Abstract:
:Survival of patients with congenital heart disease has significantly improved over the last 2 decades, confronting interventionalists, surgeons, anesthesiologists, cardiologists, and intensivists with often unfamiliar complex pathophysiology in the perioperative setting. Aside from cardiac catheterization, echocardiography has become the main imaging modality in the hospitalized adult with congenital heart disease. The great variety of congenital lesions and their prior surgical management challenges practitioners to generate optimal imaging, reporting, and interpretation of these complex anatomic structures. Standardization of echocardiographic studies can not only provide significant benefits in the surveillance of these patients, but also facilitate understanding of pathophysiologic mechanism and assist clinical management in the perioperative setting. Knowledge in obtaining and interpreting uniform imaging protocols is essential for the perioperative clinician. In this publication, the authors review current international consensus recommendations on echocardiographic imaging of adults with congenital heart disease and describe the fundamental components by specific lesion. The authors will emphasize key aspects pertinent to the clinical management when imaging these patients in the perioperative setting. The goal of this review is to familiarize the perioperative physician on how to structure and standardize echocardiographic image acquisition of congenital heart disease anatomy for optimal clinical management.
journal_name
J Cardiothorac Vasc Anesthjournal_title
Journal of cardiothoracic and vascular anesthesiaauthors
Williams T,Lluri G,Boyd EK,Kratzert WBdoi
10.1053/j.jvca.2019.11.036subject
Has Abstractpub_date
2020-05-01 00:00:00pages
1292-1308issue
5eissn
1053-0770issn
1532-8422pii
S1053-0770(19)31207-8journal_volume
34pub_type
杂志文章,评审abstract::This article is the third of an annual series reviewing the research highlights of the year pertaining to the subspecialty of perioperative echocardiography for the Journal of Cardiothoracic and Vascular Anesthesia. The authors thank the editor-in-chief, Dr. Kaplan, and the editorial board for the opportunity to conti...
journal_title:Journal of cardiothoracic and vascular anesthesia
pub_type: 杂志文章,评审
doi:10.1053/j.jvca.2019.03.034
更新日期:2019-09-01 00:00:00
abstract:OBJECTIVE:The long-term use of milrinone is associated with increased mortality in chronic heart failure. A recent meta-analysis suggested that it might increase mortality in patients undergoing cardiac surgery. The authors conducted an updated meta-analysis of randomized trials in patients undergoing cardiac surgery t...
journal_title:Journal of cardiothoracic and vascular anesthesia
pub_type: 杂志文章,meta分析,评审
doi:10.1053/j.jvca.2012.08.005
更新日期:2013-04-01 00:00:00
abstract::To determine the effect of 1.5 MAC of two volatile anesthetics (halothane and isoflurane) on platelet-induced contraction of canine coronary artery, isolated, denuded coronary rings were suspended between two stirrups, placed into organ chambers filled with an oxygenated Krebs-Ringer solution, and connected to an isom...
journal_title:Journal of cardiothoracic and vascular anesthesia
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/1053-0770(94)90058-2
更新日期:1994-04-01 00:00:00
abstract:OBJECTIVES:Transesophageal echocardiography (TEE) is a valuable procedure for assessing left ventricular (LV) function, but it has not been widely applied in critical care because of the limited number of intensivists who are trained in echocardiography. This prospective study was designed to evaluate the feasibility o...
journal_title:Journal of cardiothoracic and vascular anesthesia
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/s1053-0770(98)90048-9
更新日期:1998-02-01 00:00:00
abstract::Although a wide variety of positive inotropic agents have been administered to cardiac surgery patients, few of them have been carefully studied in controlled clinical trials, in surgical patient populations. The limited data available suggest that one of the more widely used agents, calcium, may lack efficacy and pos...
journal_title:Journal of cardiothoracic and vascular anesthesia
pub_type: 杂志文章,评审
doi:10.1016/1053-0770(93)90094-2
更新日期:1993-08-01 00:00:00
abstract:OBJECTIVE:The purpose of the present study was to examine resource utilization in octogenarians undergoing coronary artery bypass grafting (CABG) and compare it with usage in their younger cohorts at a tertiary care heart center. The resources examined were time to extubation, packed red blood cell transfusions, intens...
journal_title:Journal of cardiothoracic and vascular anesthesia
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1053/j.jvca.2005.03.030
更新日期:2005-10-01 00:00:00
abstract:OBJECTIVE:Most-Care (powered by the pressure-recording analytic method [PRAM]; Vytech HealthTM, Padova, Italy) is a minimally invasive cardiac output monitoring. This system already has been studied and validated in cardiac surgery and in children. It already showed a correlation with thermodilution methods in hemodyna...
journal_title:Journal of cardiothoracic and vascular anesthesia
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1053/j.jvca.2010.09.027
更新日期:2011-06-01 00:00:00
abstract::Nine NYHA class III-IV patients awaiting heart transplantation (HTx) were studied with a right ventricular ejection fraction (RVEF) catheter. The first aim of the study was to explore the pulmonary and systemic circulatory effects of dobutamine (D) and/or nitroprusside (N) in these patients. The second aim was to sear...
journal_title:Journal of cardiothoracic and vascular anesthesia
pub_type: 临床试验,杂志文章,随机对照试验
doi:10.1016/1053-0770(93)90013-b
更新日期:1993-06-01 00:00:00
abstract:OBJECTIVES:The purpose of this study was to determine quantitatively the effects of consumption, hemodilution, and blood loss on coagulation and fibrinolytic factor levels during cardiopulmonary bypass. DESIGN:A combination of measured levels of prothrombin, antithrombin, fibrinogen, plasminogen, and antiplasmin along...
journal_title:Journal of cardiothoracic and vascular anesthesia
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1053/j.jvca.2004.11.046
更新日期:2005-08-01 00:00:00
abstract:OBJECTIVE:To evaluate the success and complication rates of a single center's multidisciplinary approach to transvenous lead extraction. SETTING:One university hospital. PARTICIPANTS:One hundred ninety-five patients scheduled for transvenous lead extraction. INTERVENTIONS:A multidisciplinary approach to transvenous ...
journal_title:Journal of cardiothoracic and vascular anesthesia
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1053/j.jvca.2014.11.010
更新日期:2015-04-01 00:00:00
abstract:OBJECTIVE:Currently, there are no large-scale studies that compare differences in case duration of aortic valve replacements (AVRs). The primary objective of this study was to determine associations of hospital facility type, geographic location, case volume per year, and time of day with duration of valve replacement ...
journal_title:Journal of cardiothoracic and vascular anesthesia
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1053/j.jvca.2017.06.039
更新日期:2018-04-01 00:00:00
abstract:OBJECTIVE:To determine the effect of nitroglycerin on coronary blood flow velocity during controlled hypotensive anesthesia in humans. DESIGN:Internally controlled prospective study. SETTING:Single university hospital. PARTICIPANTS:Twenty American Society of Anesthesiologists class I and II patients undergoing gener...
journal_title:Journal of cardiothoracic and vascular anesthesia
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1053/jcan.2000.9446
更新日期:2000-10-01 00:00:00
abstract::Sotalol is a beta-adrenergic blocking drug with the additional property of lengthening the cardiac action potential. These electrophysiologic properties render the drug attractive for use in the prevention of postoperative supraventricular arrhythmias (SVA), and previous studies have suggested that it was indeed effec...
journal_title:Journal of cardiothoracic and vascular anesthesia
pub_type: 临床试验,杂志文章,随机对照试验
doi:10.1016/1053-0770(94)90283-6
更新日期:1994-08-01 00:00:00
abstract:OBJECTIVE:The objective of this retrospective review was to evaluate the perioperative and procedural management of patients with pulmonary alveolar proteinosis (PAP) who presented for whole-lung lavage (WLL). DESIGN:The records of all adult patients with PAP who underwent WLL between January 1, 1988 and August 20, 20...
journal_title:Journal of cardiothoracic and vascular anesthesia
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1053/j.jvca.2019.03.047
更新日期:2019-09-01 00:00:00
abstract:OBJECTIVE:The value of a simplified, focused intraoperative transesophageal echocardiography (TEE) protocol in patients undergoing liver transplantation (LT) is unknown. We sought to create and assess a 5-view LT TEE examination focused on 5 prespecified common causes of hypotension during LT. DESIGN:Retrospective coh...
journal_title:Journal of cardiothoracic and vascular anesthesia
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1053/j.jvca.2020.01.028
更新日期:2020-07-01 00:00:00
abstract:OBJECTIVE:The inadequacy of heparinization during cardiopulmonary bypass (CPB) can lead to hemostatic activation with increases in postoperative blood loss and blood product requirements after cardiac surgery. Because activated coagulation time (ACT) measurements may not be accurate during CPB, the use of a heparin man...
journal_title:Journal of cardiothoracic and vascular anesthesia
pub_type: 杂志文章,随机对照试验
doi:10.1053/j.jvca.2007.07.011
更新日期:2008-02-01 00:00:00
abstract:OBJECTIVES:Cardiopulmonary bypass (CPB) provides a unique circumstance to study the effects of drugs on the systemic vasculature. Thus, this study was designed to evaluate the effects of sodium bicarbonate on the systemic circulation during CPB in humans. DESIGN:Randomized, double-blind study. SETTING:Tertiary care u...
journal_title:Journal of cardiothoracic and vascular anesthesia
pub_type: 杂志文章,随机对照试验
doi:10.1053/j.jvca.2007.06.001
更新日期:2008-04-01 00:00:00
abstract::The effects of induction of anesthesia with fentanyl, 62.1 +/- 7.9 micrograms/kg, diazepam, 0.21 +/- 0.08 mg/kg, and pancuronium on beat-to-beat heart rate variations were studied in seven patients undergoing cardiac surgery. Spectral analysis was used to determine the intensity of the variations in each of the two ma...
journal_title:Journal of cardiothoracic and vascular anesthesia
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/1053-0770(92)90011-u
更新日期:1992-08-01 00:00:00
abstract:OBJECTIVE:The purpose of this study was to investigate the effect of magnesium sulfate on pain management for post-thoracotomy patients. DESIGN:A prospective, randomized, controlled clinical study. SETTING:University hospital. PARTICIPANTS:Twenty-four patients undergoing thoracotomy. INTERVENTIONS:After thoracotomy...
journal_title:Journal of cardiothoracic and vascular anesthesia
pub_type: 杂志文章,随机对照试验
doi:10.1053/j.jvca.2006.11.013
更新日期:2007-12-01 00:00:00
abstract:OBJECTIVE:To re-evaluate the effects of perioperative beta-blockade on mortality and major outcomes after surgery. DESIGN:A meta-analysis of parallel randomized, controlled trials published in English. SETTING:A university-based electronic search. PARTICIPANTS:Patients undergoing surgery. INTERVENTIONS:Two interven...
journal_title:Journal of cardiothoracic and vascular anesthesia
pub_type: 杂志文章,meta分析
doi:10.1053/j.jvca.2013.01.009
更新日期:2013-10-01 00:00:00
abstract:OBJECTIVE:To evaluate reports from the published literature of all randomized clinical trials (RCT) comparing postoperative sedation with dexmedetomidine versus propofol in adult patients, after open cardiac surgery. DESIGN:A computerized search on Medline, EMBASE, Web of Science, and Agency for Healthcare Research an...
journal_title:Journal of cardiothoracic and vascular anesthesia
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1053/j.jvca.2020.10.022
更新日期:2020-10-17 00:00:00
abstract::Cardiopulmonary bypass (CPB) has been one of the most important additions to the field of heart surgery in the past century. However, significant morbidity associated with CPB has led to the increasing implementation of off-pump coronary artery bypass (OPCAB). The use of OPCAB has broadened surgical revascularization ...
journal_title:Journal of cardiothoracic and vascular anesthesia
pub_type: 杂志文章,评审
doi:10.1053/j.jvca.2019.05.005
更新日期:2020-01-01 00:00:00
abstract:OBJECTIVE:This study was designed to evaluate the hemostatic effect of tranexamic acid in off-pump coronary artery bypass surgery. DESIGN:A prospective, randomized, double-blind, placebo-controlled study. SETTING:The Department of Anesthesiology and Cardiac Surgery, Medical Sciences University. PARTICIPANTS:One hund...
journal_title:Journal of cardiothoracic and vascular anesthesia
pub_type: 杂志文章,随机对照试验
doi:10.1053/j.jvca.2008.09.018
更新日期:2009-06-01 00:00:00
abstract:OBJECTIVES:To identify the prevalence of and risk factors for inadvertent hypothermia after procedures performed with procedural sedation and analgesia in a cardiac catheterization laboratory. DESIGN:A single-center, prospective observational study. SETTING:A tertiary-care private hospital in Australia. PARTICIPANTS...
journal_title:Journal of cardiothoracic and vascular anesthesia
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1053/j.jvca.2015.06.002
更新日期:2015-10-01 00:00:00
abstract:OBJECTIVES:To examine pump-prime aprotinin action on coagulation and fibrinolysis in patients undergoing primary coronary revascularization. DESIGN:A prospective randomized study. SETTING:A university hospital. PARTICIPANTS:Forty-three patients were randomly assigned to either group A, 21 patients treated with 2 x 1...
journal_title:Journal of cardiothoracic and vascular anesthesia
pub_type: 临床试验,杂志文章,随机对照试验
doi:10.1016/s1053-0770(97)90116-6
更新日期:1997-12-01 00:00:00
abstract:OBJECTIVE:The authors investigated the relationship between pulmonary artery and transpulmonary aortic thermodilution cardiac output measurements under conditions of increasing cardiac output (CO). DESIGN:Animal study with repeated simultaneous measurements comparing 2 cardiac output measurement techniques. SETTING:E...
journal_title:Journal of cardiothoracic and vascular anesthesia
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1053/j.jvca.2007.01.005
更新日期:2007-10-01 00:00:00
abstract:OBJECTIVES:Two-dimensional speckle tracking echocardiography has advantages over tissue Doppler imaging during isovolumetric relaxation for predicting left-ventricular end-diastolic pressure in non-surgical patients. Considering the direct and indirect effects of general anesthesia on hemodynamics, we examined correlat...
journal_title:Journal of cardiothoracic and vascular anesthesia
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1053/j.jvca.2018.06.011
更新日期:2019-04-01 00:00:00
abstract:OBJECTIVE:To examine the authors' hypothesis that during the cardiopulmonary bypass (CPB) in children, the inferior vena cava cannula tip placed proximal to the right hepatic vein orifice would produce a higher venous drainage compared with that placed distally. DESIGN:A prospective, randomized, controlled, double-bli...
journal_title:Journal of cardiothoracic and vascular anesthesia
pub_type: 杂志文章,随机对照试验
doi:10.1053/j.jvca.2018.10.023
更新日期:2019-05-01 00:00:00
abstract:OBJECTIVE:To evaluate the pharmacokinetics of amrinone and its metabolites in neonates and infants after reconstructive surgery for congenital heart disease. DESIGN:Prospective study. SETTING:Pediatric intensive care unit in a university hospital. PARTICIPANTS:Fifteen neonates aged less than 1 month with transpositi...
journal_title:Journal of cardiothoracic and vascular anesthesia
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1053/jcan.2000.7922
更新日期:2000-08-01 00:00:00
abstract:OBJECTIVES:Although volatile anesthetics have been shown to have spasmolytic effects on constricted airways, most previous studies were performed to assess bronchodilation with indirect methods such as measurement of airway resistance, whose reliability is controversial. As the authors have developed a new direct metho...
journal_title:Journal of cardiothoracic and vascular anesthesia
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/s1053-0770(96)80240-0
更新日期:1996-02-01 00:00:00