Abstract:
:Fertilised chicken eggs were incubated for 48 hours while exposed to pulsed trains of magnetic fields having a duration of 0-5 ms, a rise time of 42 microsecond, and a pulse repetition rate of 100 at a magnetic field flux density of 1 microT. Some eggs were exposed to 1,552 rad X-rays as a positive control. After exposure the embryos were scored blind for a variety of morphological features. X-irradiated eggs displayed highly significant and repeatable anatomical alterations. There were no differences between magnetic field-exposed, sham-exposed and control eggs.
journal_name
J Anatjournal_title
Journal of anatomyauthors
Maffeo S,Brayman AA,Miller MW,Carstensen EL,Ciaravino V,Cox Csubject
Has Abstractpub_date
1988-04-01 00:00:00pages
101-4eissn
0021-8782issn
1469-7580journal_volume
157pub_type
杂志文章abstract::Mucins are high molecular weight glycoproteins which constitute the major component of the mucus layer and are produce by many epithelial tissues in vertebrates. Osteopontin (OPN) is an adhesive phosphorylated glycoprotein that is expressed by a broad range of tissues and cells. Although gastric mucins MUC1, MUC5AC, M...
journal_title:Journal of anatomy
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1111/j.1469-7580.2010.01243.x
更新日期:2010-07-01 00:00:00
abstract::Videodigitised outlines of C6, C7, T1 and T2 vertebrae from 23 mice carrying the mutant gene undulated (un/un) and normal littermates (+/un) have been examined by Fourier analysis. There were large differences in shape between C6 vertebrae, smaller but significant differences in C7 and insignificant differences betwee...
journal_title:Journal of anatomy
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:
更新日期:1989-04-01 00:00:00
abstract::A study has been made of the distribution of granulated metrial gland cells in the non-pregnant uterus, in the pre-implantation uterus and in the post-implantation interconceptual uterus of pregnant albino mice. Granulated cells were only rarely seen in the non-pregnant uterus. In the pre-implantation uterus, they wer...
journal_title:Journal of anatomy
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:
更新日期:1981-12-01 00:00:00
abstract::The absolute number of parvicellular and magnocellular neurons in the red nucleus was estimated using design-based stereological counting methods and systematic random sampling techniques. Six young adult male rats, and a complete set of serial 40-μm glycolmethacrylate sections for each rat, were used to quantify neur...
journal_title:Journal of anatomy
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1111/joa.12495
更新日期:2016-09-01 00:00:00
abstract::The formation of a placenta is critical for successful mammalian pregnancy and requires remodelling of the uterine epithelium. In eutherian mammals, remodelling involves specific morphological changes that often correlate with the mode of embryonic attachment. Given the differences between marsupial and eutherian plac...
journal_title:Journal of anatomy
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1111/joa.12610
更新日期:2017-07-01 00:00:00
abstract::Excisional wounds were inflicted on the palatal mucoperiosteum of beagle pups at intervals from 3 to 31 days before the animals were killed, when the animals were perfused and the tissue examined by electron, microscopy. Fibroblasts with the morphological characteristics of myofibroblasts, including bundles of intrace...
journal_title:Journal of anatomy
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:
更新日期:1980-05-01 00:00:00
abstract::Uptake and translocation of particulates across the mucosal barrier of the gastrointestinal (GI) tract is now generally recognised but the effect of pathophysiologically induced changes on this process is less well established. This study evaluated the effect of diabetes mellitus on GI absorption of particles, compari...
journal_title:Journal of anatomy
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:
更新日期:1996-12-01 00:00:00
abstract::The labelling of amoeboid microglial cells in the postnatal (2-10 days old) rat brain was studied by intracerebral injection of various lectins, including peroxidase-labelled Ricinus communis agglutinin (RCA), peroxidase-labelled isolectin Griffonia simplicifolia (GSA1-B4) and gold-labelled concanavalin A (Con A). Thr...
journal_title:Journal of anatomy
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:
更新日期:1990-12-01 00:00:00
abstract::In embryology, the infracardiac bursa (ICB) is a well-known derivative separated from the omental bursa. During surgeries around the esophagogastric junction (EGJ), surgeons often encounter a closed space considered to be equivalent to the ICB, but the macroscopic anatomy in adults is hardly known. This study aimed to...
journal_title:Journal of anatomy
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1111/joa.12989
更新日期:2019-07-01 00:00:00
abstract::The sheep is a commonly used animal model for human lumbar spine surgery, but only in vitro investigations comparing the human and ovine spine exist. Spinal musculature has previously not been compared between man and sheep. This additional knowledge could further indicate to what extent these species are biomechanica...
journal_title:Journal of anatomy
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1111/joa.12354
更新日期:2015-10-01 00:00:00
abstract::In an attempt to clarify the nature of the human cemento-dentinal junction, ground sections of incompletely formed and fully formed extracted teeth were prepared and their histology compared with their microradiographic appearances. The results showed that incompletely formed teeth possess distinctive surface layers o...
journal_title:Journal of anatomy
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:
更新日期:1976-11-01 00:00:00
abstract::The elastic cartilage of the rat epiglottis was studied with a high-resolution SEM technique. The chondrocytes were found to be anchored in their lacunae by fibrils running in from the territorial matrix. This matrix exhibited a dense network of fibrils arranged tangentially around the lacunar cavity. The fibrils of t...
journal_title:Journal of anatomy
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:
更新日期:1979-12-01 00:00:00
abstract::Retrograde fluorescent transport of Fast Blue (FB) and Diamidino Yellow (DY) was used to study the localisation of neurons that innervate the palpebral conjunctiva and the superior tarsal muscle in the cynomolgous monkey. Labelled cell bodies of sensory neurons including a few double labelled cell bodies were found in...
journal_title:Journal of anatomy
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:
更新日期:1996-10-01 00:00:00
abstract::The kinematics of swings at joints can be described fully by means of two simple ratios and the angle at which the total operative force vector pulls upon a bone. The ratios can be applied to individual muscles, thus linking structural and functional myology in an exact way. The 'spurt' and 'shunt' types of muscle are...
journal_title:Journal of anatomy
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:
更新日期:1979-01-01 00:00:00
abstract::Maternal intraperitoneal administration of 1 mg/kg 5-azacytidine to pregnant S1c:ICR mice on gestational Day 7.5 resulted in a high incidence of exencephalic offspring. Histological examination of untreated 7.5 days mouse embryos revealed that the head folds were formed in the anterior halves of the embryos, whereas t...
journal_title:Journal of anatomy
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:
更新日期:1985-05-01 00:00:00
abstract::Primates have shoulders adapted to a wide range of locomotor functions from terrestrial pronograde quadrupedalism to highly arboreal suspensory behaviours. The shape of the scapula tightly follows these functional differences. Previous analyses of primate postcrania, including the scapula, indicate that quadrupedal mo...
journal_title:Journal of anatomy
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1111/j.1469-7580.2006.00639.x
更新日期:2006-11-01 00:00:00
abstract::The gross and microscopic anatomy of the Cape fur seal heart, lung, liver, spleen, stomach, intestine and kidneys (n = 31 seals) is described. Absolute and relative size of organs from 30 male seals are presented, with histological examination conducted on 7 animals. The relationship between log body weight, log organ...
journal_title:Journal of anatomy
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1046/j.1469-7580.1999.19520235.x
更新日期:1999-08-01 00:00:00
abstract::A morphometric analysis was made of nuclei and cytoplasmic structures in electron micrographs of chondrocytes in the non-calcified layer of articular cartilage of the femoral condyles in adult mouse and dog and of the human incus. Mitochondrial volume density (% cytoplasm) was lower in dog than in mouse cells or cells...
journal_title:Journal of anatomy
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:
更新日期:1991-04-01 00:00:00
abstract::This review broadly summarizes how molecular biology has contributed to our understanding of human evolution. Molecular anthropology began in the 1960s with immunological comparisons indicating that African apes and humans were closely related and, indeed, shared a common ancestor as recently as 5 million years ago. A...
journal_title:Journal of anatomy
pub_type: 杂志文章,评审
doi:10.1111/j.1469-7580.2007.00840.x
更新日期:2008-04-01 00:00:00
abstract::Morphometric analysis of the kidney of the camel was carried out on gross slices and histological sections using standard morphometric methods. The renal cortex occupied about 50% by volume of the kidney, and the ratio of the thickness of the medulla to that of the cortex was about 4:1. The relative thickness of the m...
journal_title:Journal of anatomy
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:
更新日期:1979-08-01 00:00:00
abstract::The striated muscle component of the opossum oesophagus has been studied for fibre type as revealed by histochemical stains for succinic acid dehydrogenase, adenosine triphosphatase, nicotinamide adenine dinucleotide dehydrogenase and after staining with the periodic acid-Schiff reagent. The reactions were compared to...
journal_title:Journal of anatomy
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:
更新日期:1982-03-01 00:00:00
abstract::This study was done in order to investigate the normal ultrastructure of well-preserved mouse spinal canal ependyma using light, scanning and transmission electron microscopy. The ependymal lining was found to consist of a simple, cuboidal epithelium essentially similar to the unspecialized cuboidal ependyma of the br...
journal_title:Journal of anatomy
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:
更新日期:1988-10-01 00:00:00
abstract::It has been shown that gibbons are able to brachiate with very low mechanical costs. The conversion of muscle activity into smooth, purposeful movement of the limb depends on the morphometry of muscles and their mechanical action on the skeleton. Despite the gibbon's reputation for excellence in brachiation, little in...
journal_title:Journal of anatomy
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1111/j.1469-7580.2009.01109.x
更新日期:2009-09-01 00:00:00
abstract::Crocodylians occupy a key phylogenetic position for investigations of archosaur locomotor evolution. Compared to the well-studied hindlimb, relatively little is known about the skeletal movements and mechanics of the forelimb. In this study, we employed manual markerless XROMM (X-ray Reconstruction Of Moving Morpholog...
journal_title:Journal of anatomy
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1111/joa.12102
更新日期:2013-11-01 00:00:00
abstract::In a prospective cross-sectional ultrasound study the size of the fetal lumbar spinal canal was evaluated to determine reference values for the lumbar part of the vertebral canal. One hundred and sixty-seven pregnant women undergoing routine obstetric ultrasound were studied between 16 and 41 weeks of gestation. Exclu...
journal_title:Journal of anatomy
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1046/j.1469-7580.2002.00048.x
更新日期:2002-05-01 00:00:00
abstract::This paper reviews recent work in radiological image registration and provides a classification of image registration by type of transformation and by methods employed to compute the transformation. The former includes transformation of 2D images to 2D images of the same individual, transformation of 3D images to 3D i...
journal_title:Journal of anatomy
pub_type: 杂志文章,评审
doi:10.1046/j.1469-7580.1998.19330347.x
更新日期:1998-10-01 00:00:00
abstract::Alpha (greater than 40 microns) and gamma (less than 30 microns) motoneurons in inspiratory motor nuclei of the thoracic spinal cord of the adult cat were labelled retrogradely by the intramuscular injection of HRP. Small (less than 30 microns) unlabelled neurons within 200-300 microns of labelled motoneurons were ana...
journal_title:Journal of anatomy
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:
更新日期:1988-12-01 00:00:00
abstract::The canine's olfactory acuity is legendary, but neither its main olfactory system nor its vomeronasal system has been described in much detail. We used immunohistochemistry on paraffin-embedded sections of male and female adult dog vomeronasal organ (VNO) to characterize the expression of proteins known to be expresse...
journal_title:Journal of anatomy
pub_type: 更正并重新发布的文章,杂志文章
doi:
更新日期:2003-09-01 00:00:00
abstract::This study describes at the ultrastructural level the neuronal changes in the intracardiac ganglia of the monkey (Macaca fascicularis) following unilateral vagotomy. One day after unilateral vagotomy, some intracardiac neurons showed an overall increase in electron density, with the dendrites darkening first. At three...
journal_title:Journal of anatomy
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:
更新日期:1984-01-01 00:00:00
abstract::Alx4 and Msx2 encode homeodomain-containing transcription factors that show a clear functional overlap. In both mice and humans, loss of function of either gene is associated with ossification defects of the skull vault, although the major effect is on the frontal bones in mice and the parietal bones in humans. This s...
journal_title:Journal of anatomy
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1111/j.0021-8782.2004.00304.x
更新日期:2004-06-01 00:00:00