Abstract：
OBJECTIVE: Blood monocyte subsets are emerging as biomarkers of cardiovascular inflammation. However, our understanding of human monocyte heterogeneity and their immunophenotypic features under healthy and inflammatory conditions is still evolving. RATIONALE: In this study, we sought to investigate the immunophenome of circulating human monocyte subsets. METHODS: Multiplexed, high-throughput flow cytometry screening arrays and computational data analysis were used to analyze the expression and hierarchical relationships of 242 specific surface markers on circulating classical (CD14++CD16-), intermediate (CD14++CD16+), and nonclassical (CD14+CD16++) monocytes in healthy adults. RESULTS: Using generalized linear models and hierarchical cluster analysis, we selected and clustered epitopes that most reliably differentiate between monocyte subsets. We validated existing transcriptional profiling data and revealed potential new surface markers that uniquely define the classical (e.g., BLTR1, CD35, CD38, CD49e, CD89, CD96), intermediate (e.g., CD39, CD275, CD305, CDw328), and nonclassical (e.g., CD29, CD132) subsets. In addition, our analysis revealed phenotypic cell clusters, identified by dendritic markers CMRF-44 and CMRF-56, independent of the traditional monocyte classification. CONCLUSION: These results reveal an advancement of the clinically applicable multiplexed screening arrays that may facilitate monocyte subset characterization and cytometry-based biomarker selection in various inflammatory disorders.
journal_name
Thromb Haemostjournal_title
Thrombosis and haemostasisauthors
Hoffmann J,Fišer K,Liebetrau C,Staubach N,Kost D,Voss S,Heiden AZ,Dörr O,Lipps C,Nef HM,Möllmann H,Hamm CW,Keller T,Troidl Cdoi
10.1055/s-0039-1700871subject
Has Abstractpub_date
2020-01-01 00:00:00pages
141-155issue
1eissn
0340-6245issn
2567-689Xjournal_volume
120pub_type
杂志文章abstract：:The Pulmonary Embolism Severity Index (PESI) is a validated clinical prognostic model for patients with acute pulmonary embolism (PE). Our goal was to assess the PESI's inter-rater reliability in patients diagnosed with PE. We prospectively identified consecutive patients diagnosed with PE in the emergency department ...
journal_title：Thrombosis and haemostasis
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1160/TH10-07-0426
更新日期：2010-12-01 00:00:00
abstract：:Intraoperative high-dose aprotinin administration has been shown to reduce the intra-and postoperative blood loss in cardiac surgery. The haemostatic effect has been attributed to platelet preserving properties and to inhibition of contact activation reducing thrombotic and fibrinolytic activity during and after cardi...
journal_title：Thrombosis and haemostasis
pub_type： 临床试验,杂志文章,随机对照试验
doi：
更新日期：1995-05-01 00:00:00
abstract：:Binding of the coagulation protease factor VIIa to its receptor Tissue Factor (TF) induces intracellular signals in several cell types including HaCaT keratinocytes. TF belongs to the cytokine receptor family, but is most likely not alone in transferring the complete TF/FVIIa signal over the plasma membrane. The prote...
journal_title：Thrombosis and haemostasis
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1160/TH03-08-0549
更新日期：2004-07-01 00:00:00
abstract：:We studied human platelet aggregation and beta-TG/PF4 release induced by heparin and related GAGs in vitro both in normal PRP and in PRP after aspirin. In our experimental conditions, heparin and related GAGs always caused PF4 release in vitro from normal platelets, whether or not there was measurable platelet aggrega...
journal_title：Thrombosis and haemostasis
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：
更新日期：1984-02-28 00:00:00
abstract：:Kawasaki disease (KD) is an acute systemic vasculitis causing coronary arterial aneurysms and myocardial infarction in young children. Prominent thrombocytosis with increased megakaryocytes develops during the convalescent period. To clarify the mechanisms of thrombocytosis, we studied serum levels of thrombopoietin (...
journal_title：Thrombosis and haemostasis
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：
更新日期：1998-06-01 00:00:00
abstract：:Given conflicting data on temporal variability in pharmacodynamic platelet responses to clopidogrel, we investigated platelet reactivity on clopidogrel and aspirin for up to six months after elective percutaneous coronary intervention (PCI) with drug-eluting stents. Platelet reactivity was determined in 102 patients b...
journal_title：Thrombosis and haemostasis
pub_type： 临床试验,杂志文章
doi：10.1160/TH15-03-0257
更新日期：2015-11-01 00:00:00
abstract：:The novel fast inhibitor to tissue plasminogen activator in plasma has been determined in 20 healthy non-pregnant women, 48 apparently healthy pregnant women and 136 women with risk pregnancies (preeclampsia, suspected fetal growth retardation, thrombosis or previous history of thrombosis, diabetes and others). In hea...
journal_title：Thrombosis and haemostasis
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：
更新日期：1984-10-31 00:00:00
abstract：:Haemorrhagic metalloproteinases from Bothrops jararaca and other venoms degrade vessel-wall and plasma proteins involved in platelet plug and fibrin clot formation. These enzymes also cause proteolytic digestion of fibrinogen which has been suggested to cause defective platelet function. Fibrinogen degradation by jara...
journal_title：Thrombosis and haemostasis
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：
更新日期：1994-08-01 00:00:00
abstract：:Elderly patients have previously been shown to have an increased plasma concentration of tissue plasminogen activator (t-PA) antigen (t-PA Ag). Since the concentration of t-PA Ag depends on both free t-PA and t-PA complexed with inhibitors, mainly plasminogen activator inhibitor (PA inhibitor), we have investigated th...
journal_title：Thrombosis and haemostasis
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：
更新日期：1986-06-30 00:00:00
abstract：:We investigated the molecular basis of hypofibrinogenaemia in a woman with a history of recurrent, pregnancy-associated bleeding, and miscarriage. She had a Clauss fibrinogen of 0.9 mg/ml and SDS PAGE of purified fibrinogen showed a normal pattern of chains. However careful inspection of reverse phase chain separation...
journal_title：Thrombosis and haemostasis
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：
更新日期：2000-09-01 00:00:00
abstract：:To understand the role of the factor X (fX) activation peptide (AP), a deletion mutagenesis approach was employed. Two single-chain, variant enzymes were generated in which 41 residues were deleted from the AP: fX (des-137-183) and fX(des-137-183;N191A), which lacks a carbohydrate moiety at Asn191 due to an alanine su...
journal_title：Thrombosis and haemostasis
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：
更新日期：2002-11-01 00:00:00
abstract：:Extracellular RNA (eRNA), released from cells under conditions of injury or vascular disease, acts as potent prothrombotic factor and promotes vascular hyperpermeability related to oedema formation in vivo. In this study, we aimed to investigate the mechanism by which eRNA triggers inflammatory processes, particularl...
journal_title：Thrombosis and haemostasis
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1160/TH12-03-0186
更新日期：2012-10-01 00:00:00
abstract：:The effects of etamsylate on human platelet aggregation and ATP release as well as on the arachidonate metabolism by the platelet have been studied. Etamsylate enhanced these platelet functions induced by arachidonic acid (AA), thromboxane A2, collagen and calcium ionophore A23187 but not those induced by ADP and epin...
journal_title：Thrombosis and haemostasis
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：
更新日期：1982-12-27 00:00:00
abstract：:Venous thromboembolism, which encompasses deep-vein thrombosis and acute pulmonary embolism (PE), represents a major contributor to global disease burden worldwide. For patients who present with cardiogenic shock or persistent hypotension (acute high-risk PE), there is consensus that immediate reperfusion treatment ap...
journal_title：Thrombosis and haemostasis
pub_type： 杂志文章,评审
doi：10.1160/TH14-11-0998
更新日期：2015-06-01 00:00:00
abstract：:A recent report indicated that an arrow poison used by the native Indians of Rondonia, Brazil, to kill small animals was associated with profuse bleeding. The arrow poison was prepared from the bark of a tree, known locally as Tike-Uba. We have obtained bark and sap specimens from this tree and have characterized a po...
journal_title：Thrombosis and haemostasis
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：
更新日期：1990-02-19 00:00:00
abstract：:Haemophilia A and B are X-linked disorders which are due to a reduced activity of coagulation factor VIII or IX, respectively. Female carriers have a wide range of plasma concentration of factor VIII or factor IX, and may in rare cases have an affected phenotype. In order to investigate if this variation is related to...
journal_title：Thrombosis and haemostasis
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：
更新日期：2000-03-01 00:00:00
abstract：:We studied a murine monoclonal antibody (211 A6) to von Willebrand factor (vWF) with a view to investigating structure-relationship of plasma vWF. The specificity of this antibody has been substantiated by ELISA tests and indirect immunofluorescence. It reacts with purified vWF, normal plasma but not with plasma or pl...
journal_title：Thrombosis and haemostasis
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：
更新日期：1987-06-03 00:00:00
abstract：:Over the last few years methods have been developed to assess appearance of thrombin during blood clotting in a clinical setting. This can be achieved either by measurement of the specific thrombin markers or by analysis of the thrombin generation kinetics. Thrombin markers rise following coronary occlusion and, surpr...
journal_title：Thrombosis and haemostasis
pub_type： 杂志文章,评审
doi：
更新日期：1995-07-01 00:00:00
abstract：:Acid-treated human plasma is a competitive inhibitor of the hydrolysis of D-Val-Leu-Lys-Nan (S-2251) by plasmin. The rate of hydrolysis is decreased to 50% by 750 fold diluted acidified normal plasma and by 60 fold diluted acidified alpha 2-antiplasmin depleted plasma (alpha 2-antiplasmin concentration less than 2%). ...
journal_title：Thrombosis and haemostasis
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：
更新日期：1982-12-27 00:00:00
abstract：:A nutritionally induced obesity model was used to investigate the modulation of fibrinolytic and gelatinolytic activity during the development of adipose tissue. Five week old male mice were fed a standard fat diet (SFD, 13% kcal as fat) or a high fat diet (HFD, 42% kcal as fat) for up to 15 weeks. The HFD resulted in...
journal_title：Thrombosis and haemostasis
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：
更新日期：2002-08-01 00:00:00
abstract：:The aim of the study was to compare the efficacy and safety of once-daily subcutaneous injection of dalteparin, a low molecular weight heparin, with that of intravenous unfractionated heparin in the treatment of deep venous thrombosis (DVT). Patients were included if they had deep venous thrombosis distal to inguinal ...
journal_title：Thrombosis and haemostasis
pub_type： 临床试验,杂志文章,随机对照试验
doi：
更新日期：1996-08-01 00:00:00
abstract：:Accurate and precise measurement of plasma D-dimer levels is important in the diagnosis and management of venous thromboembolism. Considerable variability in D-dimer results obtained using different methods has, however, been reported in multicentre studies. This study explored in two separate multicentre exercises th...
journal_title：Thrombosis and haemostasis
pub_type： 杂志文章,多中心研究
doi：10.1160/th07-05-0377
更新日期：2007-11-01 00:00:00
abstract：:Thromboelastography (TEG) has been shown to be a valuable point-of-care device for the rapid diagnosis of various bleeding disorders. However, TEG has thus far not been used for the screening for von Willebrand disease (VWD). We evaluated the performance of a modified TEG assay for the laboratory screening of VWD. Thr...
journal_title：Thrombosis and haemostasis
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1160/TH10-12-0782
更新日期：2011-06-01 00:00:00
abstract：:Glucose intolerance, hyperinsulinaemia, dyslipoproteinaemia and multiple disturbances of haemostatic function are characteristics of young men with premature coronary artery disease. The relations between glucose, insulin and insulin propeptides, in the fasting state, and after an oral glucose load, and haemostatic fu...
journal_title：Thrombosis and haemostasis
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：
更新日期：1995-04-01 00:00:00
abstract：:Anticoagulant control facilities are being overwhelmed by requests for monitoring and large numbers of patients are not therefore receiving treatment. Procedures designed for point-of-care testing have therefore been developed, the most popular being the CoaguChek. The need for external quality assessment (EQA) of mon...
journal_title：Thrombosis and haemostasis
pub_type： 杂志文章,多中心研究
doi：10.1160/TH09-10-0683
更新日期：2010-05-01 00:00:00
abstract：:Vascular endothelial cells perform many differentiated functions in processes such as angiogenesis, hemostasis, and inflammation. The number of recognized differentiated functions has increased rapidly in recent years, but there may be many more still unrecognized. The purpose of this study is to estimate the fraction...
journal_title：Thrombosis and haemostasis
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：
更新日期：1993-05-03 00:00:00
abstract：:Protein C is a vitamin K-dependent serine protease zymogen in plasma which upon activation to activated protein C (APC) by thrombin down-regulates the clotting cascade by limited proteolysis of the procoagulant cofactors Va and VIIIa. In addition to its anticoagulant activity, APC also exhibits potent cytoprotective a...
journal_title：Thrombosis and haemostasis
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1160/TH12-10-0760
更新日期：2013-04-01 00:00:00
abstract：:Platelets from cattle with the Chediak-Higashi syndrome (CHS) have a platelet dense granule deficiency. One hypothesis for the platelet dense granule deficiency is that the granule is simply not formed in CHS megakaryocytes (MK). Alternative hypotheses include that the granule is assembled in CHS MK but a functional a...
journal_title：Thrombosis and haemostasis
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：
更新日期：1990-10-22 00:00:00
abstract：:D-dimer, a marker of fibrin turnover, exhibits many interesting properties as a biological marker of thrombosis. Some of the properties of D-dimer might also be used to provide additional information about patients with heart failure. In this study, we evaluate the prognostic information acquired from D-dimer concerni...
journal_title：Thrombosis and haemostasis
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1160/TH04-05-0278
更新日期：2004-12-01 00:00:00
abstract：:The prothrombin time (PT) test is used to monitor oral anticoagulant therapy. Contact activation of patient blood samples in vitro may shorten the PT and thus lead to underestimation of the degree of anticoagulation. Commercial evacuated tubes for blood collection have been reported to induce shortening of the PT. The...
journal_title：Thrombosis and haemostasis
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：
更新日期：1983-10-31 00:00:00
