Abstract:
BACKGROUND:Patient safety indicators (PSI) were developed for hospitals to screen for healthcare-associated adverse events. PSIs are believed to be preventable and have become a part of major pay-for-performance programs. PSI-12 captures perioperative venous thromboembolism (VTE), which contributes to morbidity and mortality of hospitalized patients. We aimed to evaluate PSI-12 events at our institution to identify areas for improvement of perioperative VTE prevention. METHODS:We identified PSI-12 events from June 2015 to June 2017 using the Agency for Healthcare Research and Quality software version 5. Events were reviewed using our electronic medical record to identify further details of each event. RESULTS:A total of 154 perioperative VTE cases were analyzed in the 2-year period. Pulmonary embolism (PE) occurred in 62.9% of cases, deep venous thrombosis (DVT) in 24%, and concurrent DVT/PE in 12.9%. The mean age of patients was 56 years old. Deficiencies in guideline-appropriate prophylaxis were identified in only 17 (11%) of cases. Unfractionated heparin was used in 61 cases, enoxaparin in 31 cases, and nine events occurred on therapeutic anticoagulation. Mechanical prophylaxis was used in 51 cases because of bleeding risk, thrombocytopenia, and/or liver associated coagulopathy. Four events occurred prior to the index procedure, with another eight cases occurring intraoperatively, or on the day of the procedure. CONCLUSIONS:PSI-12 has several limitations in identifying quality of care issues in perioperative VTE. While it may be useful as a screening tool, further research for improvements are needed if it will remain one of the key measures in pay-for-performance.
journal_name
J Hosp Medjournal_title
Journal of hospital medicineauthors
Held N,Jung B,Sommervold L,Singh S,Kreuziger LBdoi
10.12788/jhm.3298subject
Has Abstractpub_date
2019-11-20 00:00:00pages
E1-E6eissn
1553-5592issn
1553-5606pii
jhm.3298journal_volume
14pub_type
杂志文章abstract:BACKGROUND:Patient whiteboards can serve as a communication tool between hospital providers and as a mechanism to engage patients in their care, but little is known about their current use or best practices. METHODS:We surveyed bedside nurses, internal medicine housestaff, and hospitalists from the medical service at ...
journal_title:Journal of hospital medicine
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1002/jhm.638
更新日期:2010-04-01 00:00:00
abstract:BACKGROUND:Access to hand-carried ultrasound technology for noncardiologists has increased significantly, yet development and evaluation of training programs are limited. OBJECTIVE:We studied a focused program to teach hospitalists image acquisition of inferior vena cava (IVC) diameter and IVC collapsibility index wit...
journal_title:Journal of hospital medicine
pub_type: 杂志文章
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更新日期:2013-12-01 00:00:00
abstract:BACKGROUND:Hospital medical groups use various staffing models that may systematically affect care continuity during the admission process. OBJECTIVE:To compare the effect of 2 hospitalist admission service models ("general" and "admitter-rounder") on patient disposition and length of stay. DESIGN:Retrospective obser...
journal_title:Journal of hospital medicine
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更新日期:2016-10-01 00:00:00
abstract:BACKGROUND:Hospital care on weekends has been associated with reduced quality and poor clinical outcomes, suggesting that decreases in overall intensity of care may have important clinical effects. We describe a new measure of hospital intensity of care based on utilization of the electronic health record (EHR). METHO...
journal_title:Journal of hospital medicine
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1002/jhm.2068
更新日期:2013-09-01 00:00:00
abstract::Pain management is a core competency of hospital medicine, and effective acute pain management should be a goal for all hospital medicine providers. The prevalence of opioid use in the United States, both therapeutic and non-medical in origin, has dramatically increased over the past decade. Although nonopioid medicat...
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pub_type: 杂志文章,评审
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更新日期:2017-05-01 00:00:00
abstract:BACKGROUND:Hospital leaders have had mixed success reducing readmissions Little is known about the readmitted patient's perspective. METHODS:A cross-sectional 36-item survey was administered to 1084 readmitted inpatients of The Hospital of the University of Pennsylvania (an urban academic medical center) and Penn Pres...
journal_title:Journal of hospital medicine
pub_type: 杂志文章
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更新日期:2012-11-01 00:00:00
abstract:BACKGROUND:Hospitalized patients are frequently treated with opioids for pain control, and receipt of opioids at hospital discharge may increase the risk of future chronic opioid use. OBJECTIVE:To compare inpatient analgesic prescribing patterns and patients' perception of pain control in the United States and non-US ...
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pub_type: 杂志文章,多中心研究
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更新日期:2019-12-01 00:00:00
abstract:BACKGROUND:In the hospitalized patient, nephrotoxin exposure is one potentially modifiable risk factor for acute kidney injury (AKI). Clinical decision support based on nephrotoxin ordering was developed at our hospital to assist inpatient providers with the prevention or mitigation of nephrotoxin-related AKI. The init...
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pub_type: 杂志文章
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更新日期:2019-08-01 00:00:00
abstract:BACKGROUND:The recent intense attention to hospital readmissions and their implications for quality, safety, and reimbursement necessitates understanding specific subsets of readmitted patients. Frequently admitted patients, defined as patients who are admitted 5 or more times within 1 year, may have some distinguishin...
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pub_type: 杂志文章
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更新日期:2015-09-01 00:00:00
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更新日期:2015-07-01 00:00:00
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更新日期:2017-08-01 00:00:00
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journal_title:Journal of hospital medicine
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更新日期:2008-03-01 00:00:00
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journal_title:Journal of hospital medicine
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1002/jhm.2225
更新日期:2014-09-01 00:00:00
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journal_title:Journal of hospital medicine
pub_type: 杂志文章
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更新日期:2015-04-01 00:00:00
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更新日期:2018-01-01 00:00:00
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pub_type: 杂志文章,多中心研究
doi:10.1002/jhm.2197
更新日期:2014-08-01 00:00:00
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journal_title:Journal of hospital medicine
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doi:10.1002/jhm.2446
更新日期:2016-01-01 00:00:00
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journal_title:Journal of hospital medicine
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1002/jhm.819
更新日期:2011-02-01 00:00:00
abstract:BACKGROUND:The "July phenomenon" refers to a purported worsening of outcomes in teaching-hospital patients with the arrival of new, inexperienced house-staff. Previous quantitative studies of new house-staff and increased mortality have been limited primarily by a focused patient population and the use of limited data ...
journal_title:Journal of hospital medicine
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1002/jhm.917
更新日期:2011-09-01 00:00:00
abstract:BACKGROUND:Patients with suspected thiamine deficiency should receive treatment with parenteral thiamine to achieve the high serum thiamine levels necessary to reverse the effects of deficiency and to circumvent problems with absorption common in the medically ill. OBJECTIVE:To quantify rates of parenteral administrat...
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pub_type: 杂志文章,多中心研究
doi:10.1002/jhm.2324
更新日期:2015-04-01 00:00:00
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更新日期:2019-06-01 00:00:00
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doi:10.1002/jhm.797
更新日期:2010-11-01 00:00:00
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pub_type: 杂志文章,随机对照试验
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更新日期:2013-02-01 00:00:00
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更新日期:2017-07-01 00:00:00
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更新日期:2016-06-01 00:00:00
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更新日期:2015-12-01 00:00:00
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journal_title:Journal of hospital medicine
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更新日期:2008-05-01 00:00:00
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pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1002/jhm.2400
更新日期:2015-08-01 00:00:00
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journal_title:Journal of hospital medicine
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更新日期:2014-02-01 00:00:00
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更新日期:2013-10-01 00:00:00