Abstract:
:An ELISA method for the detection of monoclonal antibodies (MAb) to the T3-T cell antigen receptor (TCR) complex was devised. The T3-TCR complex was solubilised using digitonin and a rat anti-T3 MAb (Campath 3) was used to bind it to an ELISA plate. Normal rat serum was used to block cross-reactivity between the rat MAb and peroxidase-conjugated rabbit anti-mouse immunoglobulins. The assay was tested on four T cell tumour lines and successfully detected MAbs to TCR beta chain variable regions, as well as the anti-T3 MAb UCHT1. Other anti-T3 MAbs were not detected because Campath 3 blocked their binding. None of a panel of MAbs reacting with other T cell surface antigens reacted in the assay.
journal_name
J Immunol Methodsjournal_title
Journal of immunological methodsauthors
Clark DM,Boylston AWdoi
10.1016/0022-1759(88)90280-3subject
Has Abstractpub_date
1988-01-21 00:00:00pages
127-33issue
1eissn
0022-1759issn
1872-7905pii
0022-1759(88)90280-3journal_volume
106pub_type
杂志文章abstract::Humans exposed to rabies virus must be promptly treated by passive immunization with anti-rabies antibody and active immunization with rabies vaccine. Currently, antibody prepared from pooled human serum or from immunized horses is utilized. However, neither of these reagents are readily available, entirely safe, or c...
journal_title:Journal of immunological methods
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/s0022-1759(01)00353-2
更新日期:2001-06-01 00:00:00
abstract::Dot-immunobinding assay for anti-calmodulin (CaM), and immunoblot assay for CaM have become feasible by proper choice of a fixative, i.e., formaldehyde vapor. The protocol for these simple and convenient immunological procedures is presented. Dot-immunobinding assay could be accomplished in 3 h, and immunoblot assay i...
journal_title:Journal of immunological methods
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/0022-1759(89)90089-6
更新日期:1989-12-20 00:00:00
abstract::Counting of rat mast cells and assessment of degranulation were performed by flow-cytometry using a cytograph. It was shown that the number of mast cells in a total cell population may be obtained rapidly and reproducibly following toluidine blue staining. A dose-response for degranulation by compound 48/80 was perfor...
journal_title:Journal of immunological methods
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/0022-1759(80)90085-x
更新日期:1980-01-01 00:00:00
abstract::A procedure is described for sensitive titration of antibodies, macromolecular antigens and haptens by enzyme immunoassay. It involves using first antigen or antibody labelled with bovine serum albumin (BSA) and then an anti-BSA antibody conjugated with an enzyme. The performance characteristics of this assay are indi...
journal_title:Journal of immunological methods
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/0022-1759(83)90270-3
更新日期:1983-03-11 00:00:00
abstract::Dendritic cells (DC) are increasingly explored as cellular vaccines for tumor immunotherapy. In most reported DC-based cancer vaccine trials, DC have been pulsed with soluble tumor antigen-derived peptide ligands of MHC molecules. Considering that the half-life of peptide/MHC complexes on the cell surface is relativel...
journal_title:Journal of immunological methods
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.jim.2004.01.010
更新日期:2004-04-01 00:00:00
abstract::To date, the applications of bispecific antibodies in immunoassay and immunocytochemical procedures have been directed at uniting two different biomolecules through the binding of epitopes on each respective substance. In this study, bispecific antibodies were constructed in which both binding sites were directed to t...
journal_title:Journal of immunological methods
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/0022-1759(94)90042-6
更新日期:1994-05-16 00:00:00
abstract::An improved sensitivity to low levels of hepatitis B surface antigen (HBsAg) was demonstrated when ELISA results were interpreted by a statistical method. The absorbance of each test well was compared with the mean absorbance of all low-colour test samples. Those wells with an absorbance of more than two standard devi...
journal_title:Journal of immunological methods
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/0022-1759(88)90316-x
更新日期:1988-11-25 00:00:00
abstract::Flow cytometry has been utilized to evaluate the stability of antibody production by unstable subclones of a human x human x mouse heterohybridoma. Heterogeneity of cell-associated immunoglobulin heavy chain expression was demonstrated in different subclones and an increased frequency of cells containing low levels of...
journal_title:Journal of immunological methods
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/0022-1759(94)90247-x
更新日期:1994-03-29 00:00:00
abstract::IL-2 activity is commonly estimated in cell culture supernatants by an IL-2-dependent cell proliferation assay. This method is both reproducible and sensitive. However, it often appears from the literature that statistical analysis of the titration data either is disregarded or, when performed, is based on statistical...
journal_title:Journal of immunological methods
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/0022-1759(86)90463-1
更新日期:1986-02-12 00:00:00
abstract::To increase the selection efficiency and productivity of stable clones expressing recombinant antibody-IL-2 fusion protein, a dicistronic expression vector containing the anti-erbB2 scFv-Fc-IL-2 fusion gene followed by a weakened neo gene, was constructed to allow for the concurrent translation of the recombinant prot...
journal_title:Journal of immunological methods
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.jim.2004.08.013
更新日期:2004-12-01 00:00:00
abstract::Glutathione S-transferase (GST) is commonly used as a fusion partner in producing recombinant proteins and this technology is increasingly being used to produce antigens for use in immunoassays to measure antibodies. To circumvent the requirement to purify such antigens before use, we developed a method for coupling g...
journal_title:Journal of immunological methods
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/s0022-1759(98)00114-8
更新日期:1998-09-01 00:00:00
abstract::The neutrophilic granulocyte is the most numerous leukocyte in peripheral blood. The development from a multipotent progenitor cell to a mature neutrophil takes place in the bone marrow over a period of 10-14 days. In order to understand the cellular mechanisms behind this process, it is necessary to investigate cells...
journal_title:Journal of immunological methods
pub_type: 杂志文章,评审
doi:10.1016/s0022-1759(99)00176-3
更新日期:1999-12-17 00:00:00
abstract::A microenzyme-linked immunosorbent assay (microELISA) method has been developed using an Astroscan 2100 system automated plate reader which was initially designed for tissue typing by a two colour fluorescent microcytotoxicity assay. A 96-well plate ELISA used for screening mouse monoclonal antibodies raised against s...
journal_title:Journal of immunological methods
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/s0022-1759(12)80043-3
更新日期:1992-04-27 00:00:00
abstract::Mast cells are important effector cells of allergy and are involved in the pathology of many other diseases. Measurement of β-hexosaminidase activity, the most commonly used method for evaluation of murine mast cell activity, requires a large number of cells and thus is of limited utility for studying mast cells in mo...
journal_title:Journal of immunological methods
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.jim.2012.02.014
更新日期:2012-05-31 00:00:00
abstract::Two commercially available bioreactor systems, CELLine and miniPERM, were evaluated for their ability to support the production of monoclonal antibody (mAb) from a variety of murine hybridoma cell lines. Production and purity of mAbs were compared between the two systems and with mouse ascites tumour fluid generation....
journal_title:Journal of immunological methods
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/s0022-1759(02)00081-9
更新日期:2002-06-01 00:00:00
abstract::Phagocytosis plays a pivotal and essential role in host immune defense, both as a focal constituent of the innate immune response and a bridging element linking innate and adaptive immunity. Phagocytosis has been demonstrated to be critical in development, tissue remodeling, wound healing and resolution of inflammatio...
journal_title:Journal of immunological methods
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.jim.2011.06.027
更新日期:2013-04-30 00:00:00
abstract::We evaluated an adjuvant, TiterMax, as an alternative to complete Freund's adjuvant (CFA) for producing antisera in animals. TiterMax, consists of a microparticulate stabilized water-in-oil emulsion of a metabolizable oil, squalene, with the adjuvant block copolymer CRL89-41. This paper reports two evaluations of Tite...
journal_title:Journal of immunological methods
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/0022-1759(92)90302-a
更新日期:1992-08-30 00:00:00
abstract::Streptococcus pneumoniae, Haemophilus influenzae, and Moraxella catarrhalis are pathogens commonly associated with infectious diseases in childhood. This study aimed to develop a fluorescent multiplexed bead-based immunoassay (FMIA) using recombinant proteins for the quantitation of serum IgG antibodies against these ...
journal_title:Journal of immunological methods
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.jim.2014.02.002
更新日期:2014-03-01 00:00:00
abstract::Etanercept, a recombinant human tumor necrosis factor (TNF) receptor Fc fusion protein is an effective treatment option in adults with rheumatoid arthritis, ankylosing spondylitis, psoriatic arthritis or plaque psoriasis and paediatrics with juvenile idiotypic arthritis and plaque psoriasis. Patent expiration in Europ...
journal_title:Journal of immunological methods
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.jim.2017.03.007
更新日期:2017-08-01 00:00:00
abstract::An improved microassay for quantitation of murine macrophage-mediated antibody-dependent cellular cytotoxicity (ADCC) has been developed. The method is based on the turbidimetric measurement of sheep erythrocyte or nucleated (L1210) target cell suspensions at 630 nm with an automatic microtiter plate densitometer. The...
journal_title:Journal of immunological methods
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/0022-1759(86)90262-0
更新日期:1986-01-22 00:00:00
abstract::We have discovered that 0.5-0.8 M ammonium sulfate has a beneficial effect on the peptic digestion of several antibodies. Initially, the project was begun to address the troublesome precipitation observed when pepsin was used to digest monoclonal antibody CYT-368 (C46), an IgG2a that binds carcinoembryonic antigen. Hi...
journal_title:Journal of immunological methods
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/0022-1759(93)90083-j
更新日期:1993-01-04 00:00:00
abstract::This study was designed to define the conditions for expansion of functional T lymphocytes from human immunodeficiency virus (HIV)-infected subjects, with the ultimate goal of using these cells for immunotherapy. The most appropriate culture conditions for good T cell proliferation included stimulation with anti-CD3 a...
journal_title:Journal of immunological methods
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/s0022-1759(02)00018-2
更新日期:2002-04-01 00:00:00
abstract::We describe a raft technique for the study of chemotaxis which possesses a number of advantages over the use of chambers. Membranes are laid on pads soaked in chemotactic agent and cells are contained in plastic cups, which are inverted on to the membrane. This method gives results which are similar to those obtained ...
journal_title:Journal of immunological methods
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/0022-1759(76)90033-8
更新日期:1976-01-01 00:00:00
abstract::A general affinity chromatographic method for preparation of monospecific antibody to serum haptoglobin of any species is described. Hemoglobin prepared from the species to be immunized is coupled to an organomercurical substituted agarose gel support (Affi-Gel 501). The immobilized hemoglobin binds haptoglobin with g...
journal_title:Journal of immunological methods
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/0022-1759(79)90005-x
更新日期:1979-01-01 00:00:00
abstract::A specific and sensitive enzyme immunoassay system for human secretory IgA was developed using anti-alpha-chain antibodies coupled to activated thiol-Sepharose, and anti-secretory component antibodies labeled with beta-D-galactosidase from Escherichia coli. The dose response of the enzyme activity in eluate was observ...
journal_title:Journal of immunological methods
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/0022-1759(83)90053-4
更新日期:1983-01-01 00:00:00
abstract::Cytotoxicity assays are widely used to evaluate the functional activity of NK and T cells against tumour target cells and the release of radioactive sodium chromate from labelled target cells is still the most commonly used marker of target lysis in culture supernatants. We describe here the standardization of a micro...
journal_title:Journal of immunological methods
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/0022-1759(94)90104-x
更新日期:1994-06-24 00:00:00
abstract::A competition radioimmunoassay for human superoxide dismutase (SOD-1) is described. Radioiodinated SOD-1 is incubated with unlabeled competitor and limiting antibody, then immune complexes are isolated using Staphylococcus aureus. The assay is sensitive (detecting 5 ng enzyme) and reproducible. Average values for SOD-...
journal_title:Journal of immunological methods
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/0022-1759(79)90313-2
更新日期:1979-01-01 00:00:00
abstract::Human tumor infiltrating lymphocytes (TIL) from metastatic melanoma of six patients were grown using a new hollow fiber bioreactor system. After inoculating 0.35-10 X 10(8) TIL into the extra-fiber space (EFS), each Cellmax bioreactor was perfused with AIM-V medium, supplemented with rIL-2. The cells subsequently expa...
journal_title:Journal of immunological methods
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/0022-1759(90)90337-u
更新日期:1990-02-20 00:00:00
abstract::An ultra-sensitive quantitative EPO (erythropoietin) lateral flow immunochromatographic test with a detection limit of 1.2 fM (10(-15) M), 0.035 ng EPO/L, which is 50-100 times more sensitive than a corresponding enzyme based immunoassay, is presented. In comparison with commercial lateral flow tests for other analyte...
journal_title:Journal of immunological methods
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.jim.2008.09.022
更新日期:2008-12-31 00:00:00
abstract::Studies describing the induction of apoptosis for CD4 mAbs do not delineate between epitope-dependent and Fc-driven epitope cross-linking induced cell death. Keliximab and clenoliximab are two CD4 mAbs that differ only in their heavy chain isotypes, being an IgG1 and a modified IgG4, respectively. These antibodies sup...
journal_title:Journal of immunological methods
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/s0022-1759(01)00447-1
更新日期:2001-11-01 00:00:00