Effects of dobutamine and/or nitroprusside on the pulmonary circulation in patients with pulmonary hypertension secondary to end-stage heart failure.

abstract：OBJECTIVE:The diagnosis of perioperative myocardial infarction (PMI) after cardiac surgery remains an important issue. The present study was designed to determine the relevance of the measurement of serum cardiac troponin I (cTnI, a biochemical marker with high cardiospecificity. Therefore, cTnI was compared with creat...

journal_title：Journal of cardiothoracic and vascular anesthesia

authors： Alyanakian MA,Dehoux M,Chatel D,Seguret C,Desmonts JM,Durand G,Philip I

更新日期：1998-06-01 00:00:00

abstract：OBJECTIVE:Controversial results exist on the effects of spinal analgesia in cardiac surgery. The authors conducted a review of randomized studies to show whether there are any advantages in clinically relevant outcomes using spinal analgesia in patients undergoing cardiac surgery. DESIGN:Meta-analysis. SETTING:Multip...

journal_title：Journal of cardiothoracic and vascular anesthesia

authors： Zangrillo A,Bignami E,Biondi-Zoccai GG,Covello RD,Monti G,D'Arpa MC,Messina M,Turi S,Landoni G

更新日期：2009-12-01 00:00:00

abstract：OBJECTIVES:To determine whether individualized selection of double-lumen tubes or alternatives based on three-dimensional reconstruction of the tracheobronchial image from routine preoperative computed tomography (CT) scans leads to clinically appropriate choices. DESIGN:Prospective observational study; comparison to ...

journal_title：Journal of cardiothoracic and vascular anesthesia

authors： Eberle B,Weiler N,Vogel N,Kauczor HU,Heinrichs W

更新日期：1999-10-01 00:00:00

abstract：OBJECTIVES:In the present study, the authors have investigated whether rotational thromboelastometry (ROTEM) could predict thrombocytopenia and hypofibrinogenemia in cardiac surgery using the clot amplitude after 5 minutes (A5). Another parameter, PLTEM, in which the contribution of fibrinogen is eliminated by subtract...

journal_title：Journal of cardiothoracic and vascular anesthesia

authors： Olde Engberink RH,Kuiper GJ,Wetzels RJ,Nelemans PJ,Lance MD,Beckers EA,Henskens YM

更新日期：2014-04-01 00:00:00

abstract：OBJECTIVE:To delineate associations between preoperative risk factors and clinical processes of care and perioperative glucose tolerance in patients managed on a fast-track cardiac surgery clinical pathway with prebypass methylprednisolone administration. DESIGN:Retrospective sequential cohort study. SETTING:Universi...

journal_title：Journal of cardiothoracic and vascular anesthesia

authors： London MJ,Grunwald GK,Shroyer AL,Grover FL

更新日期：2000-12-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Elective cardioversion is a short procedure performed under general anesthesia for the treatment of cardiac dysrhythmias. Selection of the anesthetic agent is important, because a short duration of action and hemodynamic stability are required. Forty-four patients scheduled for elective cardioversion in the coronary c...

journal_title：Journal of cardiothoracic and vascular anesthesia

authors： Canessa R,Lema G,Urzúa J,Dagnino J,Concha M

更新日期：1991-12-01 00:00:00

abstract：OBJECTIVES:Cardiopulmonary bypass (CPB) provides a unique circumstance to study the effects of drugs on the systemic vasculature. Thus, this study was designed to evaluate the effects of sodium bicarbonate on the systemic circulation during CPB in humans. DESIGN:Randomized, double-blind study. SETTING:Tertiary care u...

journal_title：Journal of cardiothoracic and vascular anesthesia

authors： Tripathi M,Singh PK,Nath SS,Singh U

更新日期：2008-04-01 00:00:00

abstract：OBJECTIVE:To determine whether preoperative regional cerebral oxygen saturation (rSO2) and the decrease in rSO2 during carotid clamping were predictive of the risk for neurologic complications in carotid endarterectomy and to determine the cutoff values of the studied parameters. DESIGN:Cohort, prospective, nonrandomi...

journal_title：Journal of cardiothoracic and vascular anesthesia

authors： Kamenskaya OV,Loginova IY,Lomivorotov VV

更新日期：2017-06-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Despite improvements in surgical techniques and perioperative care, cardiac surgery still is burdened by relatively high mortality and frequent major postoperative complications, including myocardial dysfunction, pulmonary complications, neurologic injury, and acute kidney injury. Although the surgeon's skills and vol...

journal_title：Journal of cardiothoracic and vascular anesthesia

authors： Pisano A,Torella M,Yavorovskiy A,Landoni G

更新日期：2020-04-20 00:00:00

abstract：OBJECTIVE:To assess the impact of regional supplemented general anesthesia (RSGEN) on regional myocardial function during abdominal aortic surgery (AAS). DESIGN:Prospective randomized study. SETTING:Single academic medical center. PARTICIPANTS:Seventy-three patients scheduled for infrarenal aortic aneursymectomy. I...

journal_title：Journal of cardiothoracic and vascular anesthesia

authors： Dodds TM,Burns AK,DeRoo DB,Plehn JF,Haney M,Griffin BP,Weiss JE,Stukel TA,Yeager MP

更新日期：1997-04-01 00:00:00

abstract：STUDY OBJECTIVE:Cardiac surgery is complicated by decreased postoperative respiratory muscle strength and spirometry with accompanying increased atelectasis. The specific respiratory symptoms attributable to these physiologic changes are unknown, and this study looked at the symptoms and underlying physiology. DESIGN:...

journal_title：Journal of cardiothoracic and vascular anesthesia

authors： Johnson D,Hurst T,Thomson D,Mycyk T,Burbridge B,To T,Mayers I

更新日期：1996-08-01 00:00:00

abstract：OBJECTIVE:Because of the lack of data regarding the impact of obesity on propofol pharmacokinetics in patients undergoing cardiac surgery using hypothermic cardiopulmonary bypass (CPB), the authors sought to explore propofol pharmacokinetics and develop a predictive pharmacokinetic model that characterizes and predicts...

journal_title：Journal of cardiothoracic and vascular anesthesia

authors： El-Baraky IA,Abbassi MM,Marei TA,Sabry NA

更新日期：2016-08-01 00:00:00

abstract：OBJECTIVE:Regional analgesia continues to evolve with the introduction of ultrasound-guided fascial plane blocks. Erector spinae plane block (ESPB) is a novel technique gaining recent acceptability as a perioperative modality of analgesia in various thoracic and abdominal surgeries. However, literature on the use of ES...

journal_title：Journal of cardiothoracic and vascular anesthesia

authors： Kaushal B,Chauhan S,Magoon R,Krishna NS,Saini K,Bhoi D,Bisoi AK

更新日期：2020-04-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Appropriate anesthesia for LVAD placement needs to incorporate an understanding of the surgical procedure and LVAD physiology, the altered physiology and pharmacology of the cardiac failure patient, and a knowledge of the interaction of anesthesia with the potent cardiac drugs used in end-stage heart failure therapy. ...

journal_title：Journal of cardiothoracic and vascular anesthesia

authors： Mets B

更新日期：2000-06-01 00:00:00

abstract：OBJECTIVE:To compare methylene blue with hydroxocobalamin as a rescue therapy for vasoplegic syndrome. DESIGN:Retrospective cohort. SETTING:Academic medical center. PARTICIPANTS:Patients undergoing cardiothoracic surgery treated for vasoplegic syndrome. INTERVENTIONS:Thirty-five patients were treated with methylene...

journal_title：Journal of cardiothoracic and vascular anesthesia

authors： Furnish C,Mueller SW,Kiser TH,Dufficy L,Sullivan B,Beyer JT

更新日期：2020-07-01 00:00:00

abstract：OBJECTIVES:The postoperative course following on-pump coronary artery bypass grafting (CABG) in patients with severe left ventricular (LV) systolic dysfunction is often unpredictable. Therefore, the aim of this study was to identify predictors of poor postoperative outcome in this subset of patients. DESIGN:Prospectiv...

journal_title：Journal of cardiothoracic and vascular anesthesia

authors： Jha AK,Malik V,Gharde P,Chauhan S,Kiran U,Hote MP

更新日期：2017-02-01 00:00:00

abstract：OBJECTIVES:Use of viscoelastic testing, such as thromboelastography (TEG), is recommended in cardiac surgery to monitor coagulation and to guide the transfusion of blood products. The Quantra QPlus System is a novel point-of-care platform that uses ultrasonic pulses to characterize dynamic changes in viscoelastic prope...

journal_title：Journal of cardiothoracic and vascular anesthesia

authors： DeAnda A,Levy G,Kinsky M,Sanjoto P,Garcia M,Avandsalehi KR,Diaz G,Yates SG

更新日期：2020-12-08 00:00:00

abstract：:Propofol has previously been found to decrease hematocrit values. Because hematocrit is an important determinant of blood viscosity, lower hematocrits may cause a decrease in blood viscosity, improving blood flow and oxygen delivery. This phenomenon may be beneficial in certain intraoperative situations. To study the ...

journal_title：Journal of cardiothoracic and vascular anesthesia

authors： Mokken FC,Henny CP,Gelb AW,Biervliet JD,Hardeman MR,Kedaria M,van Wezel HB

更新日期：1993-02-01 00:00:00

abstract：OBJECTIVE:To determine the effects of positive-pressure ventilation and experimentally induced pericardial effusion and tamponade on transmitral flow velocities in dogs. DESIGN:Descriptive. SETTING:University laboratory. PARTICIPANTS:Eleven tracheally intubated and mechanically ventilated dogs. INTERVENTIONS:Experi...

journal_title：Journal of cardiothoracic and vascular anesthesia

authors： Faehnrich JA,Noone RB Jr,White WD,Leone BJ,Hilton AK,Sreeram GM,Mark JB

更新日期：2003-02-01 00:00:00

abstract：OBJECTIVE:Parameters such as central venous oxygen saturation (ScvO2) are used increasingly to monitor adequate hemodynamic treatment. However, it still remains challenging to identify patients with assumed adequate circulatory status quantified by ScvO2 who suffer from macro- and microcirculatory hypoperfusion. The au...

journal_title：Journal of cardiothoracic and vascular anesthesia

authors： Habicher M,von Heymann C,Spies CD,Wernecke KD,Sander M

更新日期：2015-01-01 00:00:00

abstract：OBJECTIVES:This study's purpose was to review non-cardiac surgery (NCS) in patients with hypertrophic obstructive cardiomyopathy (HOCM) to examine perioperative management and quantify postoperative mortality and worsening heart failure. DESIGN:Retrospective review. SETTING:A single tertiary care center. PARTICIPANT...

journal_title：Journal of cardiothoracic and vascular anesthesia

authors： Barbara DW,Hyder JA,Behrend TL,Abel MD,Schaff HV,Mauermann WJ

更新日期：2016-06-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Pulmonary thromboendarterectomy (PTE) remains the only curative surgery for patients with chronic thromboembolic pulmonary hypertension (CTEPH). Postoperative intensive care unit care challenges providers with unique disease physiology, operative sequelae, and the potential for detrimental complications. Central conce...

journal_title：Journal of cardiothoracic and vascular anesthesia

authors： Kratzert WB,Boyd EK,Saggar R,Channick R

更新日期：2019-11-01 00:00:00

abstract：OBJECTIVE:To evaluate whether exogenous surfactant therapy may be useful in adult patients with acute lung injury or acute respiratory distress syndrome, using a meta-analysis of published clinical trials. DESIGN:A comprehensive literature search was performed to identify all randomized clinical trials examining the e...

journal_title：Journal of cardiothoracic and vascular anesthesia

authors： Meng H,Sun Y,Lu J,Fu S,Meng Z,Scott M,Li Q

更新日期：2012-10-01 00:00:00

abstract：:The recurrent or new trends of early extubation after cardiac surgery are here to stay in the 1990s. The preoperative status does not necessarily predict the postoperative course and prolonged mechanical ventilation following cardiac surgery should not be uncritically considered as routine. All patients should be asse...

journal_title：Journal of cardiothoracic and vascular anesthesia

authors： Cheng DC

更新日期：1995-08-01 00:00:00

abstract：:This article reviews and updates the recent modifications in patient selection and revisions in the anesthetic approach to MIDCAB surgery. It outlines the changing surgical selection criteria, current ways to assess graft patency, and evolving anesthetic management. A promising new advancement in coronary artery bypas...

journal_title：Journal of cardiothoracic and vascular anesthesia

authors： Gayes JM,Emery RW

更新日期：1997-08-01 00:00:00

abstract：OBJECTIVE:The value of a simplified, focused intraoperative transesophageal echocardiography (TEE) protocol in patients undergoing liver transplantation (LT) is unknown. We sought to create and assess a 5-view LT TEE examination focused on 5 prespecified common causes of hypotension during LT. DESIGN:Retrospective coh...

journal_title：Journal of cardiothoracic and vascular anesthesia

authors： Vanneman MW,Dalia AA,Crowley JC,Luchette KR,Chitilian HV,Shelton KT

更新日期：2020-07-01 00:00:00

abstract：OBJECTIVES:To investigate the association between adenosine diphosphate (ADP)-induced platelet aggregation measured by single-platelet count testing and postoperative blood loss in clopidogrel-treated patients with acute coronary syndromes undergoing coronary artery bypass grafting (CABG). DESIGN:Prospective observati...

journal_title：Journal of cardiothoracic and vascular anesthesia

authors： Dalén M,van der Linden J,Holm M,Lindvall G,Ivert T

更新日期：2014-04-01 00:00:00

abstract：OBJECTIVE:The goal of the study was to investigate the role time of day plays in perioperative outcomes. The authors examined intraoperative transfusion rates throughout the day in adult cardiac surgery patients. They hypothesized that the rate of transfusion changes with later case start times in scheduled cardiac sur...

journal_title：Journal of cardiothoracic and vascular anesthesia

authors： Addis DR,Moore BA,Garner CR,Fernando RJ,Kim SM,Russell GB

更新日期：2020-03-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Middle aortic syndrome (MAS) is a rare vascular disease occurring in pediatric patients. MAS describes narrowing of the abdominal aorta, often referred to as abdominal coarctation. Extra-aortic vessels are commonly involved, including the renal and mesenteric arteries. Pediatric patients with MAS frequently present wi...

journal_title：Journal of cardiothoracic and vascular anesthesia

authors： Forman N,Sinskey J,Shalabi A

更新日期：2020-04-01 00:00:00

abstract：OBJECTIVE:The actions of volatile anesthetics on left ventricular (LV) function in normal and failing hearts have been previously evaluated, but the effects of these agents on left atrial (LA) function in the presence of LV dysfunction are unknown. The hypothesis was tested that isoflurane alters LA mechanics evaluated...

journal_title：Journal of cardiothoracic and vascular anesthesia

authors： Kehl F,Ladisa JF Jr,Hettrick DA,Kersten JR,Warltier DC,Pagel PS

更新日期：2003-12-01 00:00:00