Contralateral Suppression of Transient Evoked Otoacoustic Emissions in Children with Phonological Disorder.

Abstract:

Background:Perception of acoustic details in the speech signal is important for speech sound development. The medial olivocochlear pathway, a part of the auditory efferent system, plays a role in stimulus-related control of the cochlea. One clinical tool to evaluate medial olivocohlear activity, which is thought to improve speech perception in noise, is the suppression of otoacoustic emissions. Aims:To investigate suppression of transient evoked otoacoustic emissions (TEOAEs) in children with phonological disorder in comparison with typically developing controls. Study Design:Case-control study. Methods:Twenty-three children with phonological disorder (five to ten years old) and 21 age- and sex-matched (p>0.05) controls participated in the study. Participants had pure-tone thresholds ≤ 15 dB HL and normal middle ear functions. Transient evoked otoacoustic emissions (TEOAE) with and without contralateral acoustic stimulation were measured. Results:Although the mean TEAOE suppressions were lower in the phonological disorder group compared with controls, these differences were not statistically significant (p>0.05). No left/right ear asymmetry of TEOAE suppression was detected in the either the phonological disorder or control group (p>0.05). Conclusion:Children with phonological disorder did not show alterations in MOC functioning in the medial olivocochlear activity as measured by the contralateral suppression of TEOAEs.

journal_name

Balkan Med J

journal_title

Balkan medical journal

authors

Yılmaz Ş,Taş M,Bulut E

doi

10.4274/balkanmedj.galenos.2020.2020.4.168

subject

Has Abstract

pub_date

2020-12-07 00:00:00

eissn

2146-3123

issn

2146-3131

pub_type

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