumors are well known for their pronounced clinical and molecular heterogeneity. The global gene expression and DNA copy number alterations have been shown to have profound differences in tumors of low or high stage and those with or without MYCN amplification. RNA splicing is an important...
journal_title:BMC medical genomics
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1186/1755-8794-4-35
更新日期:2011-04-18 00:00:00
abstract:BACKGROUND:With the introduction of increasingly powerful mass spectrometry (MS) techniques for clinical research, several recent large-scale MS proteomics studies have sought to characterize the entire human plasma proteome with a general objective for identifying thousands of proteins leaked from tissues in the circu...
journal_title:BMC medical genomics
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1186/1755-8794-1-12
更新日期:2008-04-25 00:00:00
abstract:BACKGROUND:Epithelial to mesenchymal transition, and mimicking processes, contribute to cancer invasion and metastasis, and are known to be responsible for resistance to various therapeutic agents in many cancers. While a number of studies have proposed molecular signatures that characterize the spectrum of such transi...
journal_title:BMC medical genomics
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1186/s12920-017-0252-7
更新日期:2017-03-09 00:00:00
abstract:BACKGROUND:Recent advances in whole-genome association studies (WGASs) for human cancer risk are beginning to provide the part lists of low-penetrance susceptibility genes. However, statistical analysis in these studies is complicated by the vast number of genetic variants examined and the weak effects observed, as a r...
journal_title:BMC medical genomics
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1186/1755-8794-1-62
更新日期:2008-12-18 00:00:00
abstract:BACKGROUND:The growing advances in DNA sequencing tools have made analyzing the human genome cheaper and faster. While such analyses are intended to identify complex variants, related to disease susceptibility and efficacy of drug responses, they have blurred the definitions of mutation and polymorphism. DISCUSSION:In...
journal_title:BMC medical genomics
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1186/s12920-015-0115-z
更新日期:2015-07-15 00:00:00
abstract:BACKGROUND:Infant birth weight is a complex quantitative trait associated with both neonatal and long-term health outcomes. Numerous studies have been published in which candidate genes (IGF1, IGF2, IGF2R, IGF binding proteins, PHLDA2 and PLAGL1) have been associated with birth weight, but these studies are difficult t...
journal_title:BMC medical genomics
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1186/1755-8794-5-10
更新日期:2012-04-12 00:00:00
abstract:BACKGROUND:The collection of viable DNA samples is an essential element of any genetics research programme. Biological samples for DNA purification are now routinely collected in many studies with a variety of sampling methods available. Initial observation in this study suggested a reduced genotyping success rate of s...
journal_title:BMC medical genomics
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1186/1755-8794-6-20
更新日期:2013-06-10 00:00:00
abstract:BACKGROUND:Differential gene expression is important to understand the biological differences between healthy and diseased states. Two common sources of differential gene expression data are microarray studies and the biomedical literature. METHODS:With the aid of text mining and gene expression analysis we have exami...
journal_title:BMC medical genomics
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1186/s12920-017-0293-y
更新日期:2017-10-11 00:00:00
abstract:BACKGROUND:With 15,949 markers, the low-density Infinium QC Array-24 BeadChip enables linkage analysis, HLA haplotyping, fingerprinting, ethnicity determination, mitochondrial genome variations, blood groups and pharmacogenomics. It represents an attractive independent QC option for NGS-based diagnostic laboratories, a...
journal_title:BMC medical genomics
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1186/s12920-017-0297-7
更新日期:2017-10-06 00:00:00
abstract:BACKGROUND:At least 90% of human genes are alternatively spliced. Alternative splicing has an important function regulating gene expression and miss-splicing can contribute to risk for human diseases, including Alzheimer's disease (AD). METHODS:We developed a splicing decision model as a molecular mechanism to identif...
journal_title:BMC medical genomics
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1186/s12920-018-0453-8
更新日期:2019-01-31 00:00:00
abstract:BACKGROUND:Advanced age-related macular degeneration (AMD) is a leading cause of blindness. While around half of the genetic contribution to advanced AMD has been uncovered, little is known about the genetic architecture of early AMD. METHODS:To identify genetic factors for early AMD, we conducted a genome-wide associ...
journal_title:BMC medical genomics
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1186/s12920-020-00760-7
更新日期:2020-08-26 00:00:00
abstract:BACKGROUND:Genomic data is increasingly collected by a wide array of organizations. As such, there is a growing demand to make summary information about such collections available more widely. However, over the past decade, a series of investigations have shown that attacks, rooted in statistical inference methods, can...
journal_title:BMC medical genomics
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1186/s12920-017-0282-1
更新日期:2017-07-26 00:00:00
abstract:BACKGROUND:The noninvasive prenatal diagnosis procedures that are currently used to detect genetic diseases do not achieve desirable levels of sensitivity and specificity. Recently, fetal methylated DNA biomarkers in maternal peripheral blood have been explored for the noninvasive prenatal detection of genetic disorder...
journal_title:BMC medical genomics
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1186/1755-8794-5-26
更新日期:2012-06-18 00:00:00
abstract:BACKGROUND:Novel tuberculosis (TB) vaccines recently tested in humans have been designed to boost immunity induced by the current vaccine, Mycobacterium bovis Bacille Calmette-Guérin (BCG). Because BCG vaccination is used extensively in infants, this population group is likely to be the first in which efficacy trials o...
journal_title:BMC medical genomics
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1186/1755-8794-2-10
更新日期:2009-02-24 00:00:00
abstract:BACKGROUND:Recent advances in omics technologies have raised great opportunities to study large-scale regulatory networks inside the cell. In addition, single-cell experiments have measured the gene and protein activities in a large number of cells under the same experimental conditions. However, a significant challeng...
journal_title:BMC medical genomics
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1186/s12920-017-0312-z
更新日期:2017-12-28 00:00:00
abstract:BACKGROUND:One of the tasks in the 2017 iDASH secure genome analysis competition was to enable training of logistic regression models over encrypted genomic data. More precisely, given a list of approximately 1500 patient records, each with 18 binary features containing information on specific mutations, the idea was f...
journal_title:BMC medical genomics
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1186/s12920-018-0397-z
更新日期:2018-10-11 00:00:00
abstract:BACKGROUND:A plethora of cases are reported in the literature with iso- and ring-chromosome 18. However, co-occurrence of these two abnormalities in an individual along with a third cell line and absence of numerical anomaly is extremely rare. CASE PRESENTATION:A 7-year-old female was referred for diagnosis due to gro...
journal_title:BMC medical genomics
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1186/s12920-020-00796-9
更新日期:2020-09-24 00:00:00
abstract:BACKGROUND:The complexity of genome informatics is a recurring challenge for genome exploration and analysis by students and other non-experts. This complexity creates a barrier to wider implementation of experiential genomics education, even in settings with substantial computational resources and expertise. Reducing ...
journal_title:BMC medical genomics
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1186/s12920-019-0615-3
更新日期:2019-11-27 00:00:00
abstract:BACKGROUND:Uric acid is the primary byproduct of purine metabolism. Hyperuricemia is associated with body mass index (BMI), sex, and multiple complex diseases including gout, hypertension (HTN), renal disease, and type 2 diabetes (T2D). Multiple genome-wide association studies (GWAS) in individuals of European ancestry...
journal_title:BMC medical genomics
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1186/1755-8794-4-17
更新日期:2011-02-04 00:00:00
abstract:BACKGROUND:Hypermethylation of promoter CpG islands with associated loss of gene expression, and hypomethylation of CpG-rich repetitive elements that may destabilize the genome are common events in most, if not all, epithelial cancers. METHODS:The methylation of 6,502 CpG-rich sequences spanning the genome was analyze...
journal_title:BMC medical genomics
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1186/1755-8794-1-47
更新日期:2008-09-30 00:00:00
abstract:BACKGROUND:Urothelial carcinoma (UC) can arise at any location along the urothelial tract, including the urethra, bladder, ureter, or renal pelvis. Although tumors arising in these various locations have similar morphology, it is unclear whether the gene expression profiles are similar between the upper-tract (ureter a...
journal_title:BMC medical genomics
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1186/1755-8794-3-58
更新日期:2010-12-15 00:00:00
abstract:BACKGROUND:Despite their singular origin, monozygotic twin pairs often display discordance for complex disorders including schizophrenia. It is a common (1%) and often familial disease with a discordance rate of ~50% in monozygotic twins. This high discordance is often explained by the role of yet unknown environmental...
journal_title:BMC medical genomics
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1186/s12920-015-0093-1
更新日期:2015-05-06 00:00:00
abstract:BACKGROUNDS:Recent large-scale genetic studies often involve clustered phenotypes such as repeated measurements. Compared to a series of univariate analyses of single phenotypes, an analysis of clustered phenotypes can be useful for substantially increasing statistical power to detect more genetic associations. Moreove...
journal_title:BMC medical genomics
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1186/s12920-019-0517-4
更新日期:2019-07-11 00:00:00
abstract:BACKGROUND:In addition to their well-documented ocular therapeutic effects, glucocorticoids (GCs) can cause sight-threatening side-effects including ocular hypertension presumably via morphological and biochemical changes in trabecular meshwork (TM) cells. In the present study, we directly compared the glucocorticoid r...
journal_title:BMC medical genomics
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1186/1755-8794-2-58
更新日期:2009-09-10 00:00:00
abstract:BACKGROUND:Childhood asthma is a syndrome composed of heterogeneous phenotypes; furthermore, intrinsic biologic variation among racial/ethnic populations suggests possible genetic ancestry variation in childhood asthma. The objective of the study is to identify clinically homogeneous asthma subphenotypes in a diverse s...
journal_title:BMC medical genomics
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1186/s12920-018-0367-5
更新日期:2018-05-31 00:00:00
abstract:BACKGROUND:A molecular characterization of Alzheimer's Disease (AD) is the key to the identification of altered gene sets that lead to AD progression. We rely on the assumption that candidate marker genes for a given disease belong to specific pathogenic pathways, and we aim at unveiling those pathways stable across ti...
journal_title:BMC medical genomics
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1186/1755-8794-4-55
更新日期:2011-07-05 00:00:00
abstract:BACKGROUND:Balanced reciprocal chromosomal translocations (RCTs) are the ones of the most common structural aberrations in the population, with an incidence of 1:625. RCT carriers usually do not demonstrate changes in phenotype, except when the translocation results in gene interruption. However, these people are at ri...
journal_title:BMC medical genomics
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1186/s12920-018-0384-4
更新日期:2018-08-20 00:00:00
abstract:BACKGROUND:With the increasing amount of high-throughput genomic sequencing data, there is a growing demand for a robust and flexible tool to perform interaction analysis. The identification of SNP-SNP, SNP-CpG, and higher order interactions helps explain the genetic etiology of human diseases, yet genome-wide analysis...
journal_title:BMC medical genomics
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1186/s12920-019-0638-9
更新日期:2019-12-24 00:00:00