Intraoperative Diagnosis of a Stuck Bioprosthetic Valve Leaflet Due to a Loop of Suture After Mitral Valve Replacement.

abstract：:The Doppler assessment of diastolic dysfunction (DD) is not part of a standard comprehensive intraoperative echocardiographic examination. Although the reasons may be many, the lack of a simplified algorithm for the assessment of DD specific to the perioperative arena, the implications of this diagnosis on clinical ca...

journal_title：Journal of cardiothoracic and vascular anesthesia

authors： Mahmood F,Jainandunsing J,Matyal R

更新日期：2012-12-01 00:00:00

abstract：OBJECTIVE:Predictors of operative outcome in patients with severely depressed left ventricular ejection fraction (LVEF) undergoing coronary artery bypass grafting (CABG) remain poorly defined. This study aims to identify preoperative variables that are associated with increased postoperative length of hospital stay or ...

journal_title：Journal of cardiothoracic and vascular anesthesia

authors： Yu PJ,Lin D,Catalano M,Cassiere H,Kohn N,Hartman A

更新日期：2019-10-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Bleeding after cardiac surgery is a common and serious complication leading to transfusion of multiple blood products and resulting in increased morbidity and mortality. Despite the publication of numerous guidelines and consensus statements for patient blood management in cardiac surgery, research has revealed that a...

journal_title：Journal of cardiothoracic and vascular anesthesia

authors： Raphael J,Mazer CD,Subramani S,Schroeder A,Abdalla M,Ferreira R,Roman PE,Patel N,Welsby I,Greilich PE,Harvey R,Ranucci M,Heller LB,Boer C,Wilkey A,Hill SE,Nuttall GA,Palvadi RR,Patel PA,Wilkey B,Gaitan B,Hill SS

更新日期：2019-11-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Cardiopulmonary bypass has been shown to activate various inflammatory cascades in the body, resulting in pathophysiological changes that may affect patient outcome after cardiac surgery. Many of these inflammatory cascades are enzyme mediated, involving serine proteases. This report reviews the mechanisms of bypass-m...

journal_title：Journal of cardiothoracic and vascular anesthesia

authors： Murkin JM

更新日期：1997-04-01 00:00:00

abstract：OBJECTIVE:The authors compared thoracic epidural with ON-Q infiltrating catheters in patients having open thoracotomy to determine whether one method better relieves postoperative pain and would allow earlier discharge from the hospital and, hence, cost savings. DESIGN:Retrospective chart review. SETTING:University h...

journal_title：Journal of cardiothoracic and vascular anesthesia

authors： Gebhardt R,Mehran RJ,Soliz J,Cata JP,Smallwood AK,Feeley TW

更新日期：2013-06-01 00:00:00

abstract：OBJECTIVES:To evaluate the effects of transesophageal echocardiography (TEE) probe insertion on the endotracheal cuff pressure (CP). DESIGN:Prospective observational study. SETTING:Single standing, not-for-profit pediatric hospital. PARTICIPANTS:A total of 80 pediatric patients (aged 6 days to 18.4 years) who underw...

journal_title：Journal of cardiothoracic and vascular anesthesia

authors： Kamata M,Hakim M,Tumin D,Krishna SG,Naguib A,Tobias JD

更新日期：2017-04-01 00:00:00

abstract：OBJECTIVES:The postoperative course following on-pump coronary artery bypass grafting (CABG) in patients with severe left ventricular (LV) systolic dysfunction is often unpredictable. Therefore, the aim of this study was to identify predictors of poor postoperative outcome in this subset of patients. DESIGN:Prospectiv...

journal_title：Journal of cardiothoracic and vascular anesthesia

authors： Jha AK,Malik V,Gharde P,Chauhan S,Kiran U,Hote MP

更新日期：2017-02-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Currently, hemostasis is one of the most widely researched topics in perioperative medicine. As investigators learn more about the complexity of coagulation, developing tests with the ability to rapidly monitor coagulation and guide targeted therapy is the key to optimizing hemostasis management. There is mounting evi...

journal_title：Journal of cardiothoracic and vascular anesthesia

authors： Fabbro M 2nd,Winkler AM,Levy JH

更新日期：2017-10-01 00:00:00

abstract：OBJECTIVE:Acute kidney injury is a serious complication after cardiac surgery. Although it resolves in most cases, a significant portion of patients persistently have raised creatinine values at hospital discharge. These patients are at greater risk for developing chronic kidney disease and mortality. Therefore, the pr...

journal_title：Journal of cardiothoracic and vascular anesthesia

authors： Ge Ng RR,Huey Chew ST,Liu W,Kah Ti L

更新日期：2014-12-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Two-dimensional visualization of complex congenital heart disease has limitations in that there is variation in the interpretation by different individuals. Three-dimensional printing technology has been in use for decades but is currently becoming more commonly used in the medical field. Congenital heart disease serv...

journal_title：Journal of cardiothoracic and vascular anesthesia

authors： Farooqi KM,Mahmood F

更新日期：2018-08-01 00:00:00

abstract：OBJECTIVE:To determine whether the antioxidant and anti-inflammatory properties of propofol confer benefit in adult patients undergoing elective coronary artery bypass grafting. DESIGN:Prospective, blinded, randomized, controlled clinical investigation. SETTING:Single-center, university teaching hospital and academic...

journal_title：Journal of cardiothoracic and vascular anesthesia

authors： Corcoran TB,Engel A,Sakamoto H,O'Callaghan-Enright S,O'Donnell A,Heffron JA,Shorten G

更新日期：2004-10-01 00:00:00

abstract：:The effects of induction of anesthesia with fentanyl, 62.1 +/- 7.9 micrograms/kg, diazepam, 0.21 +/- 0.08 mg/kg, and pancuronium on beat-to-beat heart rate variations were studied in seven patients undergoing cardiac surgery. Spectral analysis was used to determine the intensity of the variations in each of the two ma...

journal_title：Journal of cardiothoracic and vascular anesthesia

authors： Komatsu T,Kimura T,Sanchala V,Shibutani K,Shimada Y

更新日期：1992-08-01 00:00:00

abstract：OBJECTIVE:Two types of material are used to manufacture double-lumen endobronchial tubes (DLTs): Polyvinylchloride (PVC) and silicon. PVC DLTs (Broncho-Cath) and silicon DLTs (Silbroncho) not only differ in material, but also subtly differ in structure. The goal of this study was to determine whether the incidences of ...

journal_title：Journal of cardiothoracic and vascular anesthesia

authors： Jeon J,Lee K,Ahn G,Lee J,Hwang W

更新日期：2015-02-01 00:00:00

abstract：:This study examined the effects of global normothermic hypoperfusion on the compressed spectral array (CSA) processed electroencephalogram (EEG) during high-dose narcotic anesthesia. Fifteen patients undergoing cardiac electrophysiologic surgery were studied. The patients were anesthetized with a standard high-dose na...

journal_title：Journal of cardiothoracic and vascular anesthesia

authors： Konstadt SN,Black S,Segil L,Blakeman B,Wilber D,Warf P,Stull C,Rao TL

更新日期：1991-06-01 00:00:00

abstract：OBJECTIVE:The inadequacy of heparinization during cardiopulmonary bypass (CPB) can lead to hemostatic activation with increases in postoperative blood loss and blood product requirements after cardiac surgery. Because activated coagulation time (ACT) measurements may not be accurate during CPB, the use of a heparin man...

journal_title：Journal of cardiothoracic and vascular anesthesia

authors： Slight RD,Buell R,Nzewi OC,McClelland DB,Mankad PS

更新日期：2008-02-01 00:00:00

abstract：:SEPSIS REMAINS one of the most common causes of childhood morbidity, mortality, and higher healthcare costs, with over 75,000 hospital admissions in the United States and an estimated 4 million cases worldwide per year. While standardized criteria to define sepsis are in flux, the general concept of sepsis is a severe...

journal_title：Journal of cardiothoracic and vascular anesthesia

authors： Weiss SL,Nicolson SC,Naim MY

更新日期：2020-05-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Although a wide variety of positive inotropic agents have been administered to cardiac surgery patients, few of them have been carefully studied in controlled clinical trials, in surgical patient populations. The limited data available suggest that one of the more widely used agents, calcium, may lack efficacy and pos...

journal_title：Journal of cardiothoracic and vascular anesthesia

authors： Butterworth J

更新日期：1993-08-01 00:00:00

abstract：OBJECTIVES:Cell saver reinfusate ideally should contain low, clinically insignificant heparin concentrations. The American Association of Blood Banks has defined the clinically insignificant threshold as 0.5 IU/mL. Furthermore, there is uncertainty about the meaning of cell saver "heparin elimination rates." These conc...

journal_title：Journal of cardiothoracic and vascular anesthesia

authors： Buys WF,Buys M,Levin AI

更新日期：2017-02-01 00:00:00

abstract：OBJECTIVE:To develop a simple and reliable method for quantitating plasma glutamate concentration and apply this method to monitor systemic glutamate levels during coronary artery bypass graft (CABG) surgery, a procedure associated with neurologic deficits. DESIGN:Prospective serial investigation of cardiac surgery pa...

journal_title：Journal of cardiothoracic and vascular anesthesia

authors： Reynolds JD,Amory DW,Grocott HP,White WD,Newman MF

更新日期：2002-08-01 00:00:00

abstract：OBJECTIVE:Mechanical stress during one-lung ventilation (OLV) results in lung injury. This study compared the effects of mechanical ventilation, OLV, and surgical manipulation on diffuse alveolar damage (DAD) after application of different anesthetic regimens. DESIGN:Prospective, randomized, controlled, blinded animal...

journal_title：Journal of cardiothoracic and vascular anesthesia

authors： Kozian A,Schilling T,Röcken C,Breitling C,Hachenberg T,Hedenstierna G

更新日期：2010-08-01 00:00:00

abstract：OBJECTIVE:Most-Care (powered by the pressure-recording analytic method [PRAM]; Vytech HealthTM, Padova, Italy) is a minimally invasive cardiac output monitoring. This system already has been studied and validated in cardiac surgery and in children. It already showed a correlation with thermodilution methods in hemodyna...

journal_title：Journal of cardiothoracic and vascular anesthesia

authors： Maj G,Monaco F,Landoni G,Barile L,Nicolotti D,Pieri M,Melisurgo G,Pappalardo F,Zangrillo A

更新日期：2011-06-01 00:00:00

abstract：OBJECTIVE:Patients undergoing aortic surgery with deep hypothermic circulatory arrest (DHCA) usually are associated with a high rate of allogeneic blood transfusion, and their red blood cell (RBC) transfusion threshold is unclear and controversial. The purpose of this study was to explore whether a restrictive transfus...

journal_title：Journal of cardiothoracic and vascular anesthesia

authors： Wang Y,Ji H

更新日期：2016-10-01 00:00:00

abstract：OBJECTIVE:To evaluate the safety and efficacy of ketamine in pediatric patients undergoing interventional cardiac procedures. DESIGN:A retrospective clinical study. SETTING:A single, tertiary referral center. PARTICIPANTS:Patients (n = 107) undergoing interventional cardiac procedures between July 1996 and July 1998...

journal_title：Journal of cardiothoracic and vascular anesthesia

authors： Singh A,Girotra S,Mehta Y,Radhakrishnan S,Shrivastava S

更新日期：2000-02-01 00:00:00

abstract：OBJECTIVE:To assess whether or not a positive fluid balance masks acute kidney injury (AKI) and is associated with adverse outcomes after cardiac surgery. DESIGN:Retrospective analysis. SETTING:Tertiary university-affiliated metropolitan hospital: single center. PARTICIPANTS:Three thousand two hundred seven consecut...

journal_title：Journal of cardiothoracic and vascular anesthesia

authors： Moore E,Tobin A,Reid D,Santamaria J,Paul E,Bellomo R

更新日期：2015-10-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Despite improvements in surgical techniques and perioperative care, cardiac surgery still is burdened by relatively high mortality and frequent major postoperative complications, including myocardial dysfunction, pulmonary complications, neurologic injury, and acute kidney injury. Although the surgeon's skills and vol...

journal_title：Journal of cardiothoracic and vascular anesthesia

authors： Pisano A,Torella M,Yavorovskiy A,Landoni G

更新日期：2020-04-20 00:00:00

abstract：:The vascular endothelium is intimately involved in a wide variety of normal physiological processes, including coagulation/anticoagulation, the maintenance of vascular tone, and pathological processes, including reperfusion injury, inflammatory syndromes, and tumor cell metastasis. This review discusses the importance...

journal_title：Journal of cardiothoracic and vascular anesthesia

authors： Hill GE,Whitten CW

更新日期：1997-05-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Systemic intravenous administration of opioids is the main treatment strategy for intraoperative and postoperative pain management in patients undergoing cardiac surgery with sternotomy. However, using lower doses of opioids may achieve the well-established benefits of the fast-track approach, with minimal opioid-rela...

journal_title：Journal of cardiothoracic and vascular anesthesia

authors： Yamamoto T,Seino Y,Matsuda K,Imai H,Bamba K,Sugimoto A,Shiraishi S,Schindler E

更新日期：2020-12-01 00:00:00

abstract：OBJECTIVE:The purpose of the present study was to examine resource utilization in octogenarians undergoing coronary artery bypass grafting (CABG) and compare it with usage in their younger cohorts at a tertiary care heart center. The resources examined were time to extubation, packed red blood cell transfusions, intens...

journal_title：Journal of cardiothoracic and vascular anesthesia

authors： Scott BH,Seifert FC,Grimson R,Glass PS

更新日期：2005-10-01 00:00:00

abstract：OBJECTIVE:The present study examined the feasibility and efficacy of continuous bilateral erector spinae blocks for post-sternotomy pain in pediatric cardiac surgery. DESIGN:Prospective cohort study; patients were retrospectively matched 1:2 to control patients. Conditional logistic regression was used to compare dich...

journal_title：Journal of cardiothoracic and vascular anesthesia

authors： Roy N,Brown ML,Parra MF,Sleeper LA,Alrayashi W,Nasr VG,Eklund SE,Cravero JP,Del Nido PJ,Brusseau R

更新日期：2020-10-12 00:00:00

abstract：OBJECTIVE:Because propofol is known to reduce vascular resistance, the objective of this study was to compare the indices of hepatosplanchnic circulation and oxygenation during cardiopulmonary bypass (CPB) in patients anesthetized with either propofol or midazolam/halothane. DESIGN:A prospective, randomized, nonblinde...

journal_title：Journal of cardiothoracic and vascular anesthesia

authors： Christiansen CL,Ahlburg P,Jakobsen CJ,Andresen EB,Paulsen PK

更新日期：1998-08-01 00:00:00