Abstract:
:Coronectomy is considered in patients older than 25, where there is an intimate relationship between the roots of a retained lower third molar (occasionally second or first molars) and the inferior alveolar nerve, in noncontraindicated circumstances. It may be used on younger patients with a medium to high risk of inferior alveolar nerve damage. The decision to use this technique is made with the aid of cone-beam computed tomography scans. Short- to medium-term success rate is excellent, but long-term studies are not yet available. The technique is gaining wider acceptance, although there are differences in the indications and actual technique used within and between countries.
journal_name
Oral Maxillofac Surg Clin North Amjournal_title
Oral and maxillofacial surgery clinics of North Americaauthors
Pogrel MAdoi
10.1016/j.coms.2015.04.003subject
Has Abstractpub_date
2015-08-01 00:00:00pages
373-82issue
3eissn
1042-3699issn
1558-1365pii
S1042-3699(15)00027-8journal_volume
27pub_type
杂志文章,评审abstract::The focus of this article is to provide the oral and maxillofacial surgeon with an overview of some of the recent information and computer technologies available in the marketplace as they relate to diagnostic imaging, implantology, orthognathic surgery, and craniofacial surgery. In so doing, the author hopes to highl...
journal_title:Oral and maxillofacial surgery clinics of North America
pub_type: 杂志文章,评审
doi:10.1016/j.coms.2007.09.006
更新日期:2008-02-01 00:00:00
abstract::Diagnostic imaging is sometimes necessary to supplement the clinical findings in patients with suspected temporomandibular disorders (TMDs). However, the interpretation of pathology in the imaging findings is often complicated by the presence of similar findings in asymptomatic volunteers, as well as by the use of ina...
journal_title:Oral and maxillofacial surgery clinics of North America
pub_type: 杂志文章,评审
doi:10.1016/j.coms.2018.04.001
更新日期:2018-08-01 00:00:00
abstract::Bisphosphonate-induced osteonecrosis of the jaws is the correct term for this real drug complication that most dental practitioners face. All nitrogen-containing bisphosphonates pose a risk, which is related to the route of administration, the potency of the bisphosphonate, and the duration of use. Although intravenou...
journal_title:Oral and maxillofacial surgery clinics of North America
pub_type: 杂志文章,评审
doi:10.1016/j.coms.2007.07.003
更新日期:2007-11-01 00:00:00
abstract::Hemostasis is a key step in safe and predictable surgery. Knowledge of normal blood clotting mechanisms and abnormal diathesis is necessary to anticipate potential problems during and after surgery. As an adjunct to bleeding control, topical hemostatic agents have long been used in all surgical disciplines. This artic...
journal_title:Oral and maxillofacial surgery clinics of North America
pub_type: 杂志文章,评审
doi:10.1016/j.coms.2016.06.007
更新日期:2016-11-01 00:00:00
abstract::The submental island flap is a local flap that is simple to raise and is useful for oral and lower face reconstruction of soft tissue defects. It is based on the submental artery and the facial vein. Using a retrograde flow design allows for reconstruction of forehead, temporal, and periorbital defects. Raising the fl...
journal_title:Oral and maxillofacial surgery clinics of North America
pub_type: 杂志文章,评审
doi:10.1016/j.coms.2014.05.005
更新日期:2014-08-01 00:00:00
abstract::Lower lip reconstruction is ideally achieved with innervated flaps that supply mucosa, functional muscle, and skin. These flaps should be capable of being used when vermilionectomy is necessary. The size and shape of the defect determine the optimal flap. This article illustrates the flaps used by the authors for part...
journal_title:Oral and maxillofacial surgery clinics of North America
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/S1042-3699(03)00068-2
更新日期:2003-11-01 00:00:00
abstract::The temporomandibular joint (TMJ) is one of the many joints involved in the inflammatory arthritides. As imaging of joints has developed, so have the data regarding extent and prevalence of TMJ involvement in these diseases. TMJ disease is especially prevalent in juvenile arthritis. The adult and pediatric inflammator...
journal_title:Oral and maxillofacial surgery clinics of North America
pub_type: 杂志文章,评审
doi:10.1016/j.coms.2014.09.001
更新日期:2015-02-01 00:00:00
abstract::This article briefly reviews some of the most common skin lesions in the head and neck of a child. Benign "lumps and bumps" are very common in children and it is prudent for the pediatric maxillofacial surgeon to be familiar with their presentation, workup (including radiographic studies), and definitive surgical mana...
journal_title:Oral and maxillofacial surgery clinics of North America
pub_type: 杂志文章,评审
doi:10.1016/j.coms.2012.04.001
更新日期:2012-08-01 00:00:00
abstract::The safe and efficient use of outpatient surgical anesthesia modalities is a significant part of the training and expertise of the oral and maxillofacial surgeon. Although adverse outcomes are rare, they can have considerable traumatic psychological and professional consequences for the surgeon involved. The goal of t...
journal_title:Oral and maxillofacial surgery clinics of North America
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.coms.2013.03.006
更新日期:2013-08-01 00:00:00
abstract::Obstructive sleep apnea (OSA) is a common problem, with 9% to 28% of women and 24% to 26% of males having apneic events at a treatable level, making this syndrome a serious public health issue. This article describes the outcomes associated with continuous positive airway pressure treatment, significance of the issue ...
journal_title:Oral and maxillofacial surgery clinics of North America
pub_type: 杂志文章,评审
doi:10.1016/j.coms.2009.08.001
更新日期:2009-11-01 00:00:00
abstract::This article discusses the reconstruction of full-thickness defects of the lower and upper lip. Although these may occur as a result of hereditary disorders (cleft lip) or trauma, reconstruction is described in relation to oncologic ablation for primary lip cancers. These defects will obviously be preplanned and most ...
journal_title:Oral and maxillofacial surgery clinics of North America
pub_type: 杂志文章,评审
doi:10.1016/j.coms.2013.01.001
更新日期:2013-05-01 00:00:00
abstract::Virtual surgical planning provides the ability to visualize the patient anatomy and pathologic condition, establish pertinent reference points, and simulate osteotomies and reconstruction design in advance of the surgery. Virtual surgical planning is also an ideal environment for improved communication between the pat...
journal_title:Oral and maxillofacial surgery clinics of North America
pub_type: 杂志文章,评审
doi:10.1016/j.coms.2019.07.011
更新日期:2019-11-01 00:00:00
abstract::Obstructive sleep apnea (OSA) is a common chronic disease characterized by repetitive pharyngeal collapse during sleep. OSA is associated with cardiovascular disease and increased mortality, among other issues. Continuous positive airway pressure (CPAP) is considered first line therapy for OSA, but is not always toler...
journal_title:Oral and maxillofacial surgery clinics of North America
pub_type: 杂志文章,评审
doi:10.1016/j.coms.2017.07.005
更新日期:2017-11-01 00:00:00
abstract::Asymptomatic third molars may have associated periodontal pathology that may not be limited to the third molar region and have a negative impact on systemic health. Third molars should be considered for removal when there is clinical, radiographic, or laboratory evidence of acute or chronic periodontitis, caries, peri...
journal_title:Oral and maxillofacial surgery clinics of North America
pub_type: 杂志文章,评审
doi:10.1016/j.coms.2006.11.007
更新日期:2007-02-01 00:00:00
abstract::To thoroughly understand the biology of any lesion and render the appropriate management, clear and accurate definitions are paramount. For benign cysts and tumors of the oral maxillofacial region, an accurate depiction of these lesions needs to be elucidated to provide both the treating surgeon and the patient with a...
journal_title:Oral and maxillofacial surgery clinics of North America
pub_type: 杂志文章,评审
doi:10.1016/j.coms.2012.01.007
更新日期:2012-05-01 00:00:00
abstract::TMJ surgeries are not always successful. Many potential pitfalls can occur during any phase of the treatment and can lead to complications, less than desirable results, and short- or long-term failures. Unsatisfactory results can occur for multiple reasons, including misdiagnosis of the original pathologic condition, ...
journal_title:Oral and maxillofacial surgery clinics of North America
pub_type: 杂志文章,评审
doi:10.1016/j.coms.2010.12.001
更新日期:2011-02-01 00:00:00
abstract::Nasal tip deformities after primary rhinoplasty may occur, including the formation of bossae, a pinched nasal tip, and nasal tip ischemia. Because of the central location in the midface, even minimal nasal tip deformities (small bossa) may be noticed and upsetting to the patient. This is in addition to more severe nas...
journal_title:Oral and maxillofacial surgery clinics of North America
pub_type: 杂志文章,评审
doi:10.1016/j.coms.2020.09.005
更新日期:2021-02-01 00:00:00
abstract::Ongoing genetic and epigenetic research involving DNA methylation, salivary biomarkers, wild-type p53 tumor suppressor gene proteins, and HPV oncogenes are being directed at identification and treatment of dysplastic and malignant squamous cell mucosal lesions. Research is being conducted to improve immunotherapy drug...
journal_title:Oral and maxillofacial surgery clinics of North America
pub_type: 杂志文章,评审
doi:10.1016/j.coms.2018.06.007
更新日期:2018-11-01 00:00:00
abstract::The field of skin resurfacing is undergoing rapid evolution with many new technologies that have developed, providing more choices for physicians and patients. Knowing the potential adverse effects associated with each skin resurfacing modality is paramount in selecting the appropriate approach for each candidate, the...
journal_title:Oral and maxillofacial surgery clinics of North America
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.coms.2008.11.002
更新日期:2009-02-01 00:00:00
abstract::This article discusses the general methods used to assess patients before, during, and after operative procedures, sedation, or general anesthesia by the oral and maxillofacial surgery team. The details about specific disease processes will be discussed in other articles. These methods and modalities are not standards...
journal_title:Oral and maxillofacial surgery clinics of North America
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.coms.2013.03.007
更新日期:2013-08-01 00:00:00
abstract::WG is an uncommon disease process with considerable risk of mortality if diagnosis and treatment are delayed. Skin, sinus, or oral mucosal lesions may be part of the initial presentation. This article provided the clinician with information concerning recognition, diagnosis, and treatment of WG. Early recognition and ...
journal_title:Oral and maxillofacial surgery clinics of North America
pub_type: 杂志文章,评审
doi:10.1016/j.coms.2008.06.002
更新日期:2008-11-01 00:00:00
abstract::The transverse dimension is a critical component of comprehensive treatment in orthognathic surgery. Several treatment approaches exist and the team must consider the patient's needs, desires, and limitations when working to correct the malocclusion. Treatment approaches may include only orthodontic expansion or rapid...
journal_title:Oral and maxillofacial surgery clinics of North America
pub_type: 杂志文章,评审
doi:10.1016/j.coms.2019.08.007
更新日期:2020-02-01 00:00:00
abstract::The orbits can be visualized easily on routine or customized protocols for computed tomography (CT) or cone beam CT (CBCT) scans. Detailed orbital investigations are best performed with 3-dimensional imaging methods. CT scans are preferred for visualizing the osseous orbital anatomy and fissures while magnetic resonan...
journal_title:Oral and maxillofacial surgery clinics of North America
pub_type: 杂志文章,评审
doi:10.1016/j.coms.2012.07.003
更新日期:2012-11-01 00:00:00
abstract::For decades the edentulous population has been unrecognized in its need to be treated in an effective manner. The debilitating condition affects quality of life. Implants have provided a strategy for developing a standard of care. The McGill consensus statement provided evidence that 2 implants supporting a mandibular...
journal_title:Oral and maxillofacial surgery clinics of North America
pub_type: 杂志文章,评审
doi:10.1016/j.coms.2015.01.005
更新日期:2015-05-01 00:00:00
abstract::The postoperative care of a surgical patient will depend on the site of the surgery, the nature of the surgery, the type of anesthesia used, and co-morbidities from diseases of major organ systems. Despite these variables, certain general principles are applicable and are discussed in this article. Important aspects o...
journal_title:Oral and maxillofacial surgery clinics of North America
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.coms.2005.09.005
更新日期:2006-02-01 00:00:00
abstract::Bleeding at the time of surgery has the potential to become a serious complication. Careful patient assessment and review of history are of the utmost importance if this situation is to be avoided on the operating table. Unfortunately, many patients, particularly younger individuals with little to no previous exposure...
journal_title:Oral and maxillofacial surgery clinics of North America
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.coms.2005.12.010
更新日期:2006-05-01 00:00:00
abstract::In the post-World War I antibiotic era, the prevalence of central nervous system (CNS) infections is estimated to be 1 per 100,000 population. The literature is replete with anecdotal case reports of CNS infections of apparent dental etiology. Conversely, it is widely cited that the incidence of CNS infection of denta...
journal_title:Oral and maxillofacial surgery clinics of North America
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.coms.2011.08.001
更新日期:2011-11-01 00:00:00
abstract::Extensive reviews have concluded that grafting of the socket reduces bone loss regardless of product or method. However, nothing has been shown to reliably and completely maintain alveolar dimensions. We advocate a biologically driven and anatomically based approach for reconstruction of the socket. There are various ...
journal_title:Oral and maxillofacial surgery clinics of North America
pub_type: 杂志文章,评审
doi:10.1016/j.coms.2020.07.010
更新日期:2020-11-01 00:00:00
abstract::Guided bone regeneration is an effective alternative for the reconstruction of atrophic ridges. Adequate flap management together with immobilization of the barrier membrane and graft are crucial to ensure successful regenerative radiographic and clinical outcomes. Moreover, tension-free flap closure should be accompl...
journal_title:Oral and maxillofacial surgery clinics of North America
pub_type: 杂志文章,评审
doi:10.1016/j.coms.2019.01.003
更新日期:2019-05-01 00:00:00
abstract::Magnetic resonance imaging (MRI) is the modality of choice to identify intracranial or perineural spread from a head and neck primary tumor. Perineural spread is a form of metastatic disease in which primary tumors spread along neural pathways. Orbital cellulitis is a sight-threatening, and potentially life-threatenin...
journal_title:Oral and maxillofacial surgery clinics of North America
pub_type: 杂志文章,评审
doi:10.1016/j.coms.2014.03.002
更新日期:2014-05-01 00:00:00