Abstract:
:To prepare global surgeons, academic institutions have created training programs that provide opportunities to develop foundational clinical knowledge, pursue academic inquiry, build surgical infrastructure and capacity, and become advocates and collaborators in resource-limited settings. Academic institutions can create a short course in global surgery, global surgery rotation, global surgery fellowship, or integrated global surgery residency. Global surgery training programs must account for ethics of global surgery engagement, sources of funding, structures for professional advancement, and trainee-appropriate partnerships. Global surgery training must include the establishment of accreditation systems, development of integrated training programs, and institutional investment in global surgery education.
journal_name
Oral Maxillofac Surg Clin North Amjournal_title
Oral and maxillofacial surgery clinics of North Americaauthors
Sherif YA,Davis RWdoi
10.1016/j.coms.2020.04.005subject
Has Abstractpub_date
2020-08-01 00:00:00pages
447-455issue
3eissn
1042-3699issn
1558-1365pii
S1042-3699(20)30032-7journal_volume
32pub_type
杂志文章,评审abstract::There is a recognized need to reconstruct and restore complex craniomaxillofacial soft tissues. The objective of this article is to focus on the role that tissue engineering/regenerative medicine can play in addressing various barriers (vascularity, tissue bulk, volitional control, and esthetics) and impediments (timi...
journal_title:Oral and maxillofacial surgery clinics of North America
pub_type: 杂志文章,评审
doi:10.1016/j.coms.2016.08.007
更新日期:2017-02-01 00:00:00
abstract::The management of complex maxillofacial injuries sustained in modern warfare or terrorist attack has presented military surgeons with a new form of injury pattern previously not discussed in the medical literature. The unique wounding characteristics of the IED, the portability of the weapon platform, and the relative...
journal_title:Oral and maxillofacial surgery clinics of North America
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.coms.2005.05.003
更新日期:2005-08-01 00:00:00
abstract::The authors review the clinical presentation, diagnostic evaluation, and treatment modalities for salivary gland enlargement in an HIV-infected population. Because this can occasionally be the presenting clinical symptom of HIV infection, it is important for the oral/maxillofacial surgeon to diagnose and manage HIV sa...
journal_title:Oral and maxillofacial surgery clinics of North America
pub_type: 杂志文章,评审
doi:10.1016/j.coms.2009.04.002
更新日期:2009-08-01 00:00:00
abstract::Fire in the operating room is a life-threatening emergency that demands quick, efficient intervention. Because the circumstances surrounding fires are generally well-understood, virtually every operating room fire is preventable. Before every operating room case, thorough preprocedure "time outs" should address each t...
journal_title:Oral and maxillofacial surgery clinics of North America
pub_type: 杂志文章,评审
doi:10.1016/j.coms.2016.12.004
更新日期:2017-05-01 00:00:00
abstract::Bleeding at the time of surgery has the potential to become a serious complication. Careful patient assessment and review of history are of the utmost importance if this situation is to be avoided on the operating table. Unfortunately, many patients, particularly younger individuals with little to no previous exposure...
journal_title:Oral and maxillofacial surgery clinics of North America
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.coms.2005.12.010
更新日期:2006-05-01 00:00:00
abstract::One of the most useful reconstructive techniques in repairing cheek defects is the cervicofacial (CF) flap. The CF flap offers an excellent texture and color match with the recipient area. This flap can be used for defects of the cheek, temple, and orbit. The flap can be used alone or in combination with regional and ...
journal_title:Oral and maxillofacial surgery clinics of North America
pub_type: 杂志文章,评审
doi:10.1016/j.coms.2014.05.007
更新日期:2014-08-01 00:00:00
abstract::Evaluation of the paranasal sinuses is often performed in a purely clinical fashion, without the need for imaging. However, in certain instances imaging may be deemed valuable or even necessary in helping to solve a diagnostic dilemma, confirm a suspected diagnosis, evaluate the extent of a known condition, or assess ...
journal_title:Oral and maxillofacial surgery clinics of North America
pub_type: 杂志文章,评审
doi:10.1016/j.coms.2012.01.004
更新日期:2012-05-01 00:00:00
abstract::Because of the common shared risk factors of smoking and heavy alcohol consumption, literature involving oropharyngeal squamous cell carcinoma (OPSCC) is often combined with oral squamous cell carcinoma. Human papilloma virus is now confirmed to be a major risk factor of OPSCC with its distinct epidemiology and favora...
journal_title:Oral and maxillofacial surgery clinics of North America
pub_type: 杂志文章,评审
doi:10.1016/j.coms.2017.03.004
更新日期:2017-08-01 00:00:00
abstract::Magnetic resonance imaging (MRI) is the modality of choice to identify intracranial or perineural spread from a head and neck primary tumor. Perineural spread is a form of metastatic disease in which primary tumors spread along neural pathways. Orbital cellulitis is a sight-threatening, and potentially life-threatenin...
journal_title:Oral and maxillofacial surgery clinics of North America
pub_type: 杂志文章,评审
doi:10.1016/j.coms.2014.03.002
更新日期:2014-05-01 00:00:00
abstract::This article presents some of the clinical problems with bony augmentation of the posterior maxilla using sinus lift procedures to effect alveolar bone reconstruction. The antral membrane and the bone of the antral floor have regenerative potential commensurate with other bone of the maxilla and mandible. The stem cel...
journal_title:Oral and maxillofacial surgery clinics of North America
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.coms.2003.10.006
更新日期:2004-02-01 00:00:00
abstract::This is not a pharmacopeia offering directions for choosing the proper pain medication for treating temporomandibular disorders. Rather, the appropriate decision depends on proper diagnosis, an understanding of the pain mechanisms involved, and the different targets for analgesic action. This article discusses these i...
journal_title:Oral and maxillofacial surgery clinics of North America
pub_type: 杂志文章,评审
doi:10.1016/j.coms.2018.05.001
更新日期:2018-08-01 00:00:00
abstract::Coronectomy is considered in patients older than 25, where there is an intimate relationship between the roots of a retained lower third molar (occasionally second or first molars) and the inferior alveolar nerve, in noncontraindicated circumstances. It may be used on younger patients with a medium to high risk of inf...
journal_title:Oral and maxillofacial surgery clinics of North America
pub_type: 杂志文章,评审
doi:10.1016/j.coms.2015.04.003
更新日期:2015-08-01 00:00:00
abstract::Lower lip reconstruction is ideally achieved with innervated flaps that supply mucosa, functional muscle, and skin. These flaps should be capable of being used when vermilionectomy is necessary. The size and shape of the defect determine the optimal flap. This article illustrates the flaps used by the authors for part...
journal_title:Oral and maxillofacial surgery clinics of North America
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/S1042-3699(03)00068-2
更新日期:2003-11-01 00:00:00
abstract::Oral and maxillofacial surgeons are often involved in the diagnosis and treatment of vascular neoplasms of the head and neck. An incorrect diagnosis may lead to improper or unnecessary treatment. This article reviews the diagnosis and management of vascular tumors. ...
journal_title:Oral and maxillofacial surgery clinics of North America
pub_type: 杂志文章,评审
doi:10.1016/j.coms.2015.07.010
更新日期:2016-02-01 00:00:00
abstract::The functional goals of temporomandibular joint (TMJ) reconstruction are the same regardless of whether they are accomplished with autogenous tissues or alloplastic materials. Which of these reconstruction modalities is best suited for an individual case should depend on the nature of the defect, the pathology that cr...
journal_title:Oral and maxillofacial surgery clinics of North America
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.coms.2006.03.003
更新日期:2006-08-01 00:00:00
abstract::The esthetic stigmata and functional impairments associated with craniofacial deformities have long challenged surgeons in the management of deficiencies of the middle third of the face. By their very nature, craniofacial anomalies are repetitive patterns of deformity that affect the different functional and esthetic ...
journal_title:Oral and maxillofacial surgery clinics of North America
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.coms.2004.08.001
更新日期:2004-11-01 00:00:00
abstract::Hair loss affects more than 1.2 billion people worldwide. As the technology and artistry of hair restoration surgery has improved including natural results, so too has the popularity of this procedure. As with any other surgical procedure, complications may occur and this presents a major challenge for the surgeon and...
journal_title:Oral and maxillofacial surgery clinics of North America
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.coms.2008.10.010
更新日期:2009-02-01 00:00:00
abstract::Three edentulous maxillary patients were treated with 9- to 15-mm advances of the maxilla by Le Fort I distraction osteogenesis combined with simultaneous sinus floor autograft placement. The patients were subsequently treated with 8 implants placed in the molar, bicuspid, and canine regions for complete arch ceramo-m...
journal_title:Oral and maxillofacial surgery clinics of North America
pub_type: 杂志文章,评审
doi:10.1016/j.coms.2018.12.009
更新日期:2019-05-01 00:00:00
abstract::This article addresses the incidence of specific complications and, where possible, offers a preventive or management strategy. Injuries of the inferior alveolar and lingual nerves are significant issues that are discussed separately in this text. Surgical removal of third molars is often associated with postoperative...
journal_title:Oral and maxillofacial surgery clinics of North America
pub_type: 杂志文章,评审
doi:10.1016/j.coms.2006.11.013
更新日期:2007-02-01 00:00:00
abstract::This article reviews evolving and lesser known technologies for tissue cutting and their application in oral and maxillofacial surgery. ...
journal_title:Oral and maxillofacial surgery clinics of North America
pub_type: 杂志文章,评审
doi:10.1016/j.coms.2019.07.009
更新日期:2019-11-01 00:00:00
abstract::Obstructive sleep apnea (OSA) is a common problem, with 9% to 28% of women and 24% to 26% of males having apneic events at a treatable level, making this syndrome a serious public health issue. This article describes the outcomes associated with continuous positive airway pressure treatment, significance of the issue ...
journal_title:Oral and maxillofacial surgery clinics of North America
pub_type: 杂志文章,评审
doi:10.1016/j.coms.2009.08.001
更新日期:2009-11-01 00:00:00
abstract::This article discusses the recent advances and basic concepts of skeletal anchorage devices of various types and reviews the current literature on their use. Temporary skeletal anchorage devices allow orthodontic movements that were previously thought to be difficult if not impossible. Much like the concepts introduce...
journal_title:Oral and maxillofacial surgery clinics of North America
pub_type: 杂志文章,评审
doi:10.1016/j.coms.2009.10.011
更新日期:2010-02-01 00:00:00
abstract::Correction of the deviated nose is one of the most difficult tasks in rhinoplasty surgery and should be approached in a systematic manner to ensure a satisfied patient and surgeon. Correction of the deviated nose is unique in that the patient's complaints frequently include aesthetic and functional characteristics. Eq...
journal_title:Oral and maxillofacial surgery clinics of North America
pub_type: 杂志文章,评审
doi:10.1016/j.coms.2011.11.001
更新日期:2012-02-01 00:00:00
abstract::Juvenile rheumatoid arthritis is a chronic childhood disease that has a multiplicity of effects on the growth and development of the facial skeleton. An understanding of the disease in general and its therapy is necessary for successful surgical-orthodontic care. ...
journal_title:Oral and maxillofacial surgery clinics of North America
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.coms.2005.08.004
更新日期:2005-11-01 00:00:00
abstract::This article briefly reviews some of the most common skin lesions in the head and neck of a child. Benign "lumps and bumps" are very common in children and it is prudent for the pediatric maxillofacial surgeon to be familiar with their presentation, workup (including radiographic studies), and definitive surgical mana...
journal_title:Oral and maxillofacial surgery clinics of North America
pub_type: 杂志文章,评审
doi:10.1016/j.coms.2012.04.001
更新日期:2012-08-01 00:00:00
abstract::Guided bone regeneration is an effective alternative for the reconstruction of atrophic ridges. Adequate flap management together with immobilization of the barrier membrane and graft are crucial to ensure successful regenerative radiographic and clinical outcomes. Moreover, tension-free flap closure should be accompl...
journal_title:Oral and maxillofacial surgery clinics of North America
pub_type: 杂志文章,评审
doi:10.1016/j.coms.2019.01.003
更新日期:2019-05-01 00:00:00
abstract::Classification criteria provide a formalized approach to studying course and management of rheumatic disease, as well as a measure of improvement in care. Understanding the purposes of classification criteria sets and the differences between different classification criteria is crucial for understanding rheumatic dise...
journal_title:Oral and maxillofacial surgery clinics of North America
pub_type: 杂志文章,评审
doi:10.1016/j.coms.2013.09.001
更新日期:2014-02-01 00:00:00
abstract::Diagnostic imaging is sometimes necessary to supplement the clinical findings in patients with suspected temporomandibular disorders (TMDs). However, the interpretation of pathology in the imaging findings is often complicated by the presence of similar findings in asymptomatic volunteers, as well as by the use of ina...
journal_title:Oral and maxillofacial surgery clinics of North America
pub_type: 杂志文章,评审
doi:10.1016/j.coms.2018.04.001
更新日期:2018-08-01 00:00:00
abstract::From Celsus' first reports of rubor, calor, dolor, tumor, and functio laesa, has come an understanding of inflammation's manifestations at the organ, tissue, vascular, cellular, genetic, and molecular levels. Molecular medicine now raises the opposite question: can local oral infections and their inflammatory mediator...
journal_title:Oral and maxillofacial surgery clinics of North America
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.coms.2011.07.001
更新日期:2011-11-01 00:00:00
abstract::The postoperative care of a surgical patient will depend on the site of the surgery, the nature of the surgery, the type of anesthesia used, and co-morbidities from diseases of major organ systems. Despite these variables, certain general principles are applicable and are discussed in this article. Important aspects o...
journal_title:Oral and maxillofacial surgery clinics of North America
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.coms.2005.09.005
更新日期:2006-02-01 00:00:00