Changes of the human skin microbiota upon chronic exposure to polycyclic aromatic hydrocarbon pollutants.

abstract：BACKGROUND:Soil microorganisms can mediate the occurrence of plant diseases. Potato common scab (CS) is a refractory disease caused by pathogenic Streptomyces that occurs worldwide, but little is known about the interactions between CS and the soil microbiome. In this study, four soil-root system compartments (geocaulo...

journal_title：Microbiome

authors： Shi W,Li M,Wei G,Tian R,Li C,Wang B,Lin R,Shi C,Chi X,Zhou B,Gao Z

更新日期：2019-02-01 00:00:00

abstract：BACKGROUND:Natural gas contains methane and the gaseous alkanes ethane, propane and butane, which collectively influence atmospheric chemistry and cause global warming. Methane-oxidising bacteria, methanotrophs, are crucial in mitigating emissions of methane as they oxidise most of the methane produced in soils and the...

journal_title：Microbiome

authors： Farhan Ul Haque M,Crombie AT,Ensminger SA,Baciu C,Murrell JC

更新日期：2018-06-28 00:00:00

abstract：BACKGROUND:A majority of indoor residential microbes originate from humans, pets, and outdoor air and are not adapted to the built environment (BE). Consequently, a large portion of the microbes identified by DNA-based methods are either dead or metabolically inactive. Although many exceptions have been noted, the ribo...

journal_title：Microbiome

authors： Gomez-Silvan C,Leung MHY,Grue KA,Kaur R,Tong X,Lee PKH,Andersen GL

更新日期：2018-04-16 00:00:00

abstract：BACKGROUND:Metagenomics is revolutionizing the study of microorganisms and their involvement in biological, biomedical, and geochemical processes, allowing us to investigate by direct sequencing a tremendous diversity of organisms without the need for prior cultivation. Unicellular eukaryotes play essential roles in mo...

journal_title：Microbiome

authors： Levy Karin E,Mirdita M,Söding J

更新日期：2020-04-03 00:00:00

abstract：BACKGROUND:The correct establishment of the human gut microbiota represents a crucial development that commences at birth. Different hypotheses propose that the infant gut microbiota is derived from, among other sources, the mother's fecal/vaginal microbiota and human milk. RESULTS:The composition of bifidobacterial c...

journal_title：Microbiome

authors： Duranti S,Lugli GA,Mancabelli L,Armanini F,Turroni F,James K,Ferretti P,Gorfer V,Ferrario C,Milani C,Mangifesta M,Anzalone R,Zolfo M,Viappiani A,Pasolli E,Bariletti I,Canto R,Clementi R,Cologna M,Crifò T,Cusumano

更新日期：2017-06-26 00:00:00

abstract：BACKGROUND:Determining the role of fomites in the transmission of SARS-CoV-2 is essential in the hospital setting and will likely be important outside of medical facilities as governments around the world make plans to ease COVID-19 public health restrictions and attempt to safely reopen economies. Expanding COVID-19 t...

journal_title：Microbiome

authors： Minich JJ,Ali F,Marotz C,Belda-Ferre P,Chiang L,Shaffer JP,Carpenter CS,McDonald D,Gilbert J,Allard SM,Allen EE,Knight R,Sweeney DA,Swafford AD

更新日期：2021-01-22 00:00:00

abstract：BACKGROUND:The microbial populations of the human intestinal tract and their relationship to specific diseases have been extensively studied during the last decade. However, the characterization of the human bile microbiota as a whole has been hampered by difficulties in accessing biological samples and the lack of ade...

journal_title：Microbiome

authors： Molinero N,Ruiz L,Milani C,Gutiérrez-Díaz I,Sánchez B,Mangifesta M,Segura J,Cambero I,Campelo AB,García-Bernardo CM,Cabrera A,Rodríguez JI,González S,Rodríguez JM,Ventura M,Delgado S,Margolles A

更新日期：2019-07-04 00:00:00

abstract：BACKGROUND:Post-infarction cardiovascular remodeling and heart failure are the leading cause of myocardial infarction (MI)-driven death during the past decades. Experimental observations have involved intestinal microbiota in the susceptibility to MI in mice; however, in humans, identifying whether translocation of gut...

journal_title：Microbiome

authors： Zhou X,Li J,Guo J,Geng B,Ji W,Zhao Q,Li J,Liu X,Liu J,Guo Z,Cai W,Ma Y,Ren D,Miao J,Chen S,Zhang Z,Chen J,Zhong J,Liu W,Zou M,Li Y,Cai J

更新日期：2018-04-03 00:00:00

abstract：BACKGROUND:Deep-sea hydrothermal vents are hotspots for productivity and biodiversity. Thermal pyrolysis and circulation produce fluids rich in hydrocarbons and reduced compounds that stimulate microbial activity in surrounding sediments. Several studies have characterized the diversity of Guaymas Basin (Gulf of Califo...

journal_title：Microbiome

authors： Dombrowski N,Seitz KW,Teske AP,Baker BJ

更新日期：2017-08-23 00:00:00

abstract：BACKGROUND:Antimicrobial resistance (AMR) is a major threat to public health. Microorganisms equipped with AMR genes are suggested to have partially emerged from natural habitats; however, this hypothesis remains inconclusive so far. To understand the consequences of the introduction of exogenic antimicrobials into nat...

journal_title：Microbiome

authors： Wicaksono WA,Kusstatscher P,Erschen S,Reisenhofer-Graber T,Grube M,Cernava T,Berg G

更新日期：2021-01-27 00:00:00

abstract：:Human microbiome reference datasets provide epidemiological context for researchers, enabling them to uncover new insights into their own data through meta-analyses. In addition, large and comprehensive reference sets offer a means to develop or test hypotheses and can pave the way for addressing practical study desig...

journal_title：Microbiome

authors： McDonald D,Birmingham A,Knight R

更新日期：2015-11-04 00:00:00

abstract：BACKGROUND:Our view of host-associated microbiota remains incomplete due to the presence of as yet uncultured constituents. The Bacteroidales family S24-7 is a prominent example of one of these groups. Marker gene surveys indicate that members of this family are highly localized to the gastrointestinal tracts of homeot...

journal_title：Microbiome

authors： Ormerod KL,Wood DL,Lachner N,Gellatly SL,Daly JN,Parsons JD,Dal'Molin CG,Palfreyman RW,Nielsen LK,Cooper MA,Morrison M,Hansbro PM,Hugenholtz P

更新日期：2016-07-07 00:00:00

abstract：BACKGROUND:Our understanding of gut microbiota has been limited primarily to findings from human and laboratory animals, but what shapes the gut microbiota in nature remains largely unknown. To fill this gap, we conducted a comprehensive study of gut microbiota of a well-studied North American red squirrel (Tamiasciuru...

journal_title：Microbiome

authors： Ren T,Boutin S,Humphries MM,Dantzer B,Gorrell JC,Coltman DW,McAdam AG,Wu M

更新日期：2017-12-21 00:00:00

abstract：BACKGROUND:The interconnectivities of built and natural environments can serve as conduits for the proliferation and dissemination of antibiotic resistance genes (ARGs). Several studies have compared the broad spectrum of ARGs (i.e., "resistomes") in various environmental compartments, but there is a need to identify u...

journal_title：Microbiome

authors： Gupta S,Arango-Argoty G,Zhang L,Pruden A,Vikesland P

更新日期：2019-08-29 00:00:00

abstract：BACKGROUND:Wastewater treatment plants (WWTPs) are recognized as hotspots for horizontal gene transfer (HGT) of antibiotic resistance genes (ARGs). Despite our understanding of the composition and distribution of ARGs in WWTPs, the genetic location, host, and fate of ARGs remain largely unknown. RESULTS:In this study,...

journal_title：Microbiome

authors： Che Y,Xia Y,Liu L,Li AD,Yang Y,Zhang T

更新日期：2019-03-21 00:00:00

abstract：BACKGROUND:Natural gas seeps contribute to global climate change by releasing substantial amounts of the potent greenhouse gas methane and other climate-active gases including ethane and propane to the atmosphere. However, methanotrophs, bacteria capable of utilising methane as the sole source of carbon and energy, pla...

journal_title：Microbiome

authors： Farhan Ul Haque M,Crombie AT,Murrell JC

更新日期：2019-10-04 00:00:00

abstract：BACKGROUND:Periodontitis is an infectious and inflammatory disease of polymicrobial etiology that can lead to the destruction of bones and tissues that support the teeth. The management of chronic periodontitis (CP) relies heavily on elimination or at least control of known pathogenic consortia associated with the dise...

journal_title：Microbiome

authors： Galimanas V,Hall MW,Singh N,Lynch MD,Goldberg M,Tenenbaum H,Cvitkovitch DG,Neufeld JD,Senadheera DB

更新日期：2014-08-26 00:00:00

abstract：:An amendment to this paper has been published and can be accessed via the original article. ...

journal_title：Microbiome

authors： Berg G,Rybakova D,Fischer D,Cernava T,Vergès MC,Charles T,Chen X,Cocolin L,Eversole K,Corral GH,Kazou M,Kinkel L,Lange L,Lima N,Loy A,Macklin JA,Maguin E,Mauchline T,McClure R,Mitter B,Ryan M,Sarand I,Smidt H

更新日期：2020-08-20 00:00:00

abstract：BACKGROUND:Otitis media (OM) imposes a great burden of disease in indigenous populations around the world, despite a variety of treatment and prevention programs. Improved understanding of the pathogenesis of OM in indigenous populations is required to advance treatment and reduce prevalence. We conducted a systematic ...

journal_title：Microbiome

authors： Coleman A,Wood A,Bialasiewicz S,Ware RS,Marsh RL,Cervin A

更新日期：2018-11-05 00:00:00

abstract：BACKGROUND:Aphids are known to live in symbiosis with specific bacteria, called endosymbionts which can be classified as obligate or accessory. Buchnera aphidicola is generally the only obligatory symbiont present in aphids, supplying essential nutrients that are missing in the plants phloem to its host. Pentalonia nig...

journal_title：Microbiome

authors： De Clerck C,Fujiwara A,Joncour P,Léonard S,Félix ML,Francis F,Jijakli MH,Tsuchida T,Massart S

更新日期：2015-12-15 00:00:00

abstract：BACKGROUND:Dental calculus, calcified oral plaque biofilm, contains microbial and host biomolecules that can be used to study historic microbiome communities and host responses. Dental calculus does not typically accumulate as much today as historically, and clinical oral microbiome research studies focus primarily on ...

journal_title：Microbiome

authors： Velsko IM,Fellows Yates JA,Aron F,Hagan RW,Frantz LAF,Loe L,Martinez JBR,Chaves E,Gosden C,Larson G,Warinner C

更新日期：2019-07-06 00:00:00

abstract：BACKGROUND:Sub-therapeutic antibiotics are widely used as growth promoters in the poultry industry; however, the resulting antibiotic resistance threatens public health. A plant-derived growth promoter, Macleaya cordata extract (MCE), with effective ingredients of benzylisoquinoline alkaloids, is a potential alternativ...

journal_title：Microbiome

authors： Huang P,Zhang Y,Xiao K,Jiang F,Wang H,Tang D,Liu D,Liu B,Liu Y,He X,Liu H,Liu X,Qing Z,Liu C,Huang J,Ren Y,Yun L,Yin L,Lin Q,Zeng C,Su X,Yuan J,Lin L,Hu N,Cao H,Huang S,Guo Y,Fan W,Zeng J

更新日期：2018-11-27 00:00:00

abstract：BACKGROUND:Besides the development of comprehensive tools for high-throughput 16S ribosomal RNA amplicon sequence analysis, there exists a growing need for protocols emphasizing alternative phylogenetic markers such as those representing eukaryotic organisms. RESULTS:Here we introduce CloVR-ITS, an automated pipeline ...

journal_title：Microbiome

authors： White JR,Maddox C,White O,Angiuoli SV,Fricke WF

更新日期：2013-02-04 00:00:00

abstract：BACKGROUND:In microbiome studies, it is important to detect taxa which are associated with pathological outcomes at the lowest definable taxonomic rank, such as genus or species. Traditionally, taxa at the target rank are tested for individual association, followed by the Benjamini-Hochberg (BH) procedure to control fo...

journal_title：Microbiome

authors： Hu J,Koh H,He L,Liu M,Blaser MJ,Li H

更新日期：2018-07-25 00:00:00

abstract：BACKGROUND:Campylobacter jejuni is the leading antecedent infection to the autoimmune neuropathy Guillain-Barré syndrome (GBS), which is accompanied by an autoimmune anti-ganglioside antibody attack on peripheral nerves. Previously, we showed that contrasting immune responses mediate C. jejuni induced colitis and autoi...

journal_title：Microbiome

authors： Brooks PT,Brakel KA,Bell JA,Bejcek CE,Gilpin T,Brudvig JM,Mansfield LS

更新日期：2017-08-08 00:00:00

abstract：BACKGROUND:The nasopharynx is a reservoir for pathogens associated with respiratory illnesses, such as asthma. Next-generation sequencing (NGS) has been used to characterize the nasopharyngeal microbiome during health and disease. Most studies so far have surveyed the nasopharynx as a whole; however, less is known abou...

journal_title：Microbiome

authors： Pérez-Losada M,Crandall KA,Freishtat RJ

更新日期：2016-06-16 00:00:00

abstract：BACKGROUND:The use of culture-independent nucleic acid techniques, such as ribosomal RNA gene cloning library analysis, has unveiled the tremendous microbial diversity that exists in natural environments. In sharp contrast to this great achievement is the current difficulty in cultivating the majority of bacterial spec...

journal_title：Microbiome

authors： Gao W,Navarroli D,Naimark J,Zhang W,Chao SH,Meldrum DR

更新日期：2013-01-09 00:00:00

abstract：BACKGROUND:Enteric fermentation by farmed ruminant animals is a major source of methane and constitutes the second largest anthropogenic contributor to global warming. Reducing methane emissions from ruminants is needed to ensure sustainable animal production in the future. Methane yield varies naturally in sheep and i...

journal_title：Microbiome

authors： Kamke J,Kittelmann S,Soni P,Li Y,Tavendale M,Ganesh S,Janssen PH,Shi W,Froula J,Rubin EM,Attwood GT

更新日期：2016-10-19 00:00:00

abstract：BACKGROUND:The development of the rumen is an important physiological challenge for young ruminants. Previous studies have shown that starter feeding can effectively facilitate the growth and development of the rumen in ruminants. However, the mechanism through which starter feeding stimulates the development of the ru...

journal_title：Microbiome

authors： Lin L,Xie F,Sun D,Liu J,Zhu W,Mao S

更新日期：2019-06-03 00:00:00

abstract：BACKGROUND:Clostridium difficile infection (CDI) is the leading infectious cause of nosocomial diarrhea. Hospitalized patients are at increased risk of developing CDI because they are exposed to C. difficile spores through contact with the hospital environment and often receive antibiotics and other medications that ca...

journal_title：Microbiome

authors： Vincent C,Miller MA,Edens TJ,Mehrotra S,Dewar K,Manges AR

更新日期：2016-03-14 00:00:00